Hawaii Travel Guide 2025 | Best Attractions, Festivals & Local Tips

Hawaii

Quick Info

Hawaii, a tropical paradise in the Pacific Ocean, is the 50th state of the United States and an island chain known for its stunning landscapes, rich Polynesian culture, and diverse ecosystems. Consisting of eight main islands—Oahu, Maui, Hawaii (Big Island), Kauai, Molokai, Lanai, Niihau, and Kahoolawe—Hawaii offers something for every type of traveler. From the bustling city life of Honolulu on Oahu to the lush rainforests and waterfalls of Kauai, and the volcanic landscapes of the Big Island, Hawaii's unique beauty and Aloha spirit captivate visitors from around the globe. Whether you’re surfing on world-class beaches, hiking through tropical forests, or exploring ancient cultural sites, Hawaii is a dream destination for adventurers, history buffs, and relaxation seekers alike.

Capital:

Honolulu (on Oahu)

Main cities:

Honolulu, Hilo, Kailua-Kona, Lahaina, Kahului, Lihue

International airport:

Daniel K. Inouye International Airport (HNL) on Oahu, Kahului Airport (OGG) on Maui, Ellison Onizuka Kona International Airport (KOA) on Big Island, Lihue Airport (LIH) on Kauai

Population:

1.44 million

Area:

28,311 km2

Dependency Status:

USA

Language:

English, Hawaiian, Pidgin

Currency:

US Dollar (USD, $)

Time zone:

GMT -10

Country Code:

+1 (808)

Driving:

Right-hand side

Electricity:

Plug and Outlet Type: Type A and B, Standard Voltage 120V

Emergency Number:

911

Tipping:

Standard 15-20% for services

Map

Best Time to Visit

Hawaii

Hawaii is a year-round destination with warm tropical weather, but the best time to visit largely depends on what you want to experience. The peak tourist season runs from December to March, when the weather is warm and dry, but also the most crowded. This is also the prime time for whale watching, as humpback whales migrate to Hawaiian waters during the winter months. The summer season, from June to August, is ideal for beachgoers, with temperatures ranging from 24°C to 30°C and warm ocean waters. However, this season also coincides with higher travel prices and more tourists, especially around school vacations.

The shoulder seasons of April to May and September to November offer the best balance, with pleasant weather, fewer tourists, and lower prices. These months are perfect for outdoor activities like hiking, snorkeling, and surfing, with cooler trade winds making the climate comfortable. Additionally, fall is the best time to experience Hawaiian culture through local festivals and events. While the islands receive occasional rainfall, especially on the windward sides, it rarely disrupts travel plans, making Hawaii a destination you can visit anytime.

Top 10 Attractions in

Hawaii

Waikiki Beach (Oahu) – One of the world’s most famous beaches, Waikiki offers excellent surfing, shopping, and dining in the heart of Honolulu. It’s the perfect spot for both relaxation and excitement, with Diamond Head in the background providing stunning scenery.

Haleakalā National Park (Maui) – This awe-inspiring national park is home to Haleakalā, a massive dormant volcano. Visitors can hike the summit for breathtaking sunrise views and explore the otherworldly crater landscapes.

Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park (Big Island) – One of Hawaii’s most famous attractions, this national park offers a chance to see active volcanoes, including Kīlauea, which has been erupting for decades. Hike through lava fields, see steam vents, and witness the power of nature up close.

Nā Pali Coast (Kauai) – Known for its dramatic cliffs, lush valleys, and hidden beaches, the Nā Pali Coast is a must-see for adventurers. Explore it by hiking the Kalalau Trail, taking a boat tour, or experiencing it from the air on a helicopter tour.

Road to Hana (Maui) – This scenic drive takes visitors along the northeastern coast of Maui through lush rainforests, past cascading waterfalls, and alongside dramatic ocean views. It’s a journey as much about the experience as the destination.

Pearl Harbor National Memorial (Oahu) – A significant historical site, Pearl Harbor memorializes the events of December 7, 1941, with museums, memorials, and the USS Arizona Memorial, honoring those who lost their lives during the attack.

Waimea Canyon (Kauai) – Known as the “Grand Canyon of the Pacific,” Waimea Canyon offers stunning vistas, deep red cliffs, and hiking trails through its rugged terrain. It’s a must-see for anyone visiting Kauai.

Mauna Kea (Big Island) – The tallest mountain in Hawaii, Mauna Kea is known for its world-class observatories and stunning stargazing opportunities. Visitors can drive to the summit for breathtaking views and snow in the winter.

Molokini Crater (Maui) – A crescent-shaped volcanic crater off the coast of Maui, Molokini is a popular snorkeling and diving destination with crystal-clear waters and abundant marine life, including coral reefs, tropical fish, and sea turtles.

Polynesian Cultural Center (Oahu) – Located on the North Shore, this cultural center offers visitors a chance to explore the rich traditions of Hawaii and other Polynesian cultures through interactive exhibits, performances, and traditional luaus.

Local Tips -

Hawaii

Respect Local Culture and Traditions – The Aloha spirit is central to Hawaiian culture, and visitors are encouraged to be kind, respectful, and mindful of the local customs, especially when visiting sacred sites like volcanoes or heiau (ancient temples).

Plan Ahead for Popular Attractions – Hawaii’s top attractions like Pearl Harbor, the Road to Hana, and sunrise visits to Haleakalā often require reservations or timed tickets. Booking in advance ensures you don’t miss out on these experiences.

Bring Reef-Safe Sunscreen – Hawaii has banned sunscreens containing harmful chemicals like oxybenzone and octinoxate to protect coral reefs. Be sure to pack reef-safe sunscreen to help preserve the marine environment.

Best Time for Whale Watching – The best time to see humpback whales is between December and April. Maui is considered one of the best islands for whale watching, with boat tours offering up-close views of these magnificent creatures.

Take the Time to Island-Hop – Each Hawaiian island offers unique experiences, from the bustling city life of Oahu to the tranquil landscapes of Kauai. If possible, plan to visit multiple islands to get a full sense of Hawaii’s diversity.

Understand Hawaii’s Weather Zones – The islands feature multiple climate zones due to trade winds and volcanic geography. The leeward (western) sides of the islands tend to be drier and sunnier, while the windward (eastern) sides are lusher and receive more rain.

Learn About Pidgin – Hawaiian Pidgin is a local dialect that combines English with Hawaiian, Japanese, and other languages. While not necessary for communication, learning a few words or phrases can enhance your experience and interaction with locals.

Be Cautious of Ocean Currents – Hawaii’s beaches are beautiful, but ocean conditions can be dangerous, especially with rip currents and high surf. Pay attention to warning signs and lifeguards when swimming or surfing.

Enjoy Local Foods – Hawaiian cuisine is a blend of native, Asian, and Western influences. Be sure to try local favorites like poke, loco moco, malasadas, and shave ice, as well as traditional Hawaiian dishes like kalua pork and laulau.

Leave No Trace – Hawaii’s natural beauty is fragile, so it’s important to follow sustainable travel practices. Avoid stepping on coral, take trash with you, and respect wildlife to help protect the islands for future generations.

Carnivals and Festivals in

Hawaii

Merrie Monarch Festival (Hilo, Big Island) – Held every April, this week-long festival celebrates Hawaiian culture and is best known for its prestigious hula competition. It also features craft fairs, parades, and traditional music performances.

Aloha Festivals (Statewide) – Celebrated every September, the Aloha Festivals honor Hawaiian culture with events across the islands, including parades, hula performances, and Hawaiian music. The main event takes place in Honolulu with a large floral parade.

Honolulu Festival (Oahu) – This March festival celebrates the cultures of the Pacific Rim with a focus on Hawaii’s connection to Japan and other Pacific nations. It includes parades, cultural exhibits, dance performances, and a spectacular fireworks show.

Kona Coffee Cultural Festival (Big Island) – Held in November, this festival celebrates Kona’s famous coffee-growing region with tours, tastings, cultural performances, and a coffee-picking contest.

Prince Lot Hula Festival (Oahu) – One of Hawaii’s largest non-competitive hula festivals, held in July, this event celebrates traditional hula and Hawaiian culture in a beautiful setting at Moanalua Gardens in Honolulu.

Cool Facts About

Hawaii

Most Isolated Island Chain in the World – Hawaii is the most isolated population center on Earth, located approximately 2,400 miles from the nearest continent.

Only U.S. State with a Royal Palace – Iolani Palace in Honolulu, on Oahu, was once the home of Hawaii’s monarchy, making it the only royal palace in the United States.

Birthplace of Surfing – Hawaii is considered the birthplace of modern surfing, with ancient Polynesians first riding the waves here over a thousand years ago.

Volcanoes Still Active – Hawaii is home to some of the most active volcanoes in the world, including Kīlauea on the Big Island, which has been erupting continuously since 1983.

Diverse Climate Zones – The Big Island of Hawaii boasts 10 of the world’s 14 climate zones, ranging from tropical rainforests to alpine deserts, all within a few hours’ drive.

Aloha Spirit – “Aloha” is more than just a greeting; it’s a way of life in Hawaii that emphasizes love, compassion, and respect for others and nature.

Highest Sea Cliffs – Molokai’s northern coast is home to the world’s tallest sea cliffs, rising over 1,000 meters from the Pacific Ocean.

Ancient Polynesian Navigation – The early Polynesians who settled Hawaii used the stars, ocean currents, and bird migrations to navigate the vast Pacific Ocean without modern instruments.

Hawaii’s Own Time Zone – Hawaii has its own time zone, Hawaii-Aleutian Standard Time (HST), and does not observe daylight saving time.

Mount Everest Comparison – Mauna Kea, when measured from its base on the ocean floor, is taller than Mount Everest, reaching a height of over 10,200 meters.

FAQ

What is the Island known for?
Hawaii is famous for its stunning natural beauty, including pristine beaches, volcanic landscapes, lush rainforests, and diverse marine life. As an archipelago in the central Pacific, Hawaii is known for its aloha spirit, rich Polynesian culture, and unique history. Visitors come to enjoy world-class surfing, snorkeling, and hiking, as well as iconic landmarks like Pearl Harbor, Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, and the Na Pali Coast. The islands are also celebrated for their vibrant traditions, including hula dancing, lei-making, and luaus.

Is the Island a good destination for families?
Yes, Hawaii is a fantastic destination for families. With its safe, family-friendly beaches, interactive cultural experiences, and outdoor adventures, there’s something for all ages. Kids can enjoy snorkeling in calm bays, learning about Hawaiian history at cultural sites, or spotting sea turtles and dolphins. Family-friendly resorts offer activities for children, and the islands provide opportunities for educational experiences like visiting the Polynesian Cultural Center or exploring nature trails.

Is the Island a safe destination for tourists?
Hawaii is generally very safe for tourists, with low crime rates and a welcoming, laid-back atmosphere. However, as with any destination, it’s important to be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded tourist areas. Natural safety precautions, such as swimming in designated areas and respecting the ocean’s currents, are also important for a safe experience in Hawaii’s outdoors.

Do you need a visa to visit the Island?
Hawaii is part of the United States, so visa requirements depend on your nationality. Visitors from many countries, including the U.K., Australia, and European nations, may be eligible for the Visa Waiver Program (VWP), allowing them to stay for up to 90 days without a visa. Travelers from other countries may need a U.S. tourist visa. Be sure to check visa requirements before traveling.

What is the best way to get to the Island?
The best way to reach Hawaii is by air, with direct flights available from major cities across the U.S., Canada, Asia, and other parts of the world. Most visitors fly into Honolulu International Airport (HNL) on Oahu, though there are international airports on Maui, the Big Island, and Kauai as well. Inter-island flights are available if you plan to visit multiple islands during your trip.

Should I rent a car on the Island?
Renting a car is recommended if you want to explore the islands at your own pace. While public transportation is available on some islands, a car allows you to visit more remote beaches, hiking trails, and attractions like Hawaii Volcanoes National Park or the Road to Hana on Maui. Each island offers its own unique attractions, and having a car makes it easy to access them.

Is the Island wheelchair accessible?
Hawaii offers many wheelchair-accessible accommodations, beaches, and attractions. Major tourist areas, such as Waikiki, provide accessible amenities, and many hotels and resorts cater to guests with mobility needs. Some state and national parks offer accessible trails, including parts of Hawaii Volcanoes National Park and Waimea Canyon on Kauai. It’s a good idea to plan ahead and confirm accessibility with specific locations before your visit.

What are the Island’s most famous landmarks?
Hawaii is home to numerous famous landmarks, including Pearl Harbor, where visitors can tour the USS Arizona Memorial and learn about the events of World War II. Hawaii Volcanoes National Park on the Big Island offers the chance to see active volcanoes and lava flows. The Na Pali Coast on Kauai is famous for its dramatic cliffs and coastline, while Maui’s Haleakalā National Park offers stunning sunrise views from the summit of a dormant volcano. Other iconic spots include Waikiki Beach, Diamond Head, and Hanauma Bay.

What are the best beaches on the Island?
Hawaii boasts some of the best beaches in the world, each offering something unique. Waikiki Beach on Oahu is famous for its surfing and lively atmosphere, while Lanikai Beach is known for its calm waters and white sand. On Maui, Ka’anapali Beach offers luxury resorts and great snorkeling, while Big Beach in Makena is known for its expansive stretch of sand. On Kauai, Hanalei Bay is a favorite for its picturesque setting, and the Big Island’s Punalu’u Beach is known for its black sand and sea turtles.

What is unique about the Island’s wildlife?
Hawaii’s wildlife is incredibly diverse, both on land and in the ocean. Marine life includes sea turtles, dolphins, manta rays, and whales, which can be seen during the winter months. Hawaii’s coral reefs are home to hundreds of species of fish, many of which are found nowhere else in the world. On land, you can find native species like the Hawaiian monk seal and the nēnē goose, Hawaii’s state bird. The islands’ volcanic landscapes and rainforests also support unique plant species, including endemic ferns and tropical flowers.

What traditional foods should you try on the Island?
Hawaiian cuisine is a blend of Polynesian, Asian, and Western influences. Be sure to try poke, a traditional dish of marinated raw fish, and plate lunch, which typically includes rice, macaroni salad, and a choice of meat like Kalua pork or teriyaki chicken. Other must-try foods include loco moco, a comfort dish made with rice, hamburger patties, eggs, and gravy, and shave ice, a refreshing treat topped with flavored syrups. At a traditional luau, you can enjoy dishes like laulau (pork wrapped in taro leaves) and poi, made from taro root.

Can you drink tap water on the Island?
Yes, tap water in Hawaii is safe to drink. The islands’ water comes from natural aquifers and is regularly tested to meet U.S. health standards. Most hotels, restaurants, and homes offer clean, fresh water. However, if you’re hiking or visiting remote areas, it’s a good idea to bring bottled water.

What is the nightlife like on the Island?
Hawaii offers a variety of nightlife experiences, depending on the island. Oahu, particularly Honolulu and Waikiki, has a lively nightlife scene with bars, clubs, live music, and beachside luaus. Maui and the Big Island offer more laid-back options, including local bars with live Hawaiian music, beachfront dining, and stargazing. On Kauai, nightlife is minimal, focusing more on casual evening gatherings or enjoying a peaceful sunset.

How can I stay connected to the internet on the Island?
Most hotels, resorts, and cafes in Hawaii offer free Wi-Fi, and cell service is generally reliable throughout the islands, especially in more populated areas. If you’re visiting remote locations or national parks, such as parts of the Big Island or the Road to Hana, cell service may be limited. It’s easy to stay connected in most tourist areas, but it’s also a great opportunity to unplug and enjoy the islands’ natural beauty.

What are some local souvenirs to bring home from the Island?
Popular souvenirs from Hawaii include handmade jewelry, particularly pieces made from local materials like koa wood or Hawaiian pearls. Locally grown coffee, such as Kona coffee from the Big Island, makes for a great gift, as do macadamia nuts, Hawaiian honey, and tropical fruit jams. Handcrafted goods like quilts, pottery, and traditional Hawaiian clothing, including aloha shirts and sarongs, are also excellent souvenirs that reflect the islands’ unique culture and artistry.

20 Essential Words

Aloha – A greeting that also means love, compassion, and respect; central to Hawaiian culture.

Mahalo – A Hawaiian word meaning “thank you.”

Ohana – Family, including extended family and friends; an important cultural concept in Hawaii.

Keiki – Hawaiian for “child” or “children.”

Pau – Finished or done; often used to say a task is complete.

Lanai – A porch or veranda, commonly found in Hawaiian homes.

Poke – A traditional Hawaiian dish made with marinated raw fish, typically tuna or salmon.

Kapu – Sacred or forbidden; often seen on signs protecting sacred areas or rules of respect.

Malasada – A Portuguese-style doughnut without a hole, popular in Hawaii, often filled with custard or chocolate.

Hale – A house or building.

Heiau – An ancient Hawaiian temple or sacred site.

Wahine – Woman or female, often used in the context of surfing (e.g., wahine surfers).

Kane – Man or male.

Kamaʻaina – A local resident of Hawaii, as opposed to a tourist.

Luau – A traditional Hawaiian feast, often featuring music, dance, and Hawaiian foods like roast pig.

Haole – A term used to describe foreigners, often referring to people of European descent.

Makai – Toward the ocean.

Mauka – Toward the mountains or inland.

Shaka – A hand gesture (thumb and pinky extended) symbolizing aloha, goodwill, and “hang loose.”

Honu – Hawaiian green sea turtle, often revered in local culture.

Famous figures connected to

Hawaii

King Kamehameha I – The first ruler to unite the Hawaiian Islands in 1810, King Kamehameha is one of the most important figures in Hawaiian history.

Queen Liliuokalani – Hawaii’s last reigning monarch, Queen Liliuokalani, is remembered for her efforts to preserve Hawaii’s sovereignty and for composing the famous song “Aloha ʻOe.”

Duke Kahanamoku – Known as the father of modern surfing, Duke Kahanamoku was an Olympic swimmer and surfing legend who helped popularize the sport around the world.

Barack Obama – The 44th President of the United States, Barack Obama, was born in Honolulu, Hawaii, and spent much of his childhood there.

Israel Kamakawiwoʻole – Better known as “IZ,” this Hawaiian musician is famous for his soulful rendition of "Somewhere Over the Rainbow," which has become an iconic piece of Hawaiian music.

Bruno Mars – The Grammy Award-winning singer-songwriter was born and raised in Honolulu, Hawaii, and is known for blending pop, funk, and soul in his music.

Jason Momoa – Born in Honolulu, Jason Momoa is an actor known for his roles in Aquaman and Game of Thrones. He proudly represents his Hawaiian heritage.

Don Ho – A legendary Hawaiian entertainer, Don Ho is best known for his song “Tiny Bubbles” and for helping to bring Hawaiian music to the world.

King Kalākaua – Known as the “Merrie Monarch,” King Kalākaua is credited with reviving Hawaiian traditions like hula and hosting the first world tour by a reigning monarch.

Bethany Hamilton – A professional surfer from Kauai, Bethany Hamilton is famous for surviving a shark attack at the age of 13 and returning to competitive surfing, inspiring millions worldwide.

Films and TV Shows Shot on the Island

Jurassic Park (1993) – Filmed on Kauai, the lush rainforests and towering cliffs of the island served as the backdrop for the fictional island of Isla Nublar in this iconic dinosaur adventure.

Lost (2004-2010) – This popular TV series about plane crash survivors on a mysterious island was filmed throughout Oahu, showcasing Hawaii’s diverse landscapes.

Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides (2011) – This installment of the Pirates series filmed several scenes on Oahu and Kauai, using the islands’ lush jungles and coastlines for pirate adventures.

50 First Dates (2004) – This romantic comedy starring Adam Sandler and Drew Barrymore was filmed in various locations across Oahu, including Kualoa Ranch and Sea Life Park.

The Descendants (2011) – Starring George Clooney, this drama was filmed on Oahu and Kauai, showcasing the islands’ stunning natural beauty and traditional Hawaiian culture.

Forgetting Sarah Marshall (2008) – Filmed primarily at Turtle Bay Resort on Oahu’s North Shore, this comedy takes full advantage of Hawaii’s tropical backdrop.

Blue Crush (2002) – This surf film, set and shot on Oahu’s North Shore, captures Hawaii’s surf culture and stunning beaches.

Hawaii Five-0 (2010-2020) – A reboot of the classic TV series, this police drama was filmed entirely in Hawaii, showcasing both the urban and natural landscapes of Oahu.

Moana (2016) – Although an animated film, Moana was heavily inspired by Polynesian culture and the beauty of the Pacific islands, including Hawaii.

Jumanji: Welcome to the Jungle (2017) – Filmed in Hawaii, the movie’s jungle scenes were shot in the lush rainforests of Oahu, adding a wild, adventurous feel to the movie.