50 FAQs About El Hierro: Your Ultimate Canary Islands Travel Guide
Far from the crowds of Tenerife and the golden beaches of Gran Canaria lies El Hierro—a volcanic wonderland at the edge of Europe. It’s the smallest of the Canary Islands, but what it lacks in size, it more than makes up for in character. Here, ancient forests meet lunar lava fields, and natural pools carve themselves into black rock coastlines. It’s a land of dramatic cliffs, clean energy, and celestial skies—designated as both a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve and a Starlight Destination.
Whether you’re a diver chasing underwater volcanic walls, a hiker craving untamed landscapes, or simply a traveler seeking solitude and authenticity, El Hierro is your island escape. In this ultimate FAQ guide, we answer 50 of the most important questions to help you plan an unforgettable journey—from when to go and what to see, to how to get around and where to stay.
1. General Information About El Hierro
1. Where is El Hierro located?
El Hierro is the smallest and southwesternmost island in Spain’s Canary Islands archipelago. It lies in the Atlantic Ocean, about 100 kilometers west of Tenerife, and is closer to Africa than mainland Spain. It’s truly the edge of Europe.
2. What is El Hierro known for?
El Hierro is known for its volcanic landscapes, excellent diving spots, and strong sustainability ethos. It was the first island in the world to aim for 100% renewable energy. The island is also famous for its serenity, legends, and wild nature.
3. How big is El Hierro?
El Hierro spans around 268 square kilometers, making it the smallest of the main Canary Islands. Despite its size, it features massive volcanic ridges, lush forests, and over 1,000 meters of elevation—offering an amazing variety of microclimates and terrain.
4. What is the main town on El Hierro?
Valverde is the island’s capital and largest town, nestled in the hills with panoramic ocean views. It’s quiet and traditional, home to charming whitewashed buildings, a few local shops, and serves as the main administrative and cultural hub of the island.
5. Do I need a visa to visit El Hierro?
As El Hierro is part of Spain and the EU, visa requirements are the same as for mainland Spain. EU citizens can enter freely, and travelers from countries like the USA, Canada, and Australia can visit visa-free for short stays.
6. What currency is used on El Hierro?
El Hierro uses the Euro (EUR), like the rest of Spain. Credit cards are widely accepted, though it’s smart to carry some cash for small purchases in rural areas or local markets where card machines may not be available.
7. What language is spoken on El Hierro?
Spanish is the official language, and the islanders speak with a Canarian accent. English is spoken in tourist-oriented places, but learning a few Spanish phrases is appreciated and helpful, especially in remote areas or when chatting with locals.
8. Is El Hierro a safe destination?
Yes, El Hierro is incredibly safe, with a low crime rate and friendly locals. Nature is your biggest concern—stay cautious near cliffs, volcanic terrain, or while hiking. Otherwise, it’s an ideal destination for solo travelers, families, and nature lovers alike.
9. What is the population of El Hierro?
El Hierro has a small population of around 11,000 residents, spread out across quaint villages and the main town of Valverde. This low population contributes to the island’s peaceful, untouched atmosphere and its appeal as a quiet, crowd-free destination.
10. Is El Hierro family-friendly?
Yes, El Hierro is perfect for families seeking a relaxing, nature-filled vacation. Kids can enjoy safe beaches, stargazing, natural pools, and wildlife spotting. There’s minimal traffic, a strong local community, and plenty of space for outdoor adventures and slow living.
2. Best Time to Visit El Hierro
11. What is the best time to visit El Hierro?
The best time to visit is from April to October, when the weather is warm and dry. These months are perfect for hiking, swimming in natural pools, and diving. Winter months are mild too, offering quiet escapes and green scenery.
12. Can I visit El Hierro in the winter?
Absolutely! Winter is mild, with temperatures rarely dropping below 15°C. It’s a quieter time with fewer tourists, lush green hills, and stunning cloudscapes. Great for hikers, nature lovers, or anyone looking for a peaceful escape from colder climates.
13. What is the weather like on El Hierro?
El Hierro enjoys a subtropical climate, with temperatures averaging 18–26°C year-round. The weather varies by elevation—coastal areas are sunny and warm, while higher areas can be cooler and mistier. Always bring layers, especially if exploring the mountains.
14. Are there mosquitoes or insects?
Mosquitoes are rare due to the breezy, dry climate. You may encounter a few in humid or forested areas, especially after rain. Basic insect repellent is enough, but El Hierro is generally not a buggy or insect-prone destination.
15. How long should I stay on El Hierro?
Three to five days allows you to explore key sights, hike volcanic trails, swim in natural pools, and relax. For a deeper dive into village life, stargazing, or diving experiences, a week offers a richer, unhurried island experience.
16. Are there festivals or events on El Hierro?
Yes! El Hierro has several local festivals, the most famous being La Bajada de la Virgen de los Reyes, held every four years. Throughout the year, you’ll also find village fiestas, music events, and cultural celebrations rooted in island traditions.
17. What’s the water temperature like?
Water temperatures range from 19°C in winter to 24°C in summer—pleasant for swimming most of the year. Natural lava pools and protected coves make it easy to enjoy the sea, even if the Atlantic is a bit brisk at times.
18. Can I see wildlife on El Hierro?
Yes, especially marine life. The island is a protected UNESCO Biosphere Reserve. You’ll find sea turtles, dolphins, birds like kestrels and shearwaters, and endemic lizards. The underwater biodiversity around El Hierro is world-famous among divers and marine biologists.
19. Will it be crowded during peak season?
Not really. Even in peak summer, El Hierro stays blissfully uncrowded. It’s less visited than other Canary Islands, making it perfect for travelers seeking solitude, scenic landscapes, and local culture without the hustle of mass tourism.
20. Are there any seasonal closures?
Most attractions are open year-round, but some rural restaurants and guesthouses may reduce hours in off-season months. Check ahead if you're planning to visit specific places in winter, but generally, the island welcomes visitors all year long.
3. Getting to and Around El Hierro
21. How do I get to El Hierro?
You can fly to El Hierro from Tenerife North Airport in about 40 minutes. There’s also a ferry service from Tenerife’s Los Cristianos port. The island has no international airport, so a connection from mainland Spain or another island is needed.
22. Are there ferries to El Hierro?
Yes, regular Naviera Armas ferries run between Los Cristianos (Tenerife) and Puerto de la Estaca in El Hierro. The journey takes about 2.5 hours and is scenic. Booking in advance is smart, especially during holidays or summer months.
23. Can I fly directly to El Hierro?
There are no direct international flights, but daily flights operate from Tenerife North and Gran Canaria to El Hierro Airport (VDE). These are quick and scenic island hops, typically operated by the airline Binter Canarias.
24. Do I need a car to explore El Hierro?
A rental car is highly recommended. The island’s beauty lies in its remote landscapes and high-altitude viewpoints. Public transport exists but is limited in schedule and coverage. Driving gives you flexibility to discover hidden gems and small villages.
25. Are there taxis on El Hierro?
Yes, but they’re mostly available in Valverde and Puerto de la Estaca. Taxis are a reliable option for short trips but can be costly for exploring the whole island. For full independence, renting a car is usually the better choice.
26. Can I bike around El Hierro?
You can, but be prepared for steep climbs and winding roads. The terrain is mountainous and challenging, so cycling is best for experienced riders or those looking for a serious adventure. Electric bikes are a great option for hilly routes.
27. Is there public transport on El Hierro?
Yes, but it’s limited. A small bus network (TransHierro) connects main towns and villages. Buses are clean and reliable but infrequent, making them more suitable for short hops rather than full island exploration.
28. How long does it take to drive across El Hierro?
You can drive from one end to the other in about 1 to 1.5 hours, but winding roads, scenic stops, and dramatic viewpoints will likely slow you down—in the best way possible! The whole island is very drivable in a day.
29. Are boat tours available?
Yes, especially from La Restinga, the island’s southern port. Boat tours often include dolphin-watching, coastal sightseeing, and diving excursions. These trips offer incredible access to El Hierro’s marine reserve, famous for its visibility and underwater volcanic formations.
30. Are roads on El Hierro safe for driving?
Yes, the roads are well-paved and maintained, though often steep and curvy. Drivers should be cautious, especially in foggy or mountainous areas. Local drivers are respectful and patient, making it a pleasant place to rent a car and explore freely.
4. Accommodations on El Hierro
31. What types of accommodations are available on El Hierro?
El Hierro offers a cozy mix of rural guesthouses, small hotels, boutique stays, eco-lodges, and self-catering apartments. You won’t find large resorts here—accommodation tends to be small-scale, peaceful, and deeply integrated into the local culture and landscape.
32. Are there family-friendly accommodations on El Hierro?
Yes, many rural hotels and apartments cater to families, offering extra space, kitchenettes, and quiet surroundings. Natural pools, outdoor areas, and proximity to beaches make El Hierro a laid-back and family-friendly place for slow, nature-based travel with kids.
33. Are there eco-friendly accommodations on El Hierro?
Absolutely. El Hierro is a pioneer in sustainable living, and many properties use solar power, rainwater collection, and recycled materials. Staying at an eco-lodge or off-grid finca enhances your experience while supporting the island’s green mission and biodiversity.
34. Are accommodations expensive on El Hierro?
No, El Hierro is generally affordable. Prices are lower than on bigger Canary Islands. You’ll find excellent value in rural houses and small hotels. Peak seasons (summer, holidays) see a small increase, but even then, it's budget-friendly compared to mainland Spain.
35. Should I book accommodations in advance?
Yes, especially during summer and around local festivals. El Hierro doesn’t have a huge inventory of rooms, so booking ahead ensures you get the type of place you want—whether it’s a cliffside apartment, mountain cabin, or beachfront bungalow.
36. Are there accommodations near the airport or ferry port?
Yes, Valverde and Puerto de la Estaca have nearby accommodations. Staying close to arrival points is convenient if you’re arriving late or leaving early, and you’ll still be within a short drive of El Hierro’s main attractions.
37. Can I rent a vacation home on El Hierro?
Yes, vacation rentals are popular. You’ll find beautifully restored traditional Canarian homes (casas rurales), seaside apartments, and villas with ocean views. Renting a home offers privacy, kitchen facilities, and a real taste of local living—great for longer stays.
38. Are there budget-friendly accommodations on El Hierro?
Definitely. El Hierro has hostels, family-run inns, and affordable rural stays. Even many of the island’s charming casas rurales are surprisingly budget-friendly. Travelers looking for value and authenticity will feel right at home here, especially if booked during shoulder season.
39. Are accommodations open year-round?
Most accommodations stay open all year, though a few rural houses or smaller guesthouses may close for short periods in winter. Still, you’ll have plenty of options regardless of the season—El Hierro is a year-round destination for laid-back explorers.
40. Do accommodations on El Hierro include meals?
Some guesthouses offer breakfast, and a few include dinner using local ingredients. However, most stays are self-catering or offer kitchen access. Great local restaurants are scattered across the island, so dining out is always an easy and delicious option.
5. Things to Do on El Hierro
41. What are the must-see attractions on El Hierro?
Don’t miss the Mirador de la Peña for incredible cliff views, La Restinga for diving, El Sabinar’s twisted junipers, the volcanic El Golfo valley, and Charco Azul—a dreamy natural pool carved into lava rock by the sea.
42. Are there historical or cultural sites on El Hierro?
Yes, including ancient Bimbache petroglyphs, small local museums like the Ethnographic Center, and traditional villages like Sabinosa. You'll also find centuries-old churches and shrines, giving insight into the island's religious heritage and deep connection with the land.
43. Can I snorkel or dive on El Hierro?
Absolutely! El Hierro is a world-class diving destination known for its clear waters, volcanic seabeds, and marine biodiversity. La Restinga Marine Reserve is the hotspot for divers and snorkelers, with regular sightings of rays, turtles, and colorful reef fish.
44. Are there traditional cultural experiences available?
Yes, from local festivals and folklore to artisan markets and rural cooking. Visiting tiny inland villages like Guarazoca gives a glimpse into traditional farming life, while local guides share stories of myths, astronomy, and the island’s volcanic origins.
45. What are the best beaches on El Hierro?
El Hierro isn’t a typical beach island, but it does have beautiful swimming spots. Try Tacorón for calm waters, Timijiraque for soft sand, and natural pools like Charco Azul and La Maceta for safe, scenic ocean dips.
46. Can I take day trips from El Hierro?
Since El Hierro is small, day trips are within the island itself—from highland forests to rugged coasts. Ferries to other islands are possible but require overnight planning. Exploring the entire island in segments is the best approach.
47. What foods should I try on El Hierro?
Local specialties include quesadillas herreñas (sweet cheese pastries), grilled vieja fish, mojo sauces, and papas arrugadas (wrinkled potatoes). The island also produces excellent local wine and cheese. Traditional food is rustic, homemade, and full of earthy island flavors.
48. Can I go fishing on El Hierro?
Yes, both recreational and charter fishing are popular, especially from La Restinga. You can catch species like amberjack, tuna, and grouper. Fishing licenses are required for some areas, and guided trips are available for beginners or serious anglers.
49. Are there wildlife tours on El Hierro?
Yes, especially marine-focused tours. Boat trips often include dolphin and whale watching, and there are birding tours for spotting endemic and migratory species. The island's terrain also supports guided hiking tours focused on geology and volcanic biodiversity.
50. Can I stargaze on El Hierro?
Absolutely. As a Starlight Reserve, El Hierro has some of the clearest night skies in Europe. Head to high-altitude spots like Tina de Las Brujas or Malpaso Peak for stunning views of the Milky Way and celestial events.
Get Lost, Get Found—The El Hierro Way
El Hierro isn’t just a destination—it’s a feeling. It’s that moment you stand alone on a cliff with the Atlantic roaring below, or when you dive into a lava pool under a sky full of stars. It’s the taste of grilled fish in a tiny port village and the silence of pine forests older than memory. If you’re seeking a soulful island escape where nature leads and time slows down, El Hierro is calling.
More from
Atlantic Islands
Category
