Last Update
November 3, 2024 10:49 AM

Kauai

Kauai

Quick Info

Kauai
Kauai, the oldest of the Hawaiian islands, is often referred to as "The Garden Isle" due to its lush landscapes, tropical rainforests, and dramatic coastal cliffs. Known for its stunning natural beauty, Kauai offers visitors the chance to explore rugged terrain, pristine beaches, and breathtaking waterfalls. The island is less commercialized than its neighbors, making it an ideal destination for those looking to escape the crowds and immerse themselves in nature. With over 50 miles of white-sand beaches, scenic hiking trails, and incredible spots for snorkeling and surfing, Kauai is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts and beach lovers alike. Whether you’re exploring the world-famous Na Pali Coast, kayaking along the Wailua River, or simply relaxing under a swaying palm tree, Kauai’s serene beauty offers a true escape into nature.
Capital:
Lihue
Main cities:
Lihue, Kapa'a, Princeville, Hanalei, Poipu, Waimea
International airport:
Lihue Airport (LIH)
Population:
About 73,919
Area:
1,456.4 km2
Dependency Status:
USA
Language:
English, Hawaiian
Currency:
US Dollar ($)
Time zone:
GMT-10
Country Code:
+1 808
Driving:
Right-hand side
Electricity:
Plug and Outlet Type Used on the Island: Type A and B, 120V
Emergency Number:
911
Tipping:
Tipping on the Island: Tipping is customary, typically 15-20% in restaurants and for services.

Map

Best Time to Visit

Kauai

The best time to visit Kauai is during the spring and fall monthsApril to June and September to November—when the weather is warm and pleasant, with fewer tourists and lower prices. During these shoulder seasons, temperatures range between 24°C and 28°C (75°F to 82°F), and it’s ideal for outdoor activities like hiking, snorkeling, and exploring the island's many natural wonders without the large summer crowds.

Winter (December to March) is peak tourist season, with many visitors escaping colder mainland climates. The weather remains warm, between 21°C and 27°C (70°F to 80°F), though this is also Kauai’s rainy season, especially on the North Shore. However, winter offers excellent surf conditions for experienced surfers, particularly on the North Shore.

Summer (June to August) is warm, with temperatures averaging around 27°C to 32°C (80°F to 90°F), but it’s also the most crowded time on the island, especially around popular beaches like Poipu and Hanalei. Despite the larger crowds, summer is perfect for swimming, beach days, and family vacations.

Top 10 Attractions in

Kauai

  • Na Pali Coast: One of Kauai’s most iconic landmarks, the Na Pali Coast features dramatic cliffs, hidden beaches, and waterfalls. It’s best explored by boat, helicopter, or on foot via the challenging Kalalau Trail.
  • Waimea Canyon: Often called the "Grand Canyon of the Pacific," this awe-inspiring canyon stretches over 16 kilometers and offers stunning views, hiking trails, and waterfalls.
  • Hanalei Bay: A beautiful crescent-shaped bay on the North Shore, Hanalei is perfect for swimming, paddleboarding, and taking in the surrounding lush mountains.
  • Poipu Beach: This sunny beach on the South Shore is ideal for families and is famous for its calm waters, making it a great spot for swimming and snorkeling.
  • Wailua Falls: These double-tiered falls near Lihue are easily accessible and offer a stunning sight, especially after a rainfall, when the water flow is strongest.
  • Spouting Horn: A natural blowhole located on Kauai’s South Shore, where ocean water shoots up through a lava tube, creating a spectacular water spout.
  • Kokee State Park: Situated above Waimea Canyon, Kokee State Park offers over 70 kilometers of hiking trails through rainforests, along ridges, and to scenic lookouts.
  • Polihale State Park: Located on Kauai’s West Shore, Polihale is a remote, pristine beach stretching 27 kilometers, offering solitude, stunning sunsets, and views of the Na Pali Coast.
  • Kilohana Plantation: This historic sugar plantation near Lihue offers a glimpse into Kauai’s agricultural past and features shops, restaurants, and a scenic train ride.
  • Wailua River: As Hawaii’s only navigable river, Wailua River is perfect for kayaking or taking a boat tour to see Fern Grotto, a lush, natural amphitheater.
  • Local Tips -

    Kauai

  • Car Rentals: Renting a car is essential for exploring the island’s many scenic spots, but be sure to book early as availability can be limited during peak seasons.
  • Respect Local Culture: Be mindful of the island’s rich Hawaiian culture—learn a few Hawaiian words and always show respect at sacred sites like heiaus (ancient Hawaiian temples).
  • Beach Safety: Some beaches have strong currents, so always check the conditions before swimming. Popular beaches like Poipu and Hanalei Bay have lifeguards, making them safer for families.
  • North Shore Roads: The North Shore, particularly Hanalei, can experience road closures due to heavy rain, so check the road conditions before heading out.
  • Stay Hydrated: The tropical climate can be hot and humid, especially during hikes—bring plenty of water to stay hydrated while exploring.
  • Snorkeling Gear: Bring your own snorkeling gear or rent from a local shop, as many beaches, like Tunnels Beach, offer vibrant coral reefs and abundant marine life.
  • Farmers Markets: Visit local farmers markets for fresh tropical fruit and Hawaiian specialties—Kauai’s farmers markets, like the Kapa’a Market, are perfect for sampling local produce.
  • Sun Protection: Kauai’s sun can be intense—wear reef-safe sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses, especially when spending long days at the beach or hiking.
  • Respect Wildlife: Kauai’s beaches are home to endangered Hawaiian monk seals and sea turtles—always keep your distance and do not disturb them.
  • Mosquito Repellent: The island’s tropical climate can attract mosquitoes, especially in more humid areas like Wailua Valley, so bring repellent for hikes and outdoor activities.
  • Carnivals and Festivals in

    Kauai

    • Kauai County Farm Fair: Held in August, this agricultural fair celebrates the island’s farming traditions with livestock shows, local produce, rides, and live entertainment.
    • Prince Kuhio Day: Celebrated every March, this festival honors Prince Kuhio, a Hawaiian royal, with cultural events, hula performances, and canoe races.
    • Eo E Emalani I Alakai Festival: This annual October festival in Kokee State Park commemorates Queen Emma’s journey into the Alakai Swamp with reenactments, hula, and Hawaiian music.
    • Kauai Polynesian Festival: Held every May, this four-day event showcases Polynesian culture through dance, music, food, and traditional arts from Hawaii, Samoa, Tahiti, and New Zealand.
    • Waimea Town Celebration: Kauai’s largest and oldest festival, held every February, celebrates the heritage of Waimea with Hawaiian music, food, rodeos, and canoe races.

    Cool Facts About

    Kauai

    • Oldest Hawaiian Island: Kauai is the oldest of the Hawaiian Islands, formed over 5 million years ago, and is known for its ancient landscapes and erosion-formed valleys.
    • No Skyscrapers: Kauai has strict building regulations that prevent structures from being taller than a coconut tree, preserving the island’s natural beauty and charm.
    • Famous Waterfalls: Kauai’s Mount Waialeale is one of the wettest places on Earth, receiving up to 460 inches of rain annually, which creates its stunning waterfalls.
    • Na Pali Coast: The Na Pali Coast is only accessible by boat, helicopter, or hiking the Kalalau Trail, which is considered one of the most beautiful but challenging hikes in the world.
    • Jurassic Park Filming Location: The lush landscapes of Kauai served as the backdrop for the original Jurassic Park movie, as well as other films like Raiders of the Lost Ark and South Pacific.
    • Garden Isle: Kauai’s nickname, "The Garden Isle," is due to its lush rainforests, abundant plant life, and dramatic green mountains.
    • Kauai Roosters: Wild roosters are a common sight across the island due to chickens that were set free during hurricanes in the 1980s and have since flourished.
    • Historic Hanapepe Town: Hanapepe is known as Kauai’s "biggest little town," famous for its charming art galleries, local crafts, and historic swinging bridge.
    • Hawaiian Monk Seals: Kauai is one of the best places in Hawaii to spot endangered Hawaiian monk seals resting on the island’s beaches.
    • Kauai Coffee: Kauai is home to the largest coffee plantation in the United States—Kauai Coffee Plantation, where visitors can tour the grounds and sample locally grown coffee.

    FAQ

    • What is Kauai known for?
      Kauai, also known as the "Garden Island," is famous for its lush tropical rainforests, dramatic cliffs along the Na Pali Coast, and pristine beaches. It's also renowned for its outdoor activities like hiking, kayaking, and zip-lining through its natural landscapes.
    • Is Kauai a good destination for families?
      Yes, Kauai is great for families, offering calm beaches, hiking trails, and family-friendly activities like boat tours, snorkeling, and visiting the Kilauea Lighthouse and Wildlife Refuge. The island’s natural beauty and relaxed atmosphere make it ideal for a family vacation.
    • Is Kauai a safe destination for tourists?
      Kauai is generally very safe for tourists, with a low crime rate in tourist areas. However, visitors should be cautious when swimming in the ocean, as some beaches have strong currents and rip tides. Always follow local safety guidelines.
    • Do you need a visa to visit Kauai?
      Kauai is part of Hawaii, USA, so U.S. citizens do not need a visa to visit. International visitors may need a visa depending on their nationality, following the same rules as traveling to mainland U.S.
    • What is the best way to get to Kauai?
      The best way to get to Kauai is by flying into Lihue Airport (LIH), which has direct flights from several U.S. cities. There are also inter-island flights from Oahu, Maui, and the Big Island.
    • Should I rent a car on the island?
      Renting a car is highly recommended on Kauai, as it allows visitors to explore the island’s natural attractions, including Waimea Canyon, Hanalei Bay, and the Na Pali Coast. Public transportation is limited.
    • Is Kauai wheelchair accessible?
      Many areas of Kauai, including hotels, restaurants, and some beaches, offer wheelchair access. However, certain trails and remote areas may be difficult to navigate for those with limited mobility.
    • What are Kauai’s most famous landmarks?
      Famous landmarks include the Na Pali Coast, known for its breathtaking cliffs and valleys, Waimea Canyon, often called the "Grand Canyon of the Pacific," and Hanalei Bay, a picturesque beach known for its surf and scenic beauty.
    • What are the best beaches on Kauai?
      Hanalei Bay Beach is one of the most popular for its beauty and family-friendly environment. Poipu Beach offers great snorkeling, while Tunnels Beach is known for its vibrant coral reefs and underwater scenery.
    • What is unique about Kauai’s wildlife?
      Kauai is home to diverse wildlife, including sea turtles, dolphins, monk seals, and many bird species, such as the endangered Hawaiian goose (nene). The island’s reefs and forests provide great opportunities for eco-tours and wildlife viewing.
    • What traditional foods should you try on Kauai?
      Traditional Hawaiian dishes like poke, loco moco, and kalua pork are must-tries. Kauai also offers fresh local fruits such as pineapple, mango, and passionfruit, as well as seafood caught locally.
    • Can you drink tap water on Kauai?
      Yes, tap water is safe to drink on Kauai and meets all U.S. safety standards. The water comes from natural sources and is treated for consumption.
    • What is the nightlife like on Kauai?
      Nightlife on Kauai is more relaxed compared to other Hawaiian islands. Most of the entertainment revolves around local restaurants, live music, and beach bars, particularly in areas like Poipu and Hanalei.
    • How can I stay connected to the internet on Kauai?
      Free Wi-Fi is available in most hotels, cafes, and public spaces on the island. Mobile coverage is generally good in populated areas but may be limited in more remote locations like the Na Pali Coast.
    • What are some local souvenirs to bring home from Kauai?
      Popular souvenirs include locally made jewelry, Hawaiian shirts (Aloha shirts), tropical fruit jams, and Kauai-grown coffee. Many visitors also bring back island-inspired art and crafts from local markets.

    20 Essential Words

  • Aloha: Hello, goodbye, love
  • Mahalo: Thank you
  • Ohana: Family
  • Pono: Righteousness, balance, goodness
  • Kapu: Forbidden, sacred
  • Wai: Water
  • Kai: Sea
  • Lani: Sky or heaven
  • Makai: Toward the sea
  • Mauka: Toward the mountains
  • Honu: Sea turtle
  • Heiau: Sacred Hawaiian temple
  • Kokua: Help, assistance
  • Hula: Hawaiian dance
  • Aina: Land
  • Kane: Man
  • Wahine: Woman
  • Pali: Cliff
  • Luau: Traditional Hawaiian feast
  • Poke: Hawaiian dish made from raw fish
  • Famous figures connected to

    Kauai

  • Mark Zuckerberg: The co-founder of Facebook owns a large estate on Kauai’s North Shore, where he spends time enjoying the island’s privacy and natural beauty.
  • Bethany Hamilton: The professional surfer, known for surviving a shark attack, was born and raised on Kauai, where she continues to inspire others with her surfing career.
  • Laird Hamilton: One of the world’s most famous big wave surfers, Laird Hamilton grew up on Kauai, where he developed his love for the ocean and extreme water sports.
  • Bette Midler: The actress and singer owns property on Kauai and is known for her environmental efforts to preserve the island’s natural beauty.
  • Pierce Brosnan: The former James Bond actor owns a home on Kauai and is often spotted enjoying the island’s laid-back lifestyle.
  • Ben Stiller: The actor and comedian has spent significant time on Kauai, often enjoying its secluded beaches and hiking trails.
  • Jack Johnson: The singer-songwriter, who is passionate about environmental conservation, has roots on Kauai and often performs benefit concerts to protect the island’s ecosystems.
  • Julia Roberts: The Oscar-winning actress has a home on Kauai’s North Shore and enjoys the island’s quiet, peaceful vibe.
  • Woody Harrelson: The actor owns property on Kauai, where he enjoys the island’s relaxed, nature-focused lifestyle.
  • Barack Obama: While the former U.S. president was born in Honolulu, he frequently vacations on Kauai, appreciating its serene beauty and family-friendly atmosphere.
  • Films and TV Shows Shot on the Island

    • Jurassic Park (1993): Kauai’s lush landscapes were the backdrop for many scenes in this iconic dinosaur film, especially the famous opening helicopter ride.
    • Raiders of the Lost Ark (1981): The opening jungle scenes of this Indiana Jones classic were filmed in the dense rainforests of Kauai.
    • South Pacific (1958): This musical was filmed in part on Kauai’s Hanalei Bay, showcasing the island’s stunning beaches and coastal cliffs.
    • The Descendants (2011): This family drama starring George Clooney was filmed in various locations around Kauai, including Hanalei and the Na Pali Coast.
    • Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides (2011): Parts of this swashbuckling adventure were filmed on Kauai’s Na Pali Coast, with its dramatic cliffs providing the perfect pirate backdrop.
    • Tropic Thunder (2008): This comedy-action movie used Kauai’s lush jungles for its tropical, war-torn setting.
    • Avatar (2009): While primarily CGI, some of the stunning landscapes of Kauai served as inspiration for the alien world of Pandora in this sci-fi epic.
    • King Kong (1976): The 1976 version of King Kong was filmed on Kauai, using the island’s dense jungles and towering cliffs to represent Skull Island.
    • Lilo & Stitch (2002): This animated Disney film is set in Hawaii, and while it’s animated, much of Kauai’s scenery inspired the film’s colorful backgrounds.
    • Just Go with It (2011): This romantic comedy starring Adam Sandler and Jennifer Aniston was filmed at various locations on Kauai, including the Grand Hyatt Resort.

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