Last Update
January 30, 2025 3:25 PM

Mauritius

Mauritius

Quick Info

Mauritius
Mauritius Mauritius, a tropical paradise in the Indian Ocean, is known for its stunning white-sand beaches, turquoise lagoons, and lush mountainous landscapes. This island nation is rich in cultural diversity, blending Indian, African, Chinese, and French influences. Famous for its luxurious resorts, world-class diving spots, and unique natural wonders like the Seven Colored Earths, Mauritius is an idyllic destination for both relaxation and adventure. With its warm hospitality, vibrant markets, and flavorful cuisine, the island offers an unforgettable travel experience.
Capital:
Port Louis
Main cities:
Grand Baie, Flic en Flac, Mahebourg, Curepipe, Quatre Bornes
International airport:
Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam International Airport (MRU)
Population:
Around 1.3 million
Area:
2,040 sq km
Dependency Status:
Independent country (Republic of Mauritius)
Language:
English (official), French, Mauritian Creole, Hindi, Bhojpuri, Tamil
Currency:
Mauritian Rupee (MUR, ₨)
Time zone:
GMT +4
Country Code:
+230
Driving:
Left-hand side
Electricity:
Type C & G, Standard Voltage 230V
Emergency Number:
999 (police), 114 (ambulance)
Tipping:
Tipping is not mandatory but appreciated; 5-10% is common in restaurants and for services.

Map

Best Time to Visit

Mauritius

The best time to visit Mauritius is from May to December, when the weather is cooler, dry, and sunny. This period is perfect for beach activities, sightseeing, and exploring the island’s natural beauty.

  • Summer (November to April): Warm and humid with occasional cyclones; best for diving and snorkeling due to excellent underwater visibility.
  • Winter (May to October): Cooler and drier with temperatures between 18°C and 25°C (64°F to 77°F), making it the ideal season for outdoor adventures like hiking and surfing.

For those looking to enjoy cultural experiences, visiting during festivals such as Diwali (October-November) or Cavadee (January-February) offers a chance to witness Mauritius' vibrant traditions.

Top 10 Attractions in

Mauritius

  • Le Morne Brabant – A UNESCO World Heritage Site, this dramatic mountain was a refuge for escaped slaves. Today, it's a fantastic hiking spot with breathtaking ocean views.
  • Chamarel Seven Colored Earths – A geological wonder with sand dunes displaying seven distinct colors, formed by volcanic activity. Nearby, you can visit Chamarel Waterfall and a local rum distillery.
  • Île aux Cerfs – A paradise island off the east coast, famous for its powdery beaches, water sports, and a world-class golf course.
  • Black River Gorges National Park – A must-visit for nature lovers, this park offers scenic hiking trails, waterfalls, and the chance to see rare wildlife, including the Mauritius kestrel.
  • Grand Baie – Mauritius’ liveliest tourist hub, known for its beaches, nightlife, shopping, and seafood restaurants.
  • Pamplemousses Botanical Garden – One of the oldest botanical gardens in the Southern Hemisphere, famous for its giant water lilies and exotic plant species.
  • Trou aux Biches – A stunning beach known for its calm, crystal-clear waters, ideal for swimming, snorkeling, and family outings.
  • Casela Nature Park – A wildlife park where visitors can interact with lions, ride quad bikes, and enjoy thrilling zip lines.
  • Blue Bay Marine Park – A protected marine reserve perfect for snorkeling and glass-bottom boat tours to see vibrant coral reefs and marine life.
  • Port Louis Central Market – The heart of Mauritius’ capital, where you can experience the island’s culture, shop for local handicrafts, and taste delicious street food.

Local Tips -

Mauritius

  • Exchange Money at Banks or ATMs – The best exchange rates are found at banks or ATMs rather than at hotels or airports.
  • Try Local Street Food – Don’t miss out on Dholl Puri, Gâteau Piment, and Mine Frite, which are must-try Mauritian delicacies.
  • Public Transport is Affordable – Buses are a cheap and scenic way to explore the island, but taxis are more convenient for remote areas.
  • Book Excursions in Advance – Popular activities like dolphin-watching tours and island-hopping trips can sell out quickly, so book early.
  • Respect Local Customs – When visiting religious sites, wear modest clothing and remove shoes before entering temples or mosques.
  • Use Reef-Safe Sunscreen – Help protect Mauritius’ coral reefs by using eco-friendly sunscreen when swimming or snorkeling.
  • Watch Out for Cyclone Season – If visiting between January and March, keep an eye on weather updates, as tropical cyclones can affect travel plans.
  • Negotiate Taxi Fares – Most taxis don’t have meters, so agree on a price before starting your trip.
  • Visit the South for a Quieter Experience – The southern part of the island, including places like Bel Ombre and Le Morne, offers a more peaceful and authentic side of Mauritius.
  • Support Local Artisans – Buy souvenirs from small markets and craft shops to support local communities and find unique handmade items.
  • Carnivals and Festivals in

    Mauritius

  • Diwali (October/November) – The Hindu festival of lights, celebrated with colorful decorations, fireworks, and traditional sweets.
  • Cavadee (January/February) – A Tamil religious festival featuring body piercings and processions to honor Lord Murugan.
  • Chinese New Year (January/February) – A major celebration among the Chinese-Mauritian community, featuring dragon dances and feasts.
  • Mauritius Independence Day (March 12) – A patriotic celebration with parades and cultural performances marking the island’s independence from Britain in 1968.
  • Porlwi by Light (December) – A modern arts and culture festival in Port Louis, featuring light installations, music, and performances.
  • Cool Facts About

    Mauritius

  • Home of the extinct dodo – Mauritius was the only place where the famous flightless bird, the dodo, lived before becoming extinct in the 1600s.
  • One of the few places with an underwater waterfall illusion – Off the coast of Le Morne, an optical illusion creates the appearance of an underwater waterfall.
  • Mauritius has no indigenous people – The island was uninhabited until it was settled by the Dutch, French, and British.
  • Mark Twain loved Mauritius – He once said, "Mauritius was made first, and then heaven; and heaven was copied after Mauritius."
  • Sugarcane covers about 80% of the island – Sugarcane is a major export and plays a significant role in Mauritian culture.
  • The island has a multicultural society – Influences from India, Africa, China, and Europe blend together in the local customs, languages, and cuisine.
  • Mauritius has two UNESCO World Heritage Sites – Le Morne Brabant and Aapravasi Ghat, the latter being a historic immigration depot.
  • Mauritius is a leading producer of rum – The island has several distilleries offering tours and tastings of its world-class rum.
  • The Sega dance originated in Mauritius – This lively Creole dance, performed with rhythmic drumming, is a must-see cultural experience.
  • Mauritius has an exceptionally high literacy rate – At over 90%, it has one of the highest literacy rates in Africa.
  • FAQ

    What is the Island known for?
    Mauritius is known for its stunning beaches, clear turquoise waters, and luxurious resorts. The island is famous for its rich cultural diversity, with Indian, African, Chinese, and French influences shaping its traditions, cuisine, and festivals. It is also home to natural wonders like the Seven Colored Earths of Chamarel, the UNESCO-listed Le Morne Brabant, and the unique underwater waterfall illusion. Mauritius is a top destination for honeymooners, adventure seekers, and nature lovers.

    Is the Island a good destination for families?
    Mauritius is an excellent destination for families, offering plenty of child-friendly activities. Families can enjoy boat trips, snorkeling in the Blue Bay Marine Park, and visiting Casela Nature Park, where kids can see exotic animals up close. Many resorts have kids’ clubs, shallow beaches, and fun excursions, making the island a great place for a memorable family holiday.

    Is the Island a safe destination for tourists?
    Mauritius is one of the safest travel destinations in the world, with a low crime rate and a welcoming atmosphere. Tourists can explore freely, but basic precautions like safeguarding valuables and being mindful of ocean currents while swimming are recommended. The island has good medical facilities, and locals are friendly and helpful.

    Do you need a visa to visit the Island?
    Many travelers do not need a visa to visit Mauritius, as the country offers visa-free or visa-on-arrival access for citizens of over 100 countries, including those from the EU, UK, USA, and Australia. Visitors can typically stay for up to 90 days. It is always best to check the latest visa requirements with the Mauritian embassy or immigration department before traveling.

    What is the best way to get to the Island?
    The main gateway to Mauritius is Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam International Airport (MRU), which receives direct flights from Europe, Africa, the Middle East, and Asia. Major airlines such as Air Mauritius, Emirates, British Airways, and Air France operate frequent flights to the island. Cruises also occasionally stop in Mauritius, but air travel remains the most popular way to reach the island.

    Should I rent a car on the Island?
    Renting a car is a great way to explore Mauritius at your own pace. The island has well-maintained roads, and driving is on the left side. Public buses are available but can be slow, and taxis do not always use meters, so renting a car can be more convenient. However, for shorter stays, guided tours and private drivers are excellent alternatives.

    Is the Island wheelchair accessible?
    Mauritius is moderately wheelchair accessible. Many luxury hotels and some tourist attractions offer good accessibility, including ramps and adapted facilities. However, public transportation is not very wheelchair-friendly, and some natural areas and older infrastructure may be challenging to navigate. Private transport services with wheelchair-accessible vehicles can be arranged.

    What are the Island’s most famous landmarks?
    Mauritius has several famous landmarks that attract visitors from around the world. Le Morne Brabant is a UNESCO World Heritage Site with historical and cultural significance. Chamarel Seven Colored Earths is a natural wonder featuring vibrant sand dunes. Île aux Cerfs is a beautiful island known for its pristine beaches and water sports. Black River Gorges National Park is a paradise for nature lovers, offering scenic hikes and rare wildlife. The Pamplemousses Botanical Garden is one of the oldest botanical gardens in the Southern Hemisphere, famous for its giant water lilies and unique plant species.

    What are the best beaches on the Island?
    Mauritius is home to some of the most beautiful beaches in the world. Trou aux Biches is ideal for swimming and snorkeling, thanks to its calm, clear waters. Flic en Flac is a lively beach with great restaurants and nightlife. Le Morne Beach is a hotspot for kitesurfing, offering strong winds and shallow waters. Belle Mare is perfect for early morning walks and long, sandy shores. Blue Bay Marine Park is the best place for snorkeling, with vibrant coral reefs and abundant marine life.

    What is unique about the Island’s wildlife?
    Mauritius is home to unique and rare wildlife. The island was once the only home of the now-extinct dodo. Today, visitors can see the endangered pink pigeon, the Mauritian flying fox, and giant Aldabra tortoises in nature reserves like Île aux Aigrettes. Black River Gorges National Park is a haven for endemic birds and plant species, while the surrounding ocean is teeming with dolphins, whales, and tropical fish.

    What traditional foods should you try on the Island?
    Mauritian cuisine is a flavorful blend of Creole, Indian, Chinese, and French influences. Dholl Puri is a popular street food, consisting of thin flatbreads filled with yellow split peas and served with chutneys. Rougaille is a spicy tomato-based dish often cooked with fish or sausages. Biryani is a fragrant rice dish introduced by Indian immigrants. Octopus Curry is a delicious seafood specialty found along the coast. Gâteau Piment, or chili cakes, are small lentil fritters that make a great snack. Fresh seafood, tropical fruits, and locally produced rum are also must-try items.

    Can you drink tap water on the Island?
    Tap water in Mauritius is generally safe to drink, but many visitors prefer bottled or filtered water due to differences in mineral content and taste. Most hotels and restaurants provide safe drinking water. If you are exploring rural areas, it is advisable to carry bottled water with you.

    What is the nightlife like on the Island?
    Mauritius offers a mix of lively and relaxed nightlife experiences. Grand Baie is the island’s nightlife hub, with beach clubs, bars, and nightclubs hosting live music and DJ performances. Flic en Flac has a variety of beachfront bars with a more laid-back atmosphere. Many resorts offer evening entertainment, including Sega dance performances, which showcase the island’s traditional music and culture. Those looking for a quieter experience can enjoy sunset beach walks, cocktail lounges, or cultural events in Port Louis.

    How can I stay connected to the internet on the Island?
    Mauritius has good mobile network coverage and Wi-Fi availability. Visitors can buy a local SIM card from providers like Emtel, My.T, or Chili to access affordable data and calls. Most hotels, restaurants, and cafes offer free Wi-Fi, and portable Wi-Fi devices are available for rent if you need constant connectivity during your trip.

    What are some local souvenirs to bring home from the Island?
    Mauritius offers a variety of unique souvenirs. Locally made rum from distilleries such as Rhumerie de Chamarel is a popular gift. Handcrafted dodo bird figurines symbolize the island’s history. Blue Penny Stamp replicas, inspired by the world-famous rare postage stamp, make for an interesting collectible. Spices, vanilla, and Mauritian tea are great for food lovers, while handwoven baskets, textiles, and traditional Sega music CDs capture the island’s vibrant culture. Essential oils and locally made jewelry also make wonderful keepsakes.

    20 Essential Words

    Famous figures connected to

    Mauritius

  • Blackbeard (Edward Teach) – The infamous pirate frequented the waters surrounding Hatteras Island in the early 1700s. His flagship, the Queen Anne’s Revenge, ran aground near the island, cementing his legacy in local folklore.
  • Billy Mitchell – The pioneering U.S. military aviator conducted bombing tests off the coast of Hatteras Island in 1921, demonstrating the power of air warfare and influencing modern military strategies.
  • Richard Etheridge – The first African American to command a U.S. Life-Saving Station, Etheridge led the Pea Island Life-Saving Station, located near Hatteras, and was known for his heroic rescues during the late 19th century.
  • Aycock Brown – A journalist and photographer, Brown is credited with bringing national attention to Hatteras Island and the Outer Banks through his iconic photographs and stories in the 20th century.
  • Frank Stick – A conservationist and artist who played a key role in the creation of Cape Hatteras National Seashore, preserving the island’s unique landscapes and heritage for future generations.
  • Capt. John Newland Maffitt – A Confederate naval officer known for his blockade-running activities during the Civil War, frequently navigating the treacherous waters near Hatteras Island.
  • Herbert C. Bonner – A U.S. congressman who championed the development and preservation of Hatteras Island, leading efforts to protect its coastal environment and heritage.
  • Catherine Kozak – A journalist and author who has written extensively about Hatteras Island’s unique culture, history, and environmental challenges.
  • Rasmus Midgett – A legendary surfman from the U.S. Life-Saving Service, Midgett single-handedly rescued 10 shipwreck survivors off the coast of Hatteras in 1899, earning national recognition.
  • David Stick – A historian and author whose works have documented the rich maritime history of Hatteras Island and the Outer Banks, preserving local stories for future generations.
  • Films and TV Shows Shot on the Island

  • Nights in Rodanthe (2008) – This romantic drama, starring Richard Gere and Diane Lane, was filmed in Rodanthe. The iconic beach house featured in the movie, "Serendipity," became a beloved landmark and was later relocated due to coastal erosion.
  • The Secret of Roanoke (TV Documentary) – Several documentaries investigating the mysterious disappearance of the Lost Colony of Roanoke have featured Hatteras Island due to its proximity to the original settlement site.
  • Graveyard of the Atlantic (History Channel) – This documentary series explores the treacherous waters off Hatteras Island, known for thousands of shipwrecks and their fascinating maritime history.
  • Outer Banks (Netflix Series) – Though primarily filmed in South Carolina, the hit Netflix series draws heavy inspiration from Hatteras Island and surrounding areas, featuring fictionalized versions of real-life locations.
  • Message in a Bottle (1999) – Although not entirely filmed on Hatteras Island, scenic shots of the Outer Banks, including the Hatteras shoreline, were used in this romantic drama starring Kevin Costner and Robin Wright.
  • Eastbound & Down (HBO Series) – Some scenes of this comedy-drama were filmed in coastal North Carolina, using Hatteras Island’s picturesque beaches as part of the setting.
  • National Geographic’s Shipwreck Secrets – This series delves into the famous shipwrecks off Hatteras Island, with stunning underwater footage capturing the remains of vessels lost in the "Graveyard of the Atlantic."
  • The Perfect Storm (2000) – While filmed in various locations, aerial shots of the treacherous Hatteras coastline were used to depict the dangerous conditions that led to the ill-fated Andrea Gail’s demise.
  • Pirate Legends (Discovery Channel) – This series features Hatteras Island as a key location in the lore of Blackbeard, detailing his interactions with the Outer Banks and final battle near Ocracoke Island.
  • Coastal North Carolina Travelogues – Many regional travel and adventure shows have featured Hatteras Island, highlighting its natural beauty, historical significance, and local culture.
  • Videos