Wanderlust in Palawan: Top Adventures and Must-See Spots

There’s a place in the Philippines where nature remains untamed, where the water is so clear you can see the ocean floor, and where every sunset paints the sky in hues of orange and pink. That place is Palawan, an island province often called the “Last Frontier” of the Philippines. My journey through Palawan was nothing short of breathtaking, from the towering limestone cliffs of El Nido to the pristine beaches of Coron. Let me take you through the must-do activities, the best time to visit, and some insider tips to help you experience Palawan in all its glory.

The Best Time to Visit Palawan

Before diving into the activities, it’s crucial to understand the best time to visit Palawan to make the most of your trip. Palawan enjoys a tropical climate with two distinct seasons: dry and wet. Knowing when to go can make all the difference in your experience.

November to May: The Dry Season

The dry season, from November to May, is considered the best time to visit Palawan. The skies are clear, the seas are calm, and the weather is perfect for exploring the islands and beaches. During these months, temperatures range between 25°C (77°F) and 32°C (90°F), making it ideal for outdoor activities.

I visited Palawan in March, right in the middle of the dry season, and it was absolutely perfect. The days were sunny and warm, the water was crystal clear, and there was a gentle breeze that made exploring comfortable. March and April are particularly popular months, so it’s a good idea to book your accommodations and tours well in advance.

June to October: The Wet Season

The wet season runs from June to October, bringing with it frequent rain showers and occasional typhoons. While the rain can be refreshing, it might limit some of your activities, especially island hopping and diving. However, if you don’t mind the occasional downpour, the wet season has its perks—fewer tourists, lower prices, and the island’s lush greenery at its peak.

During my first visit to Palawan in August, I encountered some rainy days, but they didn’t dampen my spirits. The rain often came in short bursts, and there were still plenty of sunny moments to enjoy. Plus, the landscape was incredibly green and vibrant. If you’re on a budget or prefer a quieter experience, the wet season might be worth considering.

Must-Do Activities in Palawan

Now that you know the best time to go, let’s dive into the top activities you absolutely must experience while in Palawan.

1. Island Hopping in El Nido

El Nido, located on the northern tip of Palawan, is famous for its dramatic limestone cliffs, hidden lagoons, and vibrant coral reefs. Island hopping is the quintessential activity here, and there are several tour packages, known as Tour A, B, C, and D, that cover different areas of Bacuit Bay.

I opted for Tour A, which took me to some of the most iconic spots in El Nido, including the Big Lagoon, Small Lagoon, Secret Lagoon, and Shimizu Island. The lagoons were nothing short of magical, with their crystal-clear waters surrounded by towering limestone cliffs. Kayaking through the Small Lagoon was a highlight for me—gliding through the calm, turquoise waters surrounded by lush greenery felt like being in a dream.

Tour C is another popular choice, taking you to the stunning Matinloc Shrine, Hidden Beach, and Secret Beach. Each island offers something unique, from secluded beaches to vibrant snorkeling spots. No matter which tour you choose, island hopping in El Nido is a must.

2. Exploring the Underground River in Puerto Princesa

One of the most famous attractions in Palawan is the Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the New Seven Wonders of Nature. The underground river flows for over 8 kilometers through a stunning limestone cave system, and a guided boat tour will take you about 1.5 kilometers inside.

As I boarded the small boat and entered the mouth of the cave, I was immediately struck by the cool air and the echoing sounds of the water. The tour guide pointed out various rock formations that resembled animals and other shapes, each one more fascinating than the last. The highlight of the tour was reaching the Cathedral, a massive chamber with soaring ceilings and intricate stalactites.

The underground river is an incredible natural wonder, and exploring it was an awe-inspiring experience. Be sure to book your tour in advance, as only a limited number of visitors are allowed each day to preserve the park.

3. Snorkeling and Diving in Coron

If you’re an underwater enthusiast, Coron is the place to be. Known for its World War II shipwrecks and vibrant coral reefs, Coron offers some of the best snorkeling and diving experiences in the Philippines.

I started my adventure with a snorkeling trip to Siete Pecados, a group of seven small islands surrounded by vibrant coral reefs. The water was so clear that I could see the intricate coral formations and the colorful fish swimming among them. Snorkeling in this area felt like swimming in a giant aquarium.

For divers, the shipwrecks in Coron Bay are a must-see. These wrecks are remnants of a Japanese fleet sunk by the US Navy during World War II, and they now serve as artificial reefs teeming with marine life. I had the opportunity to dive at the Lusong Gunboat, which was both eerie and fascinating. The wreck was covered in coral and surrounded by schools of fish, making it a truly unique dive experience.

Another highlight of Coron is the Barracuda Lake, known for its thermocline—where the water temperature changes dramatically as you descend. Diving here was surreal, with the water shifting from cool to warm in a matter of meters. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced diver, Coron offers something for everyone.

4. Beach Bumming at Nacpan and Twin Beaches

If you’re looking to unwind, Nacpan Beach in El Nido is the perfect place to do it. This 4-kilometer stretch of white sand beach, lined with coconut trees, is one of the most beautiful beaches I’ve ever seen. The water is calm and perfect for swimming, and the beach is long enough that you can easily find a quiet spot to relax.

Just a short walk from Nacpan Beach is Calitang Beach, and together they form the famous Twin Beaches. From the hill at the end of the beach, you can get a panoramic view of both Nacpan and Calitang Beaches—a sight that’s well worth the short hike.

I spent a lazy afternoon here, lounging under the shade of a palm tree, sipping on fresh coconut water, and taking in the stunning views. The beaches were uncrowded, and the atmosphere was incredibly peaceful. If you’re looking to escape the more touristy spots in Palawan, Nacpan Beach is a hidden gem that shouldn’t be missed.

5. Visiting the Remote Balabac Islands

For those seeking an off-the-beaten-path adventure, the Balabac Islands, located at the southernmost tip of Palawan, offer some of the most untouched and pristine beaches in the Philippines. This remote archipelago is made up of more than 30 islands, each with its own unique charm.

Getting to Balabac isn’t easy—it involves a long journey by land and sea—but the reward is worth it. I joined a multi-day tour that took us to several islands, including Onuk Island, which is often described as the Maldives of the Philippines. The water here is so clear and shallow that you can walk hundreds of meters from the shore, and the sand is as white and powdery as flour.

Another highlight of the trip was visiting the Pink Sand Beach on Camiaran Island. The sand gets its pink hue from crushed red corals mixed with the white sand, creating a unique and beautiful sight.

The Balabac Islands are still relatively undeveloped, so don’t expect luxury resorts or tourist amenities. However, if you’re up for an adventure and want to experience Palawan’s raw beauty, Balabac is the place to go.

6. Hiking to the Top of Mount Tapyas in Coron

If you’re up for a bit of a challenge, hiking to the top of Mount Tapyas in Coron is a must-do. The hike involves climbing over 700 steps to reach the summit, where you’ll be rewarded with panoramic views of Coron town, the surrounding islands, and the turquoise waters of Coron Bay.

I started the hike in the late afternoon to avoid the midday heat, and as I reached the top, I was greeted by a cool breeze and an incredible view. The sight of the sun setting over the islands was truly breathtaking, and it was the perfect way to end a day of exploring.

At the summit, you’ll also find a giant cross that’s illuminated at night, making it a landmark that can be seen from all around Coron. The hike is relatively easy, and the path is well-maintained, so it’s suitable for most fitness levels. Just be sure to bring water and wear comfortable shoes, as the climb can be steep in some sections.

7. Experiencing Palawan’s Local Cuisine and Culture

No trip to Palawan is complete without experiencing the local cuisine and immersing yourself in the island’s culture. Palawan’s food is a reflection of its natural abundance, with fresh seafood, tropical fruits, and native ingredients playing a central role.

I highly recommend trying the “lamayo,” a local delicacy that’s similar to dried fish but marinated and partially sun-dried. It’s typically served with rice and a dipping sauce made from vinegar, garlic, and chili. Another must-try dish is “kinilaw,” a Filipino ceviche made with fresh fish, vinegar, and spices.

To get a taste of Palawan’s vibrant culture, visit the Palawan Heritage Center in Puerto Princesa. The museum showcases the history and traditions of Palawan’s indigenous groups, including the Tagbanua, Palaw’an, and Batak peoples. I found the exhibits on traditional crafts, such as weaving and basket-making, particularly fascinating.

Another way to experience local culture is by visiting the markets, especially the public market in Coron. Here, you can find fresh produce, local delicacies, and handmade crafts. It’s also a great place to interact with the locals and get a feel for daily life in Palawan.

8. Kayaking Through the Big and Small Lagoons in El Nido

El Nido's Big and Small Lagoons are two of the most iconic and picturesque spots in all of Palawan. Located on Miniloc Island, these lagoons are surrounded by towering limestone cliffs and filled with crystal-clear waters. The best way to explore these natural wonders is by renting a kayak and paddling your way through the calm, turquoise waters.

As I kayaked through the Small Lagoon, I was struck by the peacefulness and beauty of the surroundings. The water was so clear that I could see schools of fish swimming beneath me, and the limestone cliffs provided a dramatic backdrop. The entrance to the Small Lagoon is narrow, and it feels like you’re entering a secret paradise.

The Big Lagoon, on the other hand, is more expansive, with a wide entrance that opens up to a large, serene body of water. The reflections of the cliffs on the still water created a mirror-like effect that was simply breathtaking. Kayaking through these lagoons gave me a sense of freedom and connection with nature that I hadn't experienced elsewhere.

Both lagoons are part of the popular El Nido island-hopping tours, but exploring them by kayak allowed me to take my time and fully immerse myself in the beauty of the place. It's an activity that I highly recommend for anyone visiting El Nido.

9. Soaking in the Hot Springs of Maquinit in Coron

After a day of island hopping and exploring Coron, there’s no better way to unwind than by soaking in the natural hot springs of Maquinit. Located about 30 minutes from Coron town, Maquinit Hot Springs is one of the few saltwater hot springs in the world, making it a unique experience.

The road to Maquinit is a bit rough, but the journey is worth it. Surrounded by mangroves and a forested hillside, the hot springs offer a peaceful and therapeutic retreat. The water temperature hovers around 40°C (104°F), which is perfect for relaxing sore muscles after a day of adventure.

As I slipped into the warm, soothing water, I could feel the tension melting away. The pools are built into the natural landscape, with stone walls and a sandy bottom, giving them a rustic, authentic feel. The view of the bay, especially at sunset, is spectacular, adding to the serene ambiance.

Visiting Maquinit Hot Springs at dusk was a perfect way to end my day. The combination of the warm water, the cool evening breeze, and the stunning surroundings made for a truly relaxing experience. Whether you’re looking to soothe tired muscles or simply enjoy a peaceful moment in nature, Maquinit Hot Springs is a must-visit when in Coron.

Insider Tips for a Memorable Palawan Experience

Before you set off on your Palawan adventure, here are some insider tips to help you make the most of your trip:

• Currency: The Philippine Peso (PHP) is the local currency, and while credit cards are accepted in some places, it’s best to carry cash, especially in remote areas like Balabac or El Nido. ATMs are available in Puerto Princesa and Coron, but they can be scarce in smaller towns.
• Transportation: Palawan is a large province, and getting around can take time. Domestic flights connect major destinations like Puerto Princesa, El Nido, and Coron. For shorter distances, tricycles, motorbikes, and vans are common modes of transport. If you’re traveling between islands, ferries and bangkas (outrigger boats) are the way to go.
• Language: Filipino and English are widely spoken in Palawan, so communication is generally easy. Learning a few basic phrases in Filipino, such as “Salamat” (thank you) and “Magkano ito?” (how much is this?), can be helpful and appreciated by the locals.
• Respect the Environment: Palawan is known for its pristine natural beauty, and it’s important to help keep it that way. Be mindful of your waste, avoid single-use plastics, and respect the local wildlife and coral reefs by not touching or disturbing them.
• Stay Hydrated: The tropical climate can be hot and humid, so it’s important to stay hydrated, especially when you’re out exploring. Bring a reusable water bottle and refill it whenever you can. Coconut water, which is widely available, is also a refreshing way to stay hydrated.
• Book Tours in Advance: Popular activities like island hopping in El Nido and diving in Coron can get fully booked, especially during peak season. To ensure you get the experience you want, it’s a good idea to book your tours in advance, either online or through your hotel.
• Respect Local Customs: The people of Palawan are known for their hospitality, but it’s important to be respectful of local customs and traditions. Dress modestly when visiting rural areas and religious sites, and always ask for permission before taking photos of people.
• Pack Light but Smart: Lightweight, breathable clothing is essential for Palawan’s tropical climate. Don’t forget to pack sunscreen, a hat, and insect repellent. If you’re planning on hiking or exploring more remote areas, sturdy shoes and a waterproof bag will come in handy.
• Be Prepared for Limited Connectivity: While Wi-Fi is available in most hotels and restaurants, connectivity can be slow or unreliable in remote areas. If you need to stay connected, consider getting a local SIM card with data or using an offline map app for navigation.

Palawan is a destination that captivates with its incredible natural beauty, diverse activities, and vibrant culture. My journey through Palawan was filled with unforgettable moments, from exploring hidden beaches to indulging in local cuisine. Each activity offered a new perspective on the island's rich landscape and culture, making it a place I will always cherish. So, if you’re dreaming of a tropical paradise, pack your bags and set your sights on Palawan.