• Stay on Both Sides – The Big Island has two distinct climates: the wet, lush Hilo side and the dry, sunny Kona side. To experience the best of both worlds, consider splitting your stay between Hilo and Kona.
• Rent a Car – The Big Island is vast and public transportation is limited, so renting a car is essential to explore the island’s many attractions at your own pace.
• Stargazing at Mauna Kea – For the best stargazing experience, head to the Mauna Kea Visitor Information Station. Dress warmly, as temperatures can drop drastically at the summit.
• Volcano Safety – If visiting Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, check park alerts and volcano activity updates. Some areas may be restricted due to ongoing volcanic activity.
• Snorkel with Manta Rays – Kona is famous for its nighttime manta ray snorkeling and diving tours, where you can see these graceful creatures glide through the water under the stars.
• Respect the ‘Aina – Hawaiians have a deep respect for the land. Be mindful of this by staying on marked trails, avoiding trespassing on private property, and leaving no trace when exploring.
• Visit Early – Popular sites like Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, Akaka Falls, and Punalu’u Black Sand Beach can get crowded later in the day. Visit early to enjoy these attractions with fewer people.
• Watch for Sea Turtles – If you see sea turtles (honu) resting on the beach, remember to keep a respectful distance. They are a protected species, and touching or disturbing them is prohibited.
• Pack Layers – The Big Island’s climate varies dramatically from the coast to the mountains. If you’re visiting Mauna Kea or hiking in higher elevations, bring warm clothing and layers.
• Try Local Food – Don’t miss out on trying Hawaiian specialties like poke bowls, laulau, loco moco, and malasadas. Local farmers markets and food trucks are great places to sample authentic Hawaiian cuisine.

• Merrie Monarch Festival – Held every April in Hilo, this week-long celebration of hula and Hawaiian culture features performances, craft fairs, and a grand parade. It’s the world’s most prestigious hula competition.
• Ironman World Championship – Each October, the Big Island hosts the Ironman World Championship in Kona. Athletes from around the world compete in this grueling triathlon, swimming, biking, and running across the island’s landscapes.
• Kona Coffee Cultural Festival – This November festival celebrates Kona’s rich coffee-growing heritage with coffee tastings, farm tours, and cultural events. It’s a must for coffee lovers.
• Hawaii International Billfish Tournament – Every August, the Big Island’s deep-sea waters attract anglers from around the world to compete in this prestigious fishing tournament, held in Kailua-Kona.
• Hilo Orchid Show and Sale – Orchid enthusiasts flock to this annual event in July, which showcases thousands of beautiful orchids from local growers and offers educational seminars and plant sales.

• Largest Island – The Big Island is larger than all the other Hawaiian Islands combined, covering 10,432 square kilometers.
• Two Active Volcanoes – The island is home to two of the world’s most active volcanoes, Mauna Loa and Kilauea, making it a prime destination for volcanic exploration.
• Snow in Hawaii – Mauna Kea’s summit can receive snowfall in the winter, making Hawaii one of the few places where you can go from tropical beaches to snow-capped mountains in a single day.
• Green Sand Beach – Papakōlea Beach is one of only four green sand beaches in the world, formed from olivine crystals in the surrounding lava rock.
• Stargazing Capital – Mauna Kea is considered one of the best places in the world for stargazing, thanks to its high elevation and clear skies.
• Birthplace of King Kamehameha – The Big Island is the birthplace of King Kamehameha I, the warrior who unified the Hawaiian Islands under one rule.
• Coffee Heaven – The Big Island’s Kona district is famous for producing some of the best coffee in the world, known for its smooth and rich flavor.
• Largest Park in Hawaii – Hawaii Volcanoes National Park covers more than 1,300 square kilometers, making it the largest national park in Hawaii.
• Leilani Estates Eruption – In 2018, Kilauea erupted near the Leilani Estates, creating new land and dramatically changing the island’s landscape.
• Honu Haven – The Big Island’s beaches, especially Punalu’u, are known for their large populations of honu (Hawaiian green sea turtles), which often rest on the sand.

What is the Island known for?
The Big Island, officially known as Hawaii Island, is famous for its diverse landscapes, active volcanoes, and stunning natural beauty. It’s the largest of Hawaii’s islands and home to Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, where visitors can witness Kilauea, one of the most active volcanoes in the world. The island’s geography includes lush rainforests, black and white sand beaches, snow-capped mountains like Mauna Kea, and vast lava fields. The Big Island is also known for its coffee farms, particularly in the Kona region, and its rich cultural history.

Is the Island a good destination for families?
Yes, the Big Island is an excellent destination for families. There are plenty of family-friendly activities, including exploring the island’s national parks, visiting beaches, and learning about Hawaiian culture at places like Pu’uhonua o Honaunau National Historical Park. Families can also enjoy snorkeling at Kealakekua Bay, visiting waterfalls like Akaka Falls, and seeing the island’s unique wildlife. The diverse landscape provides something for all ages, from beach activities to volcano tours.

Is the Island a safe destination for tourists?
The Big Island is generally safe for tourists, but as with any travel destination, it’s important to be mindful of natural conditions. Visitors should be cautious near the ocean, as some beaches may have strong currents. In volcanic areas, it’s important to follow park guidelines to ensure safety. Hawaii Volcanoes National Park has well-marked paths and safety instructions for exploring near active volcanoes. Overall, the Big Island is a welcoming and safe place for travelers.

Do you need a visa to visit the Island?
As the Big Island is part of the United States, visa requirements for visitors depend on nationality. Travelers from countries like the U.S., U.K., Australia, and many European nations can visit without a visa for short stays, though an Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) may be required. Always check current U.S. visa policies before your trip.

What is the best way to get to the Island?
The Big Island is accessible via two major airports: Kona International Airport (KOA) on the west side and Hilo International Airport (ITO) on the east side. Most visitors fly into Kona, which offers more direct flights from the mainland U.S. and international destinations. From Oahu or other Hawaiian islands, inter-island flights are available. Renting a car is recommended to explore the island fully, as public transportation is limited.

Should I rent a car on the Island?
Yes, renting a car is highly recommended on the Big Island. It’s the largest of Hawaii’s islands, and having a car allows you to easily travel between the west and east sides, visit remote beaches, explore Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, and drive up to Mauna Kea. The island’s public transportation is limited, and renting a car gives you the freedom to explore at your own pace.

Is the Island wheelchair accessible?
The Big Island offers many wheelchair-accessible accommodations and attractions, especially in popular areas like Kailua-Kona, Hilo, and Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. Several beaches have accessible paths, and the national park provides wheelchair-friendly trails and viewpoints. However, some natural areas may be difficult to access due to rugged terrain, so it’s best to research accessible options in advance.

What are the Island’s most famous landmarks?
The Big Island’s most famous landmark is Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, where you can see the active Kilauea volcano, hike through lava fields, and explore lava tubes. Mauna Kea, the tallest mountain in Hawaii, is another iconic spot, known for stargazing and its snow-capped summit. Other notable landmarks include Akaka Falls, Waipio Valley, Pu’uhonua o Honaunau National Historical Park, and the black sand beaches of Punalu’u.

What are the best beaches on the Island?
The Big Island has a wide variety of beaches, each offering something unique. Hapuna Beach on the Kohala Coast is one of the island’s best-known white sand beaches, ideal for swimming and sunbathing. Punalu’u Beach is famous for its black sand and sea turtles, while Kaunaoa Beach is known for its crescent-shaped shoreline and crystal-clear waters. Green Sand Beach (Papakolea) is one of the world’s few green sand beaches, located at the southern tip of the island, accessible by hike or off-road vehicle.

What is unique about the Island’s wildlife?
The Big Island is home to a diverse range of wildlife, both on land and in the ocean. Marine life includes dolphins, manta rays, sea turtles, and humpback whales, which can be seen during the winter months. The island’s unique geography and ecosystems support native bird species, including the Hawaiian honeycreeper. In volcanic areas, you can explore plant species that have adapted to thrive in the harsh environment of lava fields. The island’s rich biodiversity makes it a paradise for nature lovers.

What traditional foods should you try on the Island?
The Big Island is known for its fresh, local ingredients. Be sure to try poke, a traditional dish made with raw fish, usually ahi tuna, marinated in soy sauce and spices. Kona coffee is a must-try, as the island is famous for its coffee farms. Locally grown fruits like papaya, passion fruit, and guava are also widely available. For a more substantial meal, enjoy a Hawaiian plate lunch with Kalua pork, rice, and macaroni salad, or attend a luau for traditional dishes like poi (taro root) and lomi salmon.

Can you drink tap water on the Island?
Yes, tap water on the Big Island is safe to drink. The island’s water comes from natural aquifers and is regularly tested to meet health standards. Most hotels, restaurants, and homes provide clean, fresh tap water. If you’re hiking or visiting remote areas, it’s a good idea to bring bottled water or a water filter.

What is the nightlife like on the Island?
Nightlife on the Big Island is more relaxed compared to Oahu or Maui, but there are still plenty of options for entertainment. Kona is the main hub for evening activities, offering beachside bars, live music venues, and restaurants. Hilo has a more laid-back vibe with local pubs and cultural performances. The Big Island is also known for its stargazing, especially on Mauna Kea, where the clear night skies provide some of the best stargazing in the world.

How can I stay connected to the internet on the Island?
Most hotels, resorts, and cafes on the Big Island offer free Wi-Fi, and cell phone coverage is generally reliable in populated areas like Kona and Hilo. However, in remote locations such as Mauna Kea or certain parts of Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, cell reception may be limited. It’s easy to stay connected in most tourist areas, but it’s also an opportunity to disconnect and enjoy the island’s natural beauty.

What are some local souvenirs to bring home from the Island?
Popular souvenirs from the Big Island include Kona coffee, macadamia nuts, and locally made jams and honey. You can also find handmade jewelry, art, and pottery from local artisans. Other unique gifts include items made from koa wood, Hawaiian quilts, and traditional Hawaiian clothing like aloha shirts or muumuus. A visit to one of the island’s farmers’ markets is a great way to find locally crafted goods and support the local community.

• King Kamehameha I – Born on the Big Island, Kamehameha the Great unified the Hawaiian Islands into one kingdom in the late 18th century. His legacy is celebrated throughout Hawaii.
• Mark Twain – The famous author visited the Big Island in 1866 and wrote about his experiences exploring Mauna Loa and the island’s volcanoes in his travel memoirs.
• Patsy Mink – A pioneering politician from the Big Island, Mink was the first woman of color elected to the U.S. Congress and was instrumental in the creation of Title IX.
• Merrie Monarch – King David Kalākaua, known as the “Merrie Monarch,” was a strong advocate of Hawaiian culture and hula. The Merrie Monarch Festival in Hilo is named in his honor.
• Ellison Onizuka – A native of the Big Island, Onizuka was the first Asian American astronaut to go to space. He tragically died in the Challenger disaster in 1986.
• Charles Lindbergh – The famed aviator spent time on the Big Island later in his life and is buried in a small cemetery in Kipahulu.
• Kaʻiulani – Princess Kaʻiulani, heir to the Hawaiian throne, spent time on the Big Island before her untimely death at the age of 23.
• Duke Kahanamoku – Known as the father of modern surfing, Kahanamoku frequently visited the Big Island and helped popularize surfing across the islands.
• Isabella Bird – A British explorer and author, Bird wrote extensively about her travels through the Big Island’s remote and wild landscapes in the late 19th century.
• Barack Obama – The former U.S. president was born in Hawaii, and although he’s from Oahu, he frequently visited the Big Island during his childhood and presidency.