Last Update
November 3, 2024 10:48 AM

Roatán Island

Roatán Island

Quick Info

Roatán Island
Roatán Island, the largest of the Bay Islands of Honduras, is a tropical paradise known for its stunning beaches, vibrant coral reefs, and laid-back Caribbean vibe. Located about 65 kilometers off the northern coast of Honduras, Roatán is a top destination for scuba divers and snorkelers, thanks to its proximity to the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef, the second-largest coral reef in the world. Beyond its underwater attractions, Roatán offers lush jungles, charming villages, and eco-adventures like zip-lining and hiking. With its mix of Garifuna, Honduran, and expatriate communities, Roatán is a cultural melting pot that offers an unforgettable island experience.
Capital:
Main cities:
Coxen Hole, West End, French Harbour, Sandy Bay, Oak Ridge
International airport:
Juan Manuel Gálvez International Airport (RTB)
Population:
About 50,000
Area:
83 sq km
Dependency Status:
Honduras
Language:
Spanish (official), English, Garifuna
Currency:
Honduran Lempira (HNL, L), US Dollar (USD, $) widely accepted
Time zone:
GMT -6
Country Code:
+504
Driving:
Right-hand side
Electricity:
Plug and Outlet Type: Type A and B, Standard Voltage 110V
Emergency Number:
911
Tipping:
Standard 10-15% for services

Map

Best Time to Visit

Roatán Island

The best time to visit Roatán Island is between March and May, when the weather is dry, sunny, and ideal for water activities. During this period, the temperatures are comfortable, averaging between 26°C and 30°C, and the island is less crowded compared to the peak winter months. This season is perfect for diving, snorkeling, and lounging on the island’s famous beaches, like West Bay Beach.

From June to November, Roatán experiences its rainy season, with higher humidity and occasional tropical storms, especially during the peak hurricane months of September and October. While the rains can be heavy, they are often short-lived, followed by sunshine. This time of year is ideal for travelers looking for lower accommodation prices and fewer crowds, and the lush greenery is at its peak. Divers can still enjoy excellent underwater visibility during this time, though it’s important to stay updated on weather conditions.

Top 10 Attractions in

Roatán Island

  • West Bay Beach – Frequently ranked as one of the most beautiful beaches in the world, West Bay Beach boasts powdery white sand, calm turquoise waters, and vibrant coral reefs just offshore. It’s a great spot for swimming, sunbathing, and snorkeling.
  • Mesoamerican Barrier Reef – As the second-largest barrier reef in the world, this vibrant coral ecosystem is a diver’s paradise. Whether you’re snorkeling or scuba diving, you’ll encounter colorful coral formations, tropical fish, sea turtles, and rays.
  • Gumbalimba Park – A popular family-friendly attraction, Gumbalimba Park offers visitors the chance to explore botanical gardens, interact with monkeys and parrots, and learn about the island’s pirate history. Zip-lining and hiking trails through the park’s jungle make it a great adventure spot.
  • Roatán Marine Park – This conservation area protects the island’s marine life and coral reefs. Visitors can enjoy eco-friendly snorkeling, diving, and educational tours while supporting efforts to preserve Roatán’s rich biodiversity.
  • Carambola Botanical Gardens – Located in Sandy Bay, these gardens offer a peaceful escape into nature, with trails leading through tropical plants, fruit trees, and orchids. A hike to the top of the gardens rewards you with panoramic views of the island and the reef.
  • Anthony’s Key Resort – A renowned diving resort, Anthony’s Key offers a variety of water-based activities, including scuba diving, snorkeling, and swimming with dolphins. The resort’s dolphin encounters are especially popular with families and marine enthusiasts.
  • Little French Key – A private island resort and eco-park off the coast of Roatán, Little French Key offers beautiful beaches, water sports, and wildlife encounters. It’s a perfect day trip destination for relaxation or adventure.
  • Coxen Hole – Roatán’s capital and largest town, Coxen Hole is the island’s commercial hub. Visitors can explore local markets, sample Honduran cuisine, and experience the island’s vibrant local culture.
  • The Iguana Farm – Located near French Harbour, the Iguana Farm is home to hundreds of friendly iguanas that roam freely. Visitors can interact with these unique creatures and learn about the conservation efforts to protect them.
  • East End (Oak Ridge & Jonesville) – Known as the “Venice of Roatán,” Oak Ridge and Jonesville are traditional fishing villages built on stilts over the water. Visitors can take a boat tour through the mangroves, explore the local Garifuna culture, and enjoy the quiet beauty of the East End.
  • Local Tips -

    Roatán Island

  • Use US Dollars or Lempiras – Both Honduran Lempiras and US Dollars are widely accepted on Roatán, but paying in Lempiras might offer slightly better rates in local shops and restaurants. ATMs dispense both currencies, so it’s easy to carry cash.
  • Rent a Scooter or Car – Roatán is a long, narrow island, and renting a scooter or car is a great way to explore its many beaches and hidden coves. Be cautious on the winding roads, especially in the rain, and watch for pedestrians and animals.
  • Dive with a Certified Operator – Roatán is famous for its diving, but make sure to dive with a reputable, certified dive shop to ensure safety and environmental sustainability. Most operators offer courses for beginners and experienced divers alike.
  • Try Local Dishes – Don’t miss out on Roatán’s local flavors. Try baleadas (a stuffed tortilla with beans, cheese, and meat), pastelitos (fried turnovers), and fresh seafood like lobster and conch. Local eateries in Coxen Hole and West End offer authentic Honduran food.
  • Use Reef-Safe Sunscreen – Protect the island’s fragile coral reefs by using reef-safe sunscreen. Harmful chemicals in regular sunscreens can damage marine ecosystems, so make sure to bring or buy eco-friendly options on the island.
  • Stay Hydrated – Roatán’s tropical climate can be hot and humid, especially in the summer months. Drink plenty of water, especially if you’re spending the day diving, snorkeling, or hiking.
  • Explore the East End – While the West End is the island’s tourism hub, the East End offers a quieter, more authentic experience. Visit the fishing villages of Oak Ridge and Jonesville for a taste of local life and enjoy secluded beaches.
  • Take a Water Taxi – In West End and West Bay, water taxis are a convenient and fun way to get around. They’re affordable and offer scenic rides along the coast, making it easy to hop between popular beach spots.
  • Go Night Diving or Snorkeling – Roatán’s reefs come alive at night with bioluminescent plankton, nocturnal fish, and unique underwater creatures. Many dive shops offer night dives and snorkeling tours that reveal a different side of the island’s marine life.
  • Respect Marine Life – Roatán is home to an incredible variety of marine species. When snorkeling or diving, remember not to touch or disturb coral, sea turtles, or other wildlife to help preserve the island’s fragile ecosystems.
  • Carnivals and Festivals in

    Roatán Island

  • Semana Santa (Holy Week) – Semana Santa is one of the biggest celebrations on Roatán and throughout Honduras. Held during the week leading up to Easter, it’s a time of religious processions, family gatherings, and beach festivities. Many visitors from the mainland come to Roatán to enjoy the beaches and the festive atmosphere.
  • Garifuna Settlement Day – Celebrated on April 12, Garifuna Settlement Day honors the arrival of the Garifuna people to Honduras. On Roatán, the town of Punta Gorda hosts traditional Garifuna dances, music, and cultural events, offering a vibrant look into the island’s Garifuna heritage.
  • Roatán International Fishing Tournament – Held annually in September, this fishing tournament attracts anglers from all over the world. Participants compete to catch marlin, tuna, and other big game fish, with festivities and prizes throughout the event.
  • Roatán Carnival – Every year in August, Roatán hosts its own version of Carnival, with colorful parades, street parties, live music, and dancing. The event is a lively celebration of Caribbean culture and draws both locals and visitors to join in the fun.
  • Patron Saint Festival (Festival de la Virgen del Carmen) – Held in July, this festival honors the Virgin of Carmen, the patron saint of sailors. The celebration features religious ceremonies, processions, and cultural events, especially in the fishing towns along the coast.
  • Cool Facts About

    Roatán Island

  • Diving Mecca – Roatán is consistently ranked among the world’s top diving destinations, thanks to its proximity to the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef. Divers come from around the world to explore its vibrant coral reefs and abundant marine life.
  • Pirate History – Roatán was once a hideout for pirates, including notorious figures like Henry Morgan. The island’s strategic location and hidden coves made it an ideal base for pirate raids in the Caribbean.
  • Garifuna Culture – Roatán is home to a significant Garifuna community, descendants of African and indigenous Arawak people. The Garifuna people have their own unique language, music, and dance, which are celebrated in the town of Punta Gorda.
  • Bilingual Island – Roatán is one of the few places in Honduras where English is widely spoken, due to its British colonial history. While Spanish is the official language, many islanders speak both English and Spanish fluently.
  • Expats’ Paradise – Roatán has become a popular destination for expatriates, particularly from the U.S. and Canada. Many expats are drawn to the island’s laid-back lifestyle, beautiful beaches, and affordable cost of living.
  • Shark Dive – Roatán is famous for its shark diving experiences. At certain dive sites, visitors can encounter Caribbean reef sharks up close in their natural habitat, making for an unforgettable dive.
  • Shipwrecks – The waters around Roatán are dotted with shipwrecks, many of which have become popular dive sites. These wrecks are home to coral, fish, and other marine life, offering an eerie but fascinating underwater adventure.
  • Protected Marine Park – Roatán’s Marine Park was established to protect the island’s coral reefs and marine life. The park’s conservation efforts include educating visitors about reef health and enforcing sustainable tourism practices.
  • Freediving Capital – Roatán has gained a reputation as a top destination for freediving, with several schools offering courses for beginners and advanced divers. The island’s calm, clear waters make it an ideal location for this sport.
  • Rich Wildlife – In addition to its marine life, Roatán is home to diverse wildlife, including iguanas, monkeys, and colorful birds. The island’s jungle areas and eco-parks offer great opportunities for wildlife viewing and birdwatching.
  • FAQ

    What is the Island known for?
    Roatán, the largest of Honduras’ Bay Islands, is known for its incredible diving and snorkeling opportunities. The island sits on the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef, the second-largest barrier reef system in the world, making it a top destination for divers and marine enthusiasts. Roatán is famous for its crystal-clear waters, abundant marine life, including whale sharks, sea turtles, and colorful coral reefs, as well as its laid-back atmosphere. The island’s lush green hills and beautiful beaches attract visitors looking for both adventure and relaxation.

    Is the Island a good destination for families?
    Yes, Roatán is a fantastic destination for families. The island offers a variety of family-friendly activities, including snorkeling, kayaking, zip-lining, and eco-tours. Kids will love visiting Gumbalimba Park, where they can see monkeys, parrots, and other wildlife. West Bay Beach is perfect for families, with calm waters and plenty of amenities. Many resorts cater to families with kid-friendly activities and accommodations, making Roatán a great choice for a family vacation.

    Is the Island a safe destination for tourists?
    Roatán is generally considered safe for tourists, particularly in the main tourist areas like West Bay and West End. However, as with any travel destination, it’s important to take standard safety precautions, such as avoiding isolated areas at night and securing your belongings. The island has a welcoming and laid-back atmosphere, and tourists typically feel safe while exploring Roatán’s beaches and attractions.

    Do you need a visa to visit the Island?
    Roatán is part of Honduras, so visa requirements depend on your nationality. U.S., Canadian, and most European visitors do not need a visa for stays of up to 90 days. Other travelers may need to apply for a visa before entering Honduras. It’s always important to check the latest visa requirements based on your nationality before your trip.

    What is the best way to get to the Island?
    Roatán is easily accessible by air or sea. Juan Manuel Gálvez International Airport (RTB) on Roatán has direct flights from several cities in the U.S., Canada, and Central America. Many visitors also arrive by ferry from the mainland of Honduras. Cruise ships frequently stop at Roatán, making it a popular destination for Caribbean cruises. Once on the island, taxis and rental cars are available for getting around.

    Should I rent a car on the Island?
    Renting a car on Roatán can be convenient if you want to explore the island at your own pace, especially if you plan to visit more remote areas. However, many visitors find that taxis and local transportation are sufficient, particularly in the tourist zones of West Bay and West End. Scooters and bikes are also popular for short trips around the island.

    Is the Island wheelchair accessible?
    While Roatán is making strides in accessibility, the island’s hilly terrain and lack of widespread infrastructure can pose challenges for visitors with mobility needs. Larger resorts and hotels offer wheelchair-accessible facilities, but getting around in some areas, particularly beaches and rural parts, may be difficult. It’s best to check with specific accommodations and tour operators ahead of time to ensure accessibility.

    What are the Island’s most famous landmarks?
    Roatán’s most famous landmark is its surrounding coral reef, part of the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef, which attracts divers and snorkelers from around the world. Gumbalimba Park is a popular attraction, featuring a nature reserve with exotic animals, botanical gardens, and zip lines. The Carambola Botanical Gardens offer a beautiful place to explore the island’s native flora. West Bay Beach, one of the best beaches in the Caribbean, is another must-visit spot on the island.

    What are the best beaches on the Island?
    West Bay Beach is the most famous and arguably the best beach on Roatán, known for its powdery white sand and calm, turquoise waters. It’s perfect for swimming, snorkeling, and relaxing. Half Moon Bay in West End is another popular beach, offering great snorkeling just offshore. For a quieter, more secluded experience, Camp Bay Beach on the island’s east side offers a peaceful, less crowded environment with natural beauty.

    What is unique about the Island’s wildlife?
    Roatán is rich in marine wildlife, thanks to its proximity to the Mesoamerican Reef. Divers and snorkelers can encounter sea turtles, whale sharks, rays, and a colorful array of tropical fish. On land, the island is home to unique species like the Roatán agouti, iguanas, and various bird species. Monkey and parrot encounters are common in places like Gumbalimba Park, adding to the island’s natural appeal.

    What traditional foods should you try on the Island?
    Roatán’s cuisine is a blend of Honduran and Caribbean influences, with seafood being a highlight. Be sure to try “baleadas,” a traditional Honduran dish made with flour tortillas, beans, cheese, and a variety of fillings. Freshly caught seafood, including lobster, shrimp, and fish, is widely available, often grilled or prepared with coconut milk. Coconut bread and fried plantains are popular side dishes, and for dessert, try the island’s sweet treats like flan or tres leches cake.

    Can you drink tap water on the Island?
    It is not recommended to drink tap water on Roatán. Most locals and visitors drink bottled or purified water, which is widely available on the island. Many hotels and restaurants use filtered water, and it’s a good idea to use bottled water for brushing your teeth and drinking, particularly in more rural areas.

    What is the nightlife like on the Island?
    Roatán’s nightlife is lively but laid-back, with beach bars and live music venues being the main attractions. In West End and West Bay, you’ll find a variety of beachfront bars where visitors can enjoy tropical cocktails, dance to reggae or local Garifuna music, and watch the sunset. Some resorts offer evening entertainment, including live bands and cultural shows. While Roatán’s nightlife isn’t as wild as other Caribbean destinations, it offers plenty of fun, relaxed options for those looking to unwind after a day of adventure.

    How can I stay connected to the internet on the Island?
    Wi-Fi is widely available at most hotels, resorts, and cafes in Roatán, especially in tourist areas like West End and West Bay. Cellular service is generally reliable in these areas as well. Visitors can use international roaming services or purchase a local SIM card for more affordable data. Some remote parts of the island may have limited connectivity, but staying connected is easy in most areas.

    What are some local souvenirs to bring home from the Island?
    Popular souvenirs from Roatán include locally made crafts such as hand-carved wooden items, jewelry made from sea glass and shells, and colorful woven textiles. Many visitors also bring home locally produced hot sauces, coffee, and rum. Artisanal products, including hand-painted ceramics and traditional Honduran pottery, make great gifts and mementos of your time on the island. Exploring the local markets in West End and West Bay is a great way to find unique, handmade items that reflect the island’s culture and beauty.

    20 Essential Words

  • Baleada – A popular Honduran dish made from a flour tortilla filled with beans, cheese, and sometimes meat.
  • Punta – A traditional Garifuna music and dance style that’s fast-paced and energetic.
  • Lempira – The currency of Honduras, though US dollars are also widely accepted on the island.
  • Roti – A popular Caribbean dish made of flatbread filled with curried meats or vegetables.
  • Tortilla – A traditional flatbread, commonly served with beans, meat, or eggs in local dishes.
  • Cayo – Spanish word for “key” or small island, often used to describe Roatán’s surrounding islets.
  • Gracias – Thank you (Spanish).
  • Cerveza – Beer (Spanish).
  • Cien – One hundred (used frequently in pricing).
  • Tacos Hondureños – A local take on tacos, often with fried tortillas and fillings like chicken or beef.
  • Caliente – Hot (used to describe weather or spicy food).
  • Hondureño – A person from Honduras.
  • Barco – Boat (many water taxis operate around Roatán).
  • Mariscos – Seafood, a popular ingredient in many local dishes.
  • Reef – Refers to the coral reefs that surround Roatán and are a major draw for divers.
  • Buena onda – Good vibes (a common phrase in the relaxed Caribbean culture).
  • Almuerzo – Lunch (Spanish).
  • Buen provecho – Enjoy your meal (commonly said at the start of a meal).
  • Pulpería – A small convenience store.
  • Pura vida – A phrase often used in Central America to describe the simple, good life.
  • Famous figures connected to

    Roatán Island

  • Henry Morgan – The infamous pirate Henry Morgan is said to have used Roatán as a base for his pirate operations in the Caribbean during the 17th century. His raids made him one of the most feared pirates of his time.
  • Anthony Key – Anthony Key is the namesake of Anthony’s Key Resort, one of Roatán’s most famous diving resorts. The resort has played a major role in promoting Roatán as a global diving destination.
  • Jose Santos Guardiola – Born in Honduras, Jose Santos Guardiola was a key figure in the political history of the Bay Islands. He played a role in integrating the Bay Islands into Honduras in the mid-19th century.
  • Isabel Garrett Sedgewick – A pioneering educator in Roatán, Isabel Garrett Sedgewick established one of the island’s first schools in the early 20th century. She was instrumental in improving education for the island’s children.
  • Eldridge McArthur “Mack” Brannon – Mack Brannon is a prominent figure in Roatán’s development as a tourist destination. He was involved in building some of the island’s first major hotels and helped establish its reputation as a vacation spot.
  • Garifuna Elders – The Garifuna people of Roatán have a strong cultural presence on the island, and many of the Garifuna elders are respected leaders who work to preserve their language, traditions, and history.
  • Alex Espinoza – A well-known dive master on Roatán, Alex Espinoza has introduced countless divers to the island’s incredible underwater world. His expertise and passion for marine conservation have made him a respected figure in Roatán’s diving community.
  • Francisco Morazán – A 19th-century Honduran leader and national hero, Francisco Morazán played a key role in the fight for Central American independence. His legacy is honored throughout Honduras, including on Roatán.
  • Steven Larkin – An American expatriate who settled in Roatán, Steven Larkin is known for his environmental activism and efforts to promote sustainable tourism on the island. His initiatives have focused on preserving the island’s natural beauty.
  • Ramon “Mon” Gomez – A local entrepreneur, Mon Gomez is known for his contributions to Roatán’s tourism industry. He has been involved in several eco-tourism projects and is dedicated to showcasing the island’s natural and cultural heritage.
  • Films and TV Shows Shot on the Island

  • Survivor: Honduras – An installment of the popular reality TV show Survivor was filmed on Roatán Island, taking advantage of its remote beaches, jungle, and rugged terrain for the contestants’ survival challenges.
  • Temptation Island (Season 2) – This reality TV series, which puts couples to the test in tropical locations, filmed part of its second season on Roatán, showcasing the island’s stunning beaches and luxury resorts.
  • The Bachelor (Season 12) – Roatán was featured as a romantic destination in The Bachelor, where contestants enjoyed intimate dates on the island’s beautiful beaches and in its clear blue waters.
  • Pirates of the Caribbean (Fan Films) – While the official Pirates of the Caribbean franchise wasn’t filmed on Roatán, the island’s pirate history and scenic beauty have inspired fan-made films and web series.
  • The Dive – A documentary about freediving, The Dive was filmed in Roatán, featuring local dive sites and showcasing the island’s status as a top destination for the sport.
  • Expedition Unknown – This adventure travel show featured an episode filmed on Roatán, where the host explored the island’s pirate history and searched for legendary buried treasure.
  • The Blue World (Documentary) – A nature documentary series, The Blue World filmed an episode on Roatán’s coral reefs, highlighting the island’s marine biodiversity and the importance of reef conservation.
  • Shark Dive (Documentary) – This underwater documentary focuses on the shark diving experiences offered in Roatán, capturing close encounters with Caribbean reef sharks in their natural habitat.
  • Island Life – A home-buying reality series, Island Life filmed several episodes on Roatán, showcasing the island’s beautiful properties, beaches, and relaxed lifestyle as expatriates searched for their dream homes.
  • Roatán: Paradise Found (Travel Show) – This travel show highlights the island’s natural beauty, eco-tourism opportunities, and local culture, offering viewers a look into the best of what Roatán has to offer.
  • Videos