Everything You Need to Know About Taiwan: 50 Travel FAQs

50 Questions Answered for Your Ultimate Taiwan Vacation

Taiwan, an island full of cultural treasures, stunning natural landscapes, and modern city life, is one of Asia’s hidden gems. Whether you’re hiking through the breathtaking Taroko Gorge, savoring street food at Taipei’s night markets, or soaking in hot springs, this FAQ covers 50 essential questions to help you plan your perfect trip to Taiwan.

1. General Information About Taiwan

1. Where is Taiwan located?
Taiwan is an island nation located in East Asia, situated about 180 kilometers (112 miles) off the southeastern coast of mainland China. It is bordered by the East China Sea to the north, the Philippine Sea to the east, and the South China Sea to the south.

2. Do I need a visa to visit Taiwan?
Visa requirements for Taiwan depend on your nationality. Visitors from countries like the United States, Canada, European Union nations, Australia, and others can enter visa-free for up to 90 days. Always check Taiwan’s visa policies before you travel, as requirements can change.

3. What currency is used in Taiwan?
The official currency in Taiwan is the New Taiwan Dollar (TWD). Major credit cards like Visa and Mastercard are widely accepted in cities, but it’s a good idea to carry some cash for smaller towns and night markets.

4. What language is spoken in Taiwan?
The official language of Taiwan is Mandarin Chinese, though Taiwanese Hokkien, Hakka, and indigenous languages are also spoken. English is not widely spoken outside major tourist areas, but many signs and menus in popular spots include English translations.

5. What is Taiwan known for?
Taiwan is known for its night markets, stunning natural landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and modern cities like Taipei. The country is also famous for its bubble tea, delicious street food, and well-preserved traditional temples. Taiwanese hot springs and Taroko Gorge are also must-see highlights.

6. Is it safe to visit Taiwan?
Yes, Taiwan is one of the safest countries in the world. Violent crime is extremely rare, and petty crime like pickpocketing is uncommon. Travelers generally feel very safe walking around both during the day and at night.

7. What are some cultural tips for visiting Taiwan?
Respect for tradition and politeness is key in Taiwan. When visiting temples, it’s important to dress modestly and behave respectfully. Locals are generally welcoming, and it’s polite to say “xièxiè” (thank you) when interacting with them. Tipping is not customary, except for exceptional service at high-end restaurants or hotels.

8. Do I need any vaccinations to visit Taiwan?
No special vaccinations are required to enter Taiwan, but it’s recommended to be up-to-date on routine vaccines such as hepatitis A, typhoid, and tetanus. Make sure to bring mosquito repellent, especially if traveling during the summer when mosquitoes are more common.

9. What time zone is Taiwan in?
Taiwan operates on Taipei Standard Time (TST), which is UTC +8. Taiwan does not observe daylight saving time, so the time remains consistent throughout the year.

10. Is Taiwan suitable for family vacations?
Yes, Taiwan is a fantastic destination for family vacations. There are many family-friendly attractions, including theme parks like Leofoo Village and Taipei Zoo, along with cultural and outdoor experiences that kids and adults will both enjoy. Taiwan’s clean and safe environment makes it perfect for family travel.

2. Best Time to Visit Taiwan

11. What is the best time of year to visit Taiwan?
The best time to visit Taiwan is during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November). These seasons offer pleasant weather with moderate temperatures and less rainfall, making it ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities.

12. Is Taiwan a year-round destination?
Yes, Taiwan is a year-round destination, but the summer months (June to August) can be hot and humid, with occasional typhoons. The winter months (December to February) are mild but can be rainy, especially in the northern regions.

13. What is the weather like in Taiwan?
Taiwan has a subtropical climate in the north and a tropical climate in the south. Summers are hot and humid, with temperatures averaging around 30°C (86°F). Winters are cooler, especially in the north, with temperatures around 15°C to 20°C (59°F to 68°F).

14. What should I pack for a trip to Taiwan?
If you’re visiting in spring or fall, pack light layers and comfortable walking shoes. In summer, bring lightweight, breathable clothing, sun protection, and mosquito repellent. For winter, pack a jacket, especially for northern regions or higher elevations like Alishan. Don’t forget an umbrella or raincoat for sudden rain showers.

15. How long should I plan to stay in Taiwan?
A stay of 7-10 days is ideal for exploring Taiwan’s main attractions, including Taipei, Taroko Gorge, Sun Moon Lake, and the beaches in the south. If you want to dive deeper into Taiwan’s natural beauty or explore more remote areas, consider staying for two weeks.

16. Can I visit Taiwan during the summer?
Yes, you can visit Taiwan during the summer, but be prepared for hot and humid weather. There is also the risk of typhoons from July to September, so it’s a good idea to have travel insurance and a flexible itinerary during this time.

17. What are the peak tourist seasons in Taiwan?
The peak tourist seasons are spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November). These months attract visitors due to the pleasant weather, and you’ll also find Taiwan’s flower festivals and harvest celebrations taking place during these times.

18. When can I see local festivals in Taiwan?
Taiwan celebrates numerous festivals throughout the year, with the Chinese New Year in January or February being the biggest. Other notable festivals include the Lantern Festival (February/March), the Dragon Boat Festival (June), and the Mid-Autumn Festival (September/October).

19. Can I visit Taiwan during the rainy season?
Yes, but if you’re visiting during the rainy season (May to September), expect frequent rain, especially in the northern regions. Southern Taiwan tends to be drier during this time, making it a good option if you want to avoid the rain.

20. What is the sea temperature like around Taiwan?
The sea temperature around Taiwan is warm year-round, ranging from 23°C to 29°C (73°F to 84°F). This makes it ideal for swimming and water sports, especially in the southern areas like Kenting.

3. Getting to and Around Taiwan

21. How do I get to Taiwan?
Taiwan is easily accessible by air, with its main international gateway being Taoyuan International Airport (TPE) near Taipei. There are direct flights from major cities in Asia, Europe, North America, and Australia. There are also smaller international airports in Kaohsiung and Taichung.

22. What airlines fly to Taiwan?
Several international airlines fly to Taiwan, including China Airlines, EVA Air, Cathay Pacific, Korean Air, Japan Airlines, and many others. There are also many budget airlines that connect Taiwan with nearby countries in Southeast Asia and East Asia.

23. How do I travel around Taiwan?
Traveling around Taiwan is convenient and efficient, thanks to its well-developed public transport. The Taiwan High-Speed Rail (THSR) connects major cities along the west coast, while the Taipei MRT and Kaohsiung MRT offer easy urban transport. Buses and trains provide access to more remote areas.

24. How do I get from the airport to my hotel?
From Taoyuan International Airport, you can take the Taoyuan Airport MRT to Taipei Main Station, which connects to the city’s MRT system. Taxis, shuttle buses, and private transfers are also available. Major hotels in Taipei and Kaohsiung often provide airport transfers.

25. Should I rent a car in Taiwan?
Renting a car is not necessary for most travelers, as public transport is excellent. However, if you want to explore more remote regions like Alishan or the East Coast, renting a car can give you more flexibility. Remember that in Taiwan, cars drive on the right-hand side of the road.

26. Are taxis available in Taiwan?
Yes, taxis are readily available in major cities and are relatively affordable. Most taxi drivers do not speak English, so it’s helpful to have your destination written in Chinese or use a translation app.

27. Is there public transportation in Taiwan?
Yes, Taiwan has an extensive and affordable public transportation system, including MRT systems in Taipei and Kaohsiung, city buses, and Taiwan Railways. The THSR is perfect for traveling long distances between major cities.

28. Can I rent a bicycle in Taiwan?
Yes, Taiwan is very bicycle-friendly, and there are YouBike rental stations across Taipei, Kaohsiung, and other cities. Taiwan also has scenic bike trails, such as the Sun Moon Lake cycling route, making it a popular destination for cycling enthusiasts.

29. How do I explore Taiwan’s national parks?
Taiwan’s national parks, including Taroko Gorge, Kenting, and Alishan, are easily accessible by public transport or rental car. Many parks offer shuttle buses or organized tours, making it convenient to explore their stunning landscapes without a car.

30. Is Taiwan wheelchair accessible?
Major cities like Taipei and Kaohsiung are fairly wheelchair-friendly, with accessible MRT stations, sidewalks, and many hotels offering accessible rooms. However, rural areas and some older tourist sites may present challenges for travelers with mobility issues.

4. Accommodations in Taiwan

31. What types of accommodations are available in Taiwan?
Taiwan offers a wide range of accommodations, from luxury hotels and boutique lodges to hostels, guesthouses, and homestays. You’ll find international chains in Taipei, while smaller cities and rural areas offer more intimate options like traditional guesthouses.

32. Should I book accommodations in advance?
Yes, it’s recommended to book accommodations in advance, especially during peak travel seasons like Chinese New Year or major festivals. Popular tourist areas like Taipei, Hualien, and Tainan can fill up quickly during holidays.

33. Are there eco-friendly lodges in Taiwan?
Yes, Taiwan has a growing number of eco-friendly lodges that focus on sustainable tourism, especially in areas like Alishan and Taroko Gorge. These accommodations are designed to have minimal impact on the environment while offering a comfortable stay surrounded by nature.

34. Can I rent a vacation home or villa in Taiwan?
Yes, vacation rentals and villas are available in Taiwan, particularly in tourist areas like Yilan, Nantou, and Kenting. These are great for families or groups who want more privacy and space, with many offering scenic views of the mountains or ocean.

35. What are the best areas to stay in Taiwan?
The best area to stay depends on your interests. Taipei is ideal for those seeking a mix of culture, shopping, and food. Hualien offers easy access to Taroko Gorge, while Nantou is perfect for exploring Sun Moon Lake. Kenting in the south is best for beach lovers.

36. Are there family-friendly accommodations in Taiwan?
Yes, many hotels and resorts in Taiwan cater to families, offering family rooms, kid-friendly amenities, and children’s programs. Resorts in Kenting and Sun Moon Lake are especially popular with families, providing fun activities and spacious rooms.

37. Do hotels in Taiwan offer airport transfers?
Yes, many hotels in Taipei, Kaohsiung, and other cities offer airport transfers. Some hotels provide this service for free, while others charge a fee. It’s best to check with your hotel in advance to arrange transportation.

38. Are there eco-tourism options in Taiwan?
Yes, Taiwan is increasingly focused on eco-tourism, with opportunities to stay in eco-lodges, join sustainable tours, and explore natural wonders like Taroko Gorge or Yangmingshan National Park. Whale watching, birdwatching, and hiking are all popular eco-tourism activities.

39. Can I camp in Taiwan?
Yes, camping is popular in Taiwan, especially in scenic areas like Alishan, Kenting, and Yilan. There are designated campsites and glamping options that offer a more comfortable outdoor experience. Always check weather conditions before camping, especially during typhoon season.

40. Are there budget-friendly accommodations in Taiwan?
Yes, Taiwan has a wide range of budget-friendly accommodations, including hostels, guesthouses, and Airbnb rentals. Staying in hostels or traditional minsu (guesthouses) offers an affordable and culturally immersive way to experience Taiwan.

5. Things to Do in Taiwan

41. What are the must-see attractions in Taiwan?
Must-see attractions include the Taipei 101 skyscraper, the dramatic cliffs of Taroko Gorge, the serene waters of Sun Moon Lake, and the bustling Shilin Night Market in Taipei. Alishan is famous for its sunrises and tea plantations, while Kenting is perfect for beach lovers.

42. Can I hike in Taiwan?
Yes, Taiwan is a hiker’s paradise, with trails suitable for all levels. Taroko Gorge offers scenic hikes through marble canyons, while Alishan is known for its forest walks and sunrise views. Yushan (Jade Mountain), the highest peak in Taiwan, offers challenging hikes for experienced trekkers.

43. Is Taiwan good for water sports?
Yes, Taiwan offers excellent water sports opportunities, especially in Kenting. You can go surfing, snorkeling, diving, and paddleboarding in the crystal-clear waters. The Penghu Islands are also a popular spot for windsurfing and sailing.

44. Can I swim in the ocean around Taiwan?
Yes, the southern coast of Taiwan, especially in Kenting, has beautiful beaches that are perfect for swimming. The best swimming months are from June to September, when the water is warm and clear.

45. What adventure activities are available in Taiwan?
In addition to hiking and water sports, Taiwan offers rock climbing, paragliding, cycling, and canyoning. The East Rift Valley and Taiwan’s east coast are great for outdoor adventures, while Alishan is known for its thrilling forest railway.

46. What water sports can I do in Taiwan?
Popular water sports in Taiwan include surfing, snorkeling, scuba diving, jet skiing, and windsurfing. Green Island and Kenting are particularly famous for their diving spots, with coral reefs and tropical fish waiting to be explored.

47. Can I visit nearby islands from Taiwan?
Yes, Taiwan has several offshore islands that are worth visiting, including Penghu, Kinmen, and Matsu. You can take ferries or domestic flights to these islands, where you’ll find historical sites, beaches, and unique cultural experiences.

48. Are there cultural experiences in Taiwan?
Yes, Taiwan has a rich cultural heritage. You can visit traditional temples like Longshan Temple in Taipei, explore Taiwanese tea culture in Maokong, or attend a night market to sample local street food. Don’t miss the National Palace Museum for a deep dive into Chinese art and history.

49. What wildlife can I see in Taiwan?
Taiwan is home to a variety of wildlife, including the Formosan black bear, rock macaques, and a diverse range of bird species. Whale watching is popular off the coast of Hualien, and you can also spot green sea turtles in Kenting.

50. What are some local souvenirs to bring home from Taiwan?
Popular souvenirs include Taiwanese tea, pineapple cakes, handmade ceramics, and indigenous crafts. You can also bring home bamboo items, Taiwanese jade, and artisanal woodwork.

We hope these FAQs have helped you prepare for an unforgettable adventure in Taiwan. From the bustling streets of Taipei to the tranquil beauty of Sun Moon Lake, Taiwan promises experiences that will leave a lasting impression.

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