Prince Edward Island Travel Guide 2025 | Best Attractions, Festivals & Local Tips

Prince Edward Island

Quick Info

Prince Edward Island (PEI)**, often called the "Garden of the Gulf," is the smallest and one of the most charming provinces in Canada. Famous for its rolling green hills, red sand beaches, and rich agricultural land, PEI is a paradise for nature lovers, foodies, and history buffs. The island is also known worldwide as the setting for Anne of Green Gables, drawing fans of the beloved novel to its quaint villages and scenic landscapes. PEI’s friendly locals, stunning coastline, and vibrant cultural scene make it a must-visit destination for anyone seeking a laid-back yet enriching island experience. From historic lighthouses and beautiful beaches to artisanal food markets and outdoor adventures, PEI offers something for everyone.

Capital:

Main cities:

Charlottetown, Summerside, Stratford, Cornwall

International airport:

Population:

About 178,550

Area:

5,660 sq km

Dependency Status:

Canada PEI

Language:

English

Currency:

Canadian Dollar (CAD, $)

Time zone:

GMT -4

Country Code:

+1 (902)

Driving:

Right-hand side

Electricity:

Plug and Outlet Type: Type A and B, Standard Voltage 120V

Emergency Number:

911

Tipping:

Standard 15-20% for services

Map

‍

Best Time to Visit

Prince Edward Island

The best time to visit Prince Edward Island is from late June to September, when the weather is warm, and outdoor activities like beach-going, cycling, and hiking are at their best. During these summer months, temperatures range from 18°C to 27°C, making it ideal for enjoying the island’s famous red sand beaches, coastal cliffs, and vibrant festivals. Visitors can also indulge in fresh seafood, particularly the island’s famous lobster and mussels, at this time. The island’s iconic Anne of Green Gables attractions, including Green Gables Heritage Place, are in full swing, and the island hosts various events, including the PEI International Shellfish Festival in September. Spring and fall are quieter and cooler, offering beautiful fall foliage and spring blooms without the crowds. Winter, while peaceful, brings snow and cold, perfect for those who enjoy cozying up in a cabin or partaking in winter sports like snowshoeing and skating.

Top 10 Attractions in

Prince Edward Island

Green Gables Heritage Place – A must-visit for fans of Anne of Green Gables, this site is where Lucy Maud Montgomery’s beloved novel was set. The preserved 19th-century farmhouse and its surrounding landscapes are perfect for exploring and stepping into the world of Anne Shirley.

Prince Edward Island National Park – Stretching along the island’s northern coastline, this park offers sandy beaches, dramatic red cliffs, and scenic walking trails. Visitors can explore the dunes, swim in the Gulf of St. Lawrence, and enjoy wildlife spotting.

Charlottetown – The capital city of PEI, Charlottetown is known as the birthplace of Confederation. Stroll through its historic streets, visit Province House, and explore Victoria Row’s charming shops and restaurants.

Cavendish Beach – One of PEI’s most iconic beaches, Cavendish offers soft white sand, striking red cliffs, and warm waters for swimming. It’s a perfect destination for a relaxing day by the ocean, with plenty of nearby attractions, including the Green Gables house.

Confederation Trail – This 435 km walking and cycling trail spans the island from tip to tip, following a former railway line. It offers scenic views of farmland, forests, and coastline, making it a favorite for outdoor enthusiasts.

Basin Head Provincial Park – Famous for its “singing sands,” this beach’s fine white sand makes a unique sound when walked on. The park is perfect for swimming and beachcombing, with a great museum on the area’s fishing history.

Summerside – The island’s second-largest city, Summerside, offers a charming waterfront, historic buildings, and attractions like the Wyatt House Museum and the Harbourfront Theatre. It’s also a gateway to the island’s western region.

East Point Lighthouse – Located at the eastern tip of PEI, this historic lighthouse offers panoramic views of the Gulf of St. Lawrence and the Northumberland Strait. The site is perfect for photography, picnics, and learning about the island’s maritime history.

Victoria-by-the-Sea – A picturesque fishing village on the southern coast, Victoria-by-the-Sea is known for its charming harbor, artisan shops, and laid-back vibe. Visitors can enjoy fresh seafood, explore local galleries, and visit the historic Victoria Playhouse.

Island Hill Farm – A family-friendly attraction near Charlottetown, Island Hill Farm offers visitors the chance to meet farm animals, learn about sustainable farming, and enjoy homemade treats. It’s a great spot for kids and animal lovers.

Local Tips -

Prince Edward Island

PEI National Park Pass – If you’re planning to visit Prince Edward Island National Park, consider purchasing a park pass, which offers access to all the park’s beaches, trails, and facilities for the duration of your stay.

Book Accommodations Early in Summer – PEI is a popular summer destination, and accommodations can fill up quickly, especially around Cavendish and Charlottetown. It’s best to book your stay well in advance.

Island Drive – Renting a car or bringing your own is the best way to explore PEI. The island’s scenic coastal drives, like the North Cape Coastal Drive and Points East Coastal Drive, are perfect for discovering hidden beaches, lighthouses, and charming villages.

Tide Awareness – When exploring PEI’s beaches, be mindful of the tides, especially along the northern shore where the tidal range can be significant. Check tide schedules to make the most of beachcombing and exploring tidal pools.

Seafood Freshness – For the freshest seafood, visit one of PEI’s many harbors or seafood markets. Locally caught lobster, mussels, and oysters are the highlights, with many restaurants offering these delicacies right from the source.

Farm-to-Table Dining – PEI’s culinary scene is farm-to-table-focused, with many restaurants sourcing ingredients directly from local farms and fisheries. Be sure to try local specialties like PEI potatoes, oysters, and blue mussels.

Bike the Confederation Trail – Biking is a popular way to explore the island’s scenic countryside, and the flat, well-maintained Confederation Trail is ideal for cyclists of all levels. Rent a bike from one of the island’s many rental shops and enjoy a leisurely ride through rural PEI.

Visit in the Shoulder Seasons – While summer is the peak tourist season, visiting in late spring or early fall offers beautiful weather and fewer crowds. These shoulder seasons are perfect for those who want a quieter, more relaxed experience of the island.

Anne of Green Gables Celebrations – If you’re a fan of Anne of Green Gables, check the island’s event calendar for Anne-themed festivals, performances, and activities, particularly in Cavendish and Charlottetown.

Respect the Environment – PEI is known for its natural beauty, and the island’s residents take great pride in preserving their environment. Be mindful of leaving no trace when visiting beaches, parks, and rural areas.

Carnivals and Festivals in

Prince Edward Island

PEI International Shellfish Festival – Held every September in Charlottetown, this festival celebrates PEI’s famous shellfish, including oysters, mussels, and lobster. The event features cooking competitions, tastings, live music, and a lively atmosphere for seafood lovers.

Charlottetown Festival – A summer-long celebration of theater and music, the Charlottetown Festival is best known for its productions of Anne of Green Gables: The Musical. Held at the Confederation Centre of the Arts, it’s a highlight of PEI’s cultural calendar.

PEI Fall Flavours Festival – Taking place across the island in September, the Fall Flavours Festival showcases PEI’s culinary excellence, with food tours, chef-hosted dinners, and tastings that highlight the island’s best produce and seafood.

Cavendish Beach Music Festival – This three-day country music festival held in July attracts big-name performers and country music fans from across Canada. Set against the stunning backdrop of Cavendish Beach, it’s a must-attend event for music lovers.

Old Home Week – PEI’s longest-running agricultural fair, Old Home Week is held in August in Charlottetown. The event features livestock shows, exhibitions, carnival rides, and the Gold Cup and Saucer Parade, making it a family-friendly celebration of rural island life.

Cool Facts About

Prince Edward Island

Birthplace of Confederation – Charlottetown is known as the "Birthplace of Confederation," as it hosted the Charlottetown Conference in 1864, which led to the formation of Canada.

Island of Potatoes – PEI is famous for its potatoes, with the island’s rich, red soil making it ideal for growing this crop. PEI produces about one-quarter of Canada’s potatoes, and you’ll find them in everything from soups to fries at local restaurants.

Anne of Green Gables – Lucy Maud Montgomery’s Anne of Green Gables has made PEI famous worldwide. The island is home to numerous Anne-related attractions, including Green Gables Heritage Place in Cavendish and the annual Anne of Green Gables Festival.

Red Sand Beaches – PEI’s distinctive red sand beaches are the result of the high iron content in the island’s sandstone, which oxidizes and gives the beaches their unique color.

Smallest Canadian Province – PEI is the smallest province in Canada by both area and population. Despite its size, the island has a rich history and culture, making it a favorite destination for visitors.

Confederation Bridge – The Confederation Bridge, which connects PEI to the mainland, is the longest bridge in the world over ice-covered waters, spanning 12.9 kilometers across the Northumberland Strait.

Home to the Oldest Running Musical – Anne of Green Gables: The Musical is the longest-running annual musical theater production in the world. It has been performed every summer since 1965 as part of the Charlottetown Festival.

PEI Mussels – PEI is known for producing some of the best mussels in the world, with its cold, clean waters providing the perfect conditions for cultivating this delicacy. PEI mussels are shipped to markets and restaurants around the globe.

Eco-Friendly Island – PEI is leading the way in renewable energy, with one of the highest percentages of wind power generation in Canada. The island’s picturesque wind farms contribute to its clean, green energy initiatives.

Sand Dunes of Greenwich – The Greenwich section of PEI National Park is home to some of the largest and most impressive sand dunes in the province, making it a popular destination for hiking and photography.

FAQ

What is the Island known for?
Prince Edward Island (PEI) is best known for its stunning red sand beaches, rolling green hills, and iconic lighthouses. It’s also famous for its rich farming heritage, especially its potatoes, and its fresh seafood, particularly lobster and mussels. PEI’s literary claim to fame is as the setting of Anne of Green Gables, and visitors often come to explore sites associated with the beloved novel.

Is the Island a good destination for families?
Yes, PEI is a great destination for families. With its family-friendly beaches, interactive museums, and festivals, there's plenty to keep kids entertained. Family farms, adventure parks, and cultural activities make it an ideal place for a fun and educational family getaway.

Is the Island a safe destination for tourists?
PEI is very safe for tourists. It has a relaxed, welcoming atmosphere and low crime rates. Visitors can feel comfortable exploring its small towns and rural landscapes without worry, making it perfect for a peaceful vacation.

Do you need a visa to visit the Island?
PEI is part of Canada, so visa requirements will depend on your nationality. Travelers from countries like the U.S., U.K., and many European nations do not need a visa for short stays but may require an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) if flying into Canada. Always check the latest visa rules before traveling.

What is the best way to get to the Island?
You can reach PEI by car via the Confederation Bridge, which connects the island to New Brunswick. Alternatively, you can take a ferry from Nova Scotia. Charlottetown also has a small airport with flights from major Canadian cities. Driving to PEI is the most popular and scenic option.

Should I rent a car on the Island?
Yes, renting a car is highly recommended. While there is public transportation, it’s limited, and a car will give you the freedom to explore PEI’s scenic roads, beaches, and villages at your own pace. Cycling is another popular way to explore, but for longer trips, a car is more practical.

Is the Island wheelchair accessible?
PEI has made significant efforts to provide wheelchair-accessible facilities, especially in its main attractions like Green Gables Heritage Place, provincial parks, and public buildings. However, certain rural areas and beaches may have limited accessibility. It’s best to check with specific locations ahead of time.

What are the Island’s most famous landmarks?
PEI’s most famous landmarks include Green Gables Heritage Place, the Confederation Centre of the Arts, and Basin Head Provincial Park with its “singing sands.” The island is also dotted with lighthouses, such as the West Point Lighthouse and East Point Lighthouse, which are iconic photo spots.

What are the best beaches on the Island?
PEI is known for its beautiful beaches, with Cavendish Beach being one of the most popular for its stunning red cliffs and calm waters. Basin Head Beach is famous for its unique singing sands, and Brackley Beach is another favorite for swimming and picnicking. PEI National Park also offers pristine, family-friendly beaches.

What is unique about the Island’s wildlife?
PEI is home to a wide variety of wildlife, particularly shorebirds like sandpipers and plovers. The island’s marshes and wetlands also support beavers, otters, and other small mammals. Offshore, visitors may spot seals, whales, and dolphins. The diverse ecosystems make it a haven for birdwatchers and nature lovers.

What traditional foods should you try on the Island?
Seafood is a must-try on PEI, with lobster, mussels, oysters, and clams being the stars. PEI is also known for its potatoes, and you’ll find delicious potato-based dishes in many local restaurants. Don’t miss the island’s famous lobster rolls, seafood chowder, and a slice of fresh strawberry shortcake in the summer.

Can you drink tap water on the Island?
Yes, tap water on PEI is safe to drink. The island has clean and reliable drinking water, so you can feel confident drinking from the tap or filling up your water bottle during your visit.

What is the nightlife like on the Island?
While PEI is not known for a wild nightlife scene, you can find live music, theater performances, and cozy pubs, especially in Charlottetown. The Confederation Centre of the Arts hosts cultural events, and local pubs often feature live traditional music, giving visitors a chance to enjoy a laid-back evening.

How can I stay connected to the internet on the Island?
Most accommodations, cafes, and public spaces on PEI offer Wi-Fi, especially in urban areas like Charlottetown. Cellular coverage is generally reliable across the island, but in some rural or remote locations, the signal may be weaker. Make sure to check your provider's coverage if you're exploring off-the-beaten-path areas.

What are some local souvenirs to bring home from the Island?
PEI offers many unique souvenirs, including handcrafted pottery, jewelry, and art from local artisans. You can also pick up delicious edible souvenirs like PEI sea salt, jams, and locally harvested mussels or oysters (shipped home, of course). Books and memorabilia related to Anne of Green Gables are also popular items to take home.

20 Essential Words

Famous figures connected to

Prince Edward Island

Lucy Maud Montgomery – The author of Anne of Green Gables, Montgomery grew up on PEI, drawing inspiration from its landscapes and people for her iconic stories. Her birthplace in New London and the Green Gables house are popular attractions on the island.

John A. Macdonald – One of Canada’s founding fathers and the country’s first Prime Minister, John A. Macdonald played a key role in the Charlottetown Conference, which led to the creation of Canada.

Stompin’ Tom Connors – The legendary Canadian folk singer, famous for songs like “The Hockey Song” and “Bud the Spud,” was born on PEI. His music celebrated Canadian life and culture.

Eugene Whelan – A former federal agriculture minister, Whelan was instrumental in shaping PEI’s agricultural policies, particularly its potato industry, during his tenure.

Catherine McKinnon – A well-known Canadian singer and actress, McKinnon is from Charlottetown and has been involved in both stage and television productions throughout her career.

Gordon Pinsent – The celebrated Canadian actor spent time on PEI during his career, known for his performances in The Shipping News and Away from Her.

Henry Smith – An influential figure in PEI’s history, Henry Smith was a Canadian politician and one of the Fathers of Confederation, playing a significant role in PEI’s entry into Confederation.

Robert Harris – A famous Canadian painter from Charlottetown, Harris is best known for his historical and portrait paintings, including The Fathers of Confederation.

Wayne Easter – A prominent Canadian politician from PEI, Easter has served as a Member of Parliament and is known for his contributions to Canadian agriculture and trade.

Anne Murray – While not originally from PEI, the Canadian singer and icon has close ties to the island, having performed frequently in Charlottetown and becoming a beloved figure among Islanders.

Films and TV Shows Shot on the Island

Anne of Green Gables (1985) – This beloved miniseries, based on the famous novel by Lucy Maud Montgomery, was filmed on PEI, showcasing the island’s scenic landscapes and quaint villages that bring Anne’s world to life.

Road to Avonlea – This Canadian TV series, inspired by Anne of Green Gables and other works by Lucy Maud Montgomery, was set on PEI. Though filmed in Ontario, the island’s charm and history are integral to the story.

Emily of New Moon – Based on another of Lucy Maud Montgomery’s novels, Emily of New Moon was filmed on PEI, capturing the island’s beauty and rural settings.

The Story of Us – This historical miniseries about the history of Canada includes scenes filmed in Charlottetown, highlighting the city’s role in Confederation.

Singing Sands (2022) – A short film highlighting the unique phenomenon of “singing sands” at Basin Head Beach, this film captures the beauty of PEI’s beaches and its natural wonders.

Island Green – This documentary explores the future of organic farming on PEI, focusing on the island’s agricultural industry and its potential for sustainable growth.

Whale Music – This 1994 Canadian film features PEI’s stunning coastlines, with scenes shot around the island, adding to its visual appeal and atmospheric setting.

My American Cousin – Though set in British Columbia, some scenes of this classic Canadian film were shot on PEI, showcasing the island’s beaches and rural landscapes.

My Life So Far – Filmed partially on PEI, this 1999 family drama captures the island’s scenic beauty and rural charm, contributing to the film’s nostalgic atmosphere.

Budge: The Anne Murray Story – This biographical film about Canadian singer Anne Murray includes scenes shot on PEI, celebrating her connection to the island and its music heritage.