Exploring Prince of Wales Island, Alaska: A Guide to Adventure and Nature
Prince of Wales Island, nestled in the heart of Alaska’s Tongass National Forest, is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. Known for its rugged beauty, the island offers a unique mix of pristine rainforests, tranquil lakes, and striking coastlines. Adventure awaits around every corner, whether you're exploring hidden caves, kayaking in quiet coves, or hiking through old-growth forests teeming with wildlife. Beyond nature, the island holds a fascinating cultural legacy, home to Tlingit, Haida, and Tsimshian communities whose traditions and stories shape the island’s identity. Accessible yet remote, Prince of Wales Island provides a rare Alaskan experience that feels off the beaten path. Perfect for travelers looking to immerse themselves in wild landscapes, rich ecosystems, and authentic cultural encounters, this island promises an unforgettable journey.
Best Time to Visit
The ideal time to explore Prince of Wales Island is between May and September. During these months, temperatures are mild, ranging from 50°F to 70°F, and the days are long, providing ample daylight to explore. Summer also offers optimal conditions for spotting wildlife, from black bears to bald eagles. However, if you’re looking for fewer crowds and spectacular fall foliage, early autumn is also beautiful, though weather may be rainier. Winter visits are possible but come with colder temperatures and limited ferry schedules.
How to Get There
Reaching Prince of Wales Island requires a bit of adventure. The island is accessible via ferry from Ketchikan, which can be reached by flights from cities like Seattle or Anchorage. From Ketchikan, the Inter-Island Ferry Authority operates a daily service to the town of Hollis on Prince of Wales Island. You can also take a small charter flight directly from Ketchikan to one of the island’s airstrips, offering a scenic aerial view as you arrive.
Things to Do on Prince of Wales Island
Explore El Capitan Cave
El Capitan Cave, Alaska’s longest mapped cave, is a fascinating geological formation nestled within the island’s dense forest. Guided tours lead visitors through an ancient cave system rich in stalactites, stalagmites, and fossils, some dating back 12,000 years. The journey up the forested hillside and into the cave offers a surreal, almost mystical experience as you venture deep underground.
Why It’s a Must-See: Discover the natural wonders hidden beneath Prince of Wales Island and witness an extraordinary ancient world.
How to Get There: From the town of Craig, drive about an hour north to El Capitan Cave Trailhead.
Local Tip: Book a guided tour in advance through the U.S. Forest Service, as access is limited.
Rating: ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Kayak the Tranquil Waters of the Inside Passage
Kayaking through the Inside Passage offers a serene way to connect with the island’s aquatic beauty. Paddle along pristine coastlines surrounded by towering trees, spotting sea otters, seals, and even whales. There are various rental spots and guided tours around the island, with routes tailored to all skill levels.
Why It’s a Must-Do: Kayaking provides an immersive experience with the island’s marine environment, making it possible to see wildlife up close.
How to Get There: Kayak rentals and tours are available in Craig and Coffman Cove.
Nearby Eats: After a day on the water, grab a fresh seafood dinner at Dockside Cafe in Craig, renowned for its local fish dishes.
Rating: ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Hike to the Summit of Sunnahae Mountain
For those seeking a challenge, Sunnahae Mountain offers a rewarding trek with sweeping views of the island’s forests and fjords. The trail is steep and can be rugged, but the summit’s panoramic views make the effort worthwhile. Along the way, you’ll pass through old-growth forests and alpine meadows that showcase the island’s diverse plant life.
Why It’s a Must-Do: The trek to Sunnahae Mountain’s summit is both physically rewarding and visually stunning.
How to Get There: The trailhead is accessible from Craig; be prepared for a rigorous climb and bring proper hiking gear.
Local Tip: Start early to reach the summit by midday, as fog can sometimes roll in during the afternoon.
Rating: ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Visit the Totem Poles at Klawock
The Tlingit village of Klawock is home to an impressive collection of totem poles, each telling a unique story of heritage and culture. The site, part of the Klawock Totem Park, displays 21 poles carved with intricate depictions of clan crests, animals, and cultural symbols. It's a meaningful way to connect with the local Indigenous history and traditions that have shaped the island.
Why It’s a Must-See: The totem poles provide insight into the island’s Indigenous heritage, making for an educational and inspiring visit.
How to Get There: Located in the village of Klawock, about 10 miles from Craig.
Nearby Eats: Stop by the Totem Bar and Grill in Klawock for hearty Alaskan fare.
Rating: ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Catch Fresh Salmon in the Rivers of Prince of Wales
Known for its world-class fishing, Prince of Wales Island boasts rivers teeming with salmon. Casting a line here provides not only a chance for fresh catch but also an opportunity to be surrounded by the serene wilderness. You’ll find fishing guides and outfitters around the island to help plan an unforgettable fishing trip, even if you’re a beginner.
Why It’s a Must-Do: Fishing in Alaskan waters is an adventure in itself, combining sport and immersion in nature.
How to Get There: Several rivers on the island, including the Thorne River near Klawock, are popular fishing spots.
Local Tip: Time your visit with the salmon runs in mid to late summer for the best experience.
Rating: ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Discover Sandy Beach at Coffman Cove
Despite Alaska’s chilly reputation, Prince of Wales Island has its own sandy beach where visitors can relax, birdwatch, or enjoy a picnic. Sandy Beach offers a surprisingly tropical feel with its sandy shoreline framed by emerald-green forests. It's an ideal spot for families or anyone looking to unwind in nature.
Why It’s a Must-See: A rare Alaskan beach experience, perfect for a peaceful day outdoors with scenic views.
How to Get There: Sandy Beach is located near Coffman Cove, easily accessible by road.
Local Tip: Bring binoculars for birdwatching; the area is frequented by various seabird species.
Rating: ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Visit the Town of Craig
Craig, the largest town on Prince of Wales Island, is a charming destination with a rich history and a welcoming atmosphere. Originally established as a fishing community, Craig offers a mix of modern conveniences and rustic Alaskan charm. Visitors can explore local art galleries, shop for unique handicrafts, and enjoy stunning waterfront views along the town’s boardwalk. Craig is also a fantastic base for fishing excursions, whale watching, and kayaking trips, as well as an excellent stop for restaurants and cafes serving fresh, locally caught seafood. Whether you’re seeking a peaceful day by the water or preparing for an outdoor adventure, Craig is the perfect starting point.
Why It’s a Must-Visit: Craig is an ideal hub for exploring nearby attractions, local dining, and outdoor activities. It has the most amenities on the island, making it a convenient and friendly stop for travelers.
How to Get There: Craig is easily accessible by road from the ferry terminal in Hollis and is a central spot for travelers exploring Prince of Wales Island.
Nearby Eats: Try Dockside Cafe for fresh seafood or the Water Street Café for casual fare with a local twist.
Local Tip: Check out the Craig Public Library for local art displays and event announcements, as it’s a gathering spot for residents and a resource for visitors interested in learning more about the community.
Rating: ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Take a Day Trip to Baker Island
Just a short boat ride from Prince of Wales Island, Baker Island offers an enchanting getaway for those seeking an even more remote Alaskan adventure. This small, uninhabited island is known for its pristine natural beauty and abundant wildlife. A haven for birdwatchers and photographers, Baker Island is home to diverse seabird colonies, as well as occasional sightings of seals and sea otters along its rocky shores. Exploring Baker Island’s untouched beaches, tide pools, and rugged coastline offers a unique chance to experience Alaska’s wilderness in its purest form. Visitors can spend the day beachcombing, observing wildlife, and enjoying a serene escape from busier areas.
Why It’s a Must-Visit: Baker Island offers a peaceful, secluded experience that’s perfect for nature lovers, providing a pristine, unspoiled landscape ideal for wildlife viewing and photography.
How to Get There: Access Baker Island by chartered boat from Craig or Coffman Cove, with local tour operators offering convenient day trips.
Local Tip: Pack a picnic and enjoy lunch on the beach. Remember to bring binoculars for birdwatching, as Baker Island hosts various seabird species, especially during the nesting season.
Rating: ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Hike the One Duck Trail
The One Duck Trail is a popular hiking route on Prince of Wales Island, taking adventurers through lush, old-growth rainforest and ending at a beautiful mountain lake. The trail offers an authentic Alaskan hiking experience, with towering trees, vibrant green moss, and glimpses of wildlife like deer, eagles, and occasionally black bears. Although the trail is short (around 1.5 miles one way), it can be moderately challenging due to its rocky terrain and sections of uphill climbing. The destination—an idyllic lake surrounded by dense forest—is well worth the journey, making this a rewarding and scenic hike for nature enthusiasts.
Why It’s a Must-Do: The One Duck Trail provides a peaceful and immersive journey through Alaska’s famous Tongass National Forest and offers breathtaking views of a serene lake at the end.
How to Get There: The trailhead is accessible from the main road near Craig, and signage along the route makes it easy to find.
Local Tip: Wear sturdy, waterproof hiking boots, as the trail can be muddy and slick, especially after rainfall. Also, carry bear spray and make noise on the trail to avoid surprising wildlife.
Rating: ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Where to Stay on Prince of Wales Island
For travelers visiting Prince of Wales Island, accommodation options range from cozy lodges to comfortable bed and breakfasts, each offering a unique taste of Alaskan hospitality. Here are some of the best places to stay:
Fireweed Lodge
Located in Klawock, Fireweed Lodge offers a rustic yet upscale experience, ideal for fishing enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. The lodge provides all-inclusive fishing packages, complete with expert guides, equipment, and daily excursions. The comfortable rooms and lodge-style dining create a warm and welcoming atmosphere.
Why Stay Here: Perfect for anglers looking to make the most of their fishing trip, with excellent guides and proximity to rivers and lakes.
The Hollis Adventure Inn
A charming inn located in Hollis, just a short drive from the ferry terminal, The Hollis Adventure Inn offers cozy rooms, comfortable common areas, and easy access to hiking trails and boating spots. It’s ideal for travelers who want a peaceful base for exploring the island.
Why Stay Here: Convenient location close to the ferry terminal and an affordable option for nature-focused adventurers.
WaterStreet Apartments
Located in the heart of Craig, WaterStreet Apartments offer a comfortable and convenient place to stay on Prince of Wales Island. These well-equipped apartments provide a cozy home base with beautiful views of the waterfront, and each unit is fully furnished with a kitchen, living area, and comfortable bedrooms, making it ideal for both short and extended stays. The central location allows easy access to Craig’s local shops, restaurants, and outdoor activities, including nearby hiking trails, fishing charters, and cultural sites like the Klawock Totem Park.
Why Stay Here: With spacious accommodations and all the amenities of home, WaterStreet Apartments are perfect for travelers who prefer a more independent, self-catering stay. The waterfront views and central location make it a great option for exploring Craig and the surrounding areas.
The Log Cabin Resort & RV Park
Located in Klawock, The Log Cabin Resort & RV Park is popular for campers and RV travelers, offering cabin rentals and RV hookups. Surrounded by nature, this resort is perfect for families or travelers seeking a rustic experience in a natural setting.
Why Stay Here: Ideal for those who enjoy camping and want convenient access to the island’s natural attractions.
Where to Eat on Prince of Wales Island
While small, Prince of Wales Island has several excellent dining options, many of which highlight the region’s fresh seafood and local flavors. Here’s where to eat:
Dockside Cafe (Craig)
Known for its fresh seafood dishes, Dockside Cafe in Craig serves local favorites like salmon, halibut, and Dungeness crab, prepared with Alaskan ingredients. With its cozy, laid-back atmosphere, it’s a favorite among locals and visitors alike.
Specialty: Try the halibut tacos or the wild Alaskan salmon burger.
Locked & Loaded Coffee Company
For a perfect start to your day on Prince of Wales Island, stop by Locked & Loaded Coffee Company in Craig. This local favorite serves up freshly brewed coffee, specialty espresso drinks, and delicious breakfast options in a cozy, welcoming atmosphere. Known for its friendly service and locally sourced ingredients, Locked & Loaded is a go-to spot for everything from a quick breakfast sandwich to a leisurely coffee break. The café also offers a range of baked goods, pastries, and hearty lunch options, making it a versatile stop for a pick-me-up anytime during the day.
Specialty: Try their signature espresso drinks or a classic Alaskan breakfast burrito, perfect for fueling up before a day of adventure.Local Tip: Locked & Loaded is popular with locals and travelers alike, so plan your visit early in the morning to beat the rush. Don’t miss their rotating selection of fresh pastries, which often includes treats made with local berries.
Annie Betty’s Bakery & Café (Coffman Cove)
This charming bakery and café in Coffman Cove is the perfect place to start your day with freshly baked pastries, homemade bread, and locally roasted coffee. It’s also a fantastic stop for a quick lunch of sandwiches or soups made with Alaskan ingredients.
Specialty: Scones with Alaskan berries and hearty sandwiches with homemade bread.
The Thorne Bay Café (Thorne Bay)
A community favorite, The Thorne Bay Café offers a variety of dishes for breakfast, lunch, and dinner. From fresh seafood options to classic American fare, the café has something for everyone. This is also one of the best spots on the island to grab a hearty breakfast before a day of exploring.
Specialty: The smoked salmon Benedict and fresh clam chowder.
Local Tips for Visiting Prince of Wales Island
"Bring Layers – The Weather Can Surprise You!"
"Weather here changes fast, especially if you’re out hiking or kayaking. Even in summer, temperatures can dip, and rain showers are common. A rain jacket, warm layers, and waterproof shoes are must-haves, even on what looks like a clear day. You’ll be glad you have them when you’re exploring El Capitan Cave or kayaking the coast."
"Plan Your Fishing Trip Around the Salmon Runs."
"Salmon runs are the prime time for fishing here, especially mid-July to late August. If you’re coming for fishing, definitely check the timing. This is when you’re most likely to catch king or coho salmon. Also, booking a fishing guide can help you find the best spots and navigate the regulations, which are strictly enforced."
"Rent a Car to Make the Most of Your Visit."
"This island is bigger than people think, and public transport options are limited. If you want to see Klawock's totems, go hiking in remote areas, or visit different coves, renting a car is the best way to go. Many roads are gravel, so a 4-wheel drive is ideal for getting to those less-traveled spots."
"Keep an Eye Out for Wildlife, Especially Bears!"
"Wildlife is everywhere here, so keep your distance and stay aware, especially if you’re hiking or camping. Black bears are common, and they love the salmon-rich rivers. If you’re camping, keep food stored properly to avoid attracting them. It’s best to carry bear spray and make noise on trails to avoid surprise encounters."
"Visit the Totem Poles in Klawock – Early or Late in the Day."
"Klawock’s Totem Park is a special place, and it’s especially beautiful in the early morning or late evening light, when it’s also less crowded. Take your time to read about the stories behind each pole. This isn’t just art; it’s the living history of the Tlingit people, and seeing it in a quiet setting adds a sense of reverence."
Whether you’re in search of thrilling outdoor activities, a deep dive into Indigenous heritage, or simply a peaceful retreat into Alaska’s pristine landscapes, Prince of Wales Island offers something for every type of adventurer. From the mystical El Capitan Cave and the challenging climb up Sunnahae Mountain to tranquil kayaking in the Inside Passage and discovering rich cultural history at Klawock’s totem poles, this island delivers unforgettable moments at every turn. Accommodations range from cozy apartments in Craig to scenic lodges, and local eateries will keep you fueled with fresh Alaskan flavors. No matter the season, Prince of Wales Island invites you to experience Alaska’s wild beauty, with friendly locals and endless natural wonders awaiting you.
More from
North American Islands
Category
