• Sigiriya Rock Fortress: Known as the “Lion’s Rock,” this UNESCO World Heritage Site features ancient frescoes, gardens, and breathtaking views from the summit.
• Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic: A revered Buddhist site in Kandy, housing a sacred relic of Buddha’s tooth, with daily rituals and ceremonies.
• Yala National Park: A premier wildlife sanctuary home to leopards, elephants, and a rich variety of birds, offering thrilling safari experiences.
• Galle Fort: A historic fortress on the southwestern coast with cobbled streets, colonial architecture, and boutique shops within its UNESCO-listed walls.
• Ella: A scenic highland town with beautiful tea plantations, waterfalls, and the Nine Arches Bridge, offering panoramic views and popular hiking trails.
• Dambulla Cave Temple: An ancient temple complex with intricately decorated caves featuring statues and paintings of Buddha, dating back over 2,000 years.
• Mirissa: A beach town known for its golden sands, laid-back vibe, and whale-watching excursions to spot blue whales and dolphins.
• Anuradhapura: One of the ancient capitals of Sri Lanka, with impressive stupas, sacred bodhi trees, and archaeological wonders.
• Arugam Bay: A popular destination for surfers, with world-class waves, beautiful beaches, and a vibrant nightlife scene.
• Polonnaruwa: An ancient city with well-preserved ruins, including royal palaces, statues, and temples, reflecting the grandeur of Sri Lanka’s medieval past.

• Dress Respectfully at Religious Sites: Cover shoulders and knees, and remove shoes when entering temples like the Temple of the Tooth and Dambulla Cave.
• Take the Scenic Train Ride from Kandy to Ella: This journey offers stunning views of tea plantations, waterfalls, and lush mountains.
• Try Authentic Sri Lankan Rice and Curry: Rice and curry is a staple meal, usually served with a variety of vegetable and meat curries, and packed with local spices.
• Bring Mosquito Repellent: Especially during the monsoon season, mosquito repellents help protect against bites, especially in rural and forested areas.
• Support Local Artisans: Handcrafted items like batik, gemstones, and wooden carvings are unique souvenirs that support the local economy.
• Respect Local Wildlife: Be cautious around wild animals in national parks and avoid feeding them to prevent dependency and health issues.
• Use Tuk-Tuks for Short Trips: Tuk-tuks are affordable and convenient for short distances, but always agree on a fare before starting the journey.
• Visit Tea Plantations in Nuwara Eliya: Known as “Little England,” this area has cooler temperatures and allows you to tour tea factories and sample fresh Ceylon tea.
• Exchange Money at the Airport: Rates at Bandaranaike International Airport are competitive, and exchanging enough rupees for immediate expenses is recommended.
• Enjoy Street Food Safely: Try dishes like hoppers and kottu roti from clean stalls. Street food is safe in Sri Lanka when chosen carefully and is a great culinary experience.

What is Sri Lanka known for?
Sri Lanka is known for its beautiful beaches, ancient temples, lush tea plantations, and rich cultural heritage. Famous attractions include the Sigiriya Rock Fortress, the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic, and Yala National Park. The island is celebrated for its wildlife, particularly elephants, as well as its vibrant festivals and cuisine. Sri Lanka’s diverse landscapes and welcoming culture make it a must-visit destination in South Asia.

Is Sri Lanka a good destination for families?
Yes, Sri Lanka is highly family-friendly, offering activities for all ages, from beach days in Bentota to wildlife safaris in Yala National Park. Families can enjoy scenic train rides, visit cultural sites in Kandy, and relax in coastal resorts. Sri Lanka’s warm hospitality, safe environment, and range of experiences make it a perfect choice for a family vacation.

Is Sri Lanka safe for tourists?
Sri Lanka is generally very safe for tourists, with low crime rates and a friendly local population. Visitors should follow standard precautions, such as avoiding isolated areas at night and being cautious with personal belongings. Respecting local customs, especially in religious areas, and checking travel advisories will ensure a secure and enjoyable experience in Sri Lanka.

Do you need a visa to visit Sri Lanka?
Yes, most nationalities need a visa to enter Sri Lanka, which can be obtained online as an Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) for stays up to 30 days. Longer stays require a different visa, and requirements may vary by nationality. It’s recommended to apply online before arrival to streamline the entry process at Bandaranaike International Airport.

What is the best way to get to Sri Lanka?
The best way to reach Sri Lanka is by flying into Bandaranaike International Airport (CMB) in Colombo, which has regular international flights from major cities worldwide. Domestic flights, trains, and buses provide convenient ways to travel around the island. Colombo’s central location makes it a convenient gateway to explore Sri Lanka’s beaches, cultural sites, and mountainous regions.

Should I rent a car in Sri Lanka?
Renting a car is an option, but due to local driving customs and narrow roads, many visitors prefer hiring a car with a driver. Taxis, tuk-tuks, and public transportation are widely available, with drivers who are familiar with local routes. Trains and buses are also popular for exploring scenic areas and offer a more authentic travel experience.

Is Sri Lanka wheelchair accessible?
Accessibility in Sri Lanka varies, with some hotels and attractions offering facilities for wheelchair users, especially in larger cities and tourist areas. Ancient sites, however, often have limited accessibility due to stairs and rugged terrain. Checking accessibility with accommodations in advance and arranging assistance for certain locations can ensure a more comfortable visit.

What are Sri Lanka’s most famous landmarks?
Sri Lanka’s famous landmarks include Sigiriya Rock Fortress, Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic in Kandy, Galle Fort, and Yala National Park. Dambulla Cave Temple and the ancient city of Polonnaruwa are also popular attractions. These sites highlight Sri Lanka’s historical, cultural, and natural beauty, drawing visitors worldwide.

What are the best beaches on Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka has many beautiful beaches, including Mirissa for whale watching, Unawatuna for laid-back vibes, and Bentota for family-friendly activities. Arugam Bay is famous for surfing, while Nilaveli Beach near Trincomalee offers serene waters. With diverse beaches along the coast, Sri Lanka provides beach experiences to suit all tastes.

What is unique about Sri Lanka’s wildlife?
Sri Lanka’s wildlife is incredibly diverse, featuring elephants, leopards, sloth bears, and endemic bird species. National parks like Yala, Wilpattu, and Udawalawe offer safaris to see these animals in their natural habitat. The island’s marine life includes blue whales, making Sri Lanka a prime spot for whale watching, particularly off the coasts of Mirissa and Trincomalee.

What traditional foods should you try in Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka’s cuisine is distinct and flavorful, with must-try dishes like rice and curry, kottu roti, and hoppers. Sambol, a spicy condiment, is served with many meals, adding a unique kick. Ceylon tea, curd with treacle, and string hoppers are also popular, showcasing Sri Lanka’s blend of spices and fresh ingredients.

Can you drink tap water in Sri Lanka?
No, it’s recommended to avoid tap water in Sri Lanka. Bottled water is widely available and is the safer option for drinking. Most hotels and restaurants provide filtered water or bottled water, ensuring visitors can stay hydrated safely. Using bottled water for drinking and brushing teeth is advisable, especially for sensitive travelers.

What is the nightlife like in Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka’s nightlife is relaxed, with Colombo offering bars, nightclubs, and lounges for socializing and live music. Coastal areas like Unawatuna and Mirissa have beach bars with a laid-back atmosphere, ideal for enjoying sunsets and local music. While nightlife is more subdued than in some countries, Sri Lanka offers a unique blend of beachside gatherings and city nightlife.

How can I stay connected to the internet in Sri Lanka?
Wi-Fi is available in most hotels, cafes, and restaurants in major tourist areas. Visitors can also purchase a local SIM card with data from providers like Dialog or Mobitel at the airport or in city centers. Public Wi-Fi may be limited in rural areas, but the island’s mobile network is generally reliable for staying connected.

What are some local souvenirs to bring home from Sri Lanka?
Popular souvenirs include Ceylon tea, spices such as cinnamon and cardamom, and handmade batik textiles. Gemstones, wooden masks, and elephant-themed crafts are also favorites. Shopping for handicrafts at local markets and supporting artisans provides unique mementos that capture the spirit of Sri Lanka.

1. Ayubowan – Hello/Goodbye (in Sinhala)
2. Vanakkam – Hello (in Tamil)
3. Stuti – Thank you (in Sinhala)
4. Nandri – Thank you (in Tamil)
5. Bohoma Isthuthi – Many thanks
6. Machan – Friend/Brother (informal)
7. Kopi – Coffee
8. Thambili – King coconut
9. Kottu – A popular Sri Lankan street food
10. Hoppers – Sri Lankan pancakes
11. Deviyange samaga – Bless you
12. Jayawewa – Cheers/Victory
13. Sambol – A spicy relish or side dish
14. Veddas – Indigenous people of Sri Lanka
15. Perahera – Religious procession
16. Aappa – Hopper
17. Podi – Small
18. Wewa – Lake
19. Araliya – Frangipani flower
20. Kolamba – Colombo

• Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom: Parts of this classic film were shot in the lush jungles of Sri Lanka, showcasing its tropical landscapes.
• The Bridge on the River Kwai: This Oscar-winning film was shot near Kitulgala, highlighting Sri Lanka’s scenic rivers and forests.
• Water: Directed by Deepa Mehta, this film featured Sri Lankan locations to portray India, capturing the beauty of its landscapes.
• Life of Pi: The opening scenes of Ang Lee’s film were shot in Sri Lanka, portraying a vibrant South Asian setting.
• Elephant Walk: Starring Elizabeth Taylor, this 1954 film was shot in Sri Lanka and showcases its colonial history and tea estates.
• Tarzan the Ape Man: Shot in Sri Lanka’s dense jungles, this film depicts exotic landscapes fitting for a jungle adventure.
• Jungle Book (1994): The live-action adaptation of Rudyard Kipling’s story was filmed in Sri Lanka, capturing the island’s jungle terrain.
• Mother Teresa: In the Name of God’s Poor: This biographical drama was partly shot in Sri Lanka, with its architecture and landscapes doubling for India.
• The Second Jungle Book: Mowgli & Baloo: Filmed in Sri Lanka’s forests, this film adaptation showcases the island’s natural beauty.
• Mowgli (Netflix): Although primarily shot elsewhere, some scenes were filmed in Sri Lanka, showcasing its lush green landscapes.