Last Update
November 3, 2024 10:49 AM

Cozumel

Cozumel

Quick Info

Cozumel
Cozumel, a stunning island off Mexico’s Yucatán Peninsula, is a diver’s paradise and a haven for those seeking a mix of natural beauty, vibrant culture, and adventure. Known for its crystal-clear turquoise waters, abundant coral reefs, and rich Mayan history, Cozumel is a top destination for travelers looking to experience the best of the Caribbean Sea. The island offers something for everyone, from world-class diving and snorkeling to relaxing on its pristine beaches, exploring ancient Mayan ruins, or shopping for local crafts in the lively town of San Miguel. Whether you’re looking to dive into the Great Maya Reef, the second-largest coral reef system in the world, or simply enjoy the laid-back vibe of island life, Cozumel is the perfect tropical escape.
Capital:
Main cities:
San Miguel de Cozumel
International airport:
Cozumel International Airport (CZM)
Population:
About 88,626
Area:
477.9 sq km
Dependency Status:
Mexico (Quintana Roo state)
Language:
Spanish
Currency:
Mexican Peso (MXN, $)
Time zone:
GMT -5
Country Code:
+52 (987)
Driving:
Right-hand side
Electricity:
Plug and Outlet Type: Type A and B, Standard Voltage 127V
Emergency Number:
911
Tipping:
Standard 10-15% for services

Map

Best Time to Visit

Cozumel

The best time to visit Cozumel is between March and June, when the weather is warm and the tourist crowds are lighter compared to the winter months. Temperatures during this period average between 27°C to 32°C, and the calm seas are perfect for snorkeling, diving, and water sports. Spring is also a great time to experience local festivals and cultural events, offering a glimpse into the island’s rich traditions and vibrant atmosphere.

The peak tourist season in Cozumel runs from November to February, during which the weather is cooler and ideal for outdoor activities. However, this period also brings more tourists and higher prices, especially around Christmas and New Year’s.

July to October is the low season and coincides with hurricane season. While the weather can be hot and humid, with occasional rain showers, this period is perfect for budget-conscious travelers looking for great deals on accommodations and fewer crowds. The risk of hurricanes is higher during this time, but storms are not guaranteed, and many days still offer plenty of sunshine and warm temperatures.

Top 10 Attractions in

Cozumel

  • Chankanaab Beach Adventure Park – One of Cozumel’s most popular attractions, Chankanaab offers a little bit of everything, from a beach club with snorkeling and diving, to a botanical garden, a tequila-tasting area, and sea lion shows. It's an ideal spot for families and adventure-seekers alike.
  • Punta Sur Eco Beach Park – The largest ecological reserve on Cozumel, Punta Sur offers pristine beaches, a lighthouse with panoramic views, a crocodile sanctuary, and nature trails. Visitors can explore the park’s diverse ecosystems, including mangroves and lagoons, and snorkel in crystal-clear waters.
  • Palancar Reef – Part of the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef, Palancar Reef is one of the top diving and snorkeling spots on the island. Its vibrant coral formations, colorful marine life, and clear waters make it a must-see for underwater enthusiasts.
  • San Gervasio Ruins – These ancient Mayan ruins, located in the heart of Cozumel, are a significant archaeological site dedicated to the Mayan goddess Ix Chel. San Gervasio offers visitors a glimpse into the island’s rich pre-Columbian history and is one of the few major Mayan sites on Cozumel.
  • El Cielo – Known for its shallow, turquoise waters and abundant starfish, El Cielo ("Heaven" in Spanish) is a popular snorkeling spot where visitors can swim among colorful marine life in a breathtaking natural environment.
  • Punta Molas Lighthouse – Located on Cozumel’s less-visited northern tip, Punta Molas is home to a remote lighthouse that offers spectacular views of the coastline. The area is also perfect for exploring untouched beaches and spotting wildlife.
  • Cozumel Pearl Farm – A hidden gem on the northern side of the island, Cozumel Pearl Farm is the only active pearl farm in the Mexican Caribbean. Visitors can take guided tours to learn about the pearl farming process, explore secluded beaches, and snorkel among vibrant reefs.
  • Museum of Cozumel – Located in downtown San Miguel, the Museum of Cozumel offers insights into the island’s rich history, culture, and ecosystems. Exhibits include displays on the island’s Mayan heritage, marine life, and its role as a key trading post in the Caribbean.
  • Columbia Reef – Another top snorkeling and diving destination, Columbia Reef offers an array of vibrant coral formations, schools of tropical fish, and large marine animals like turtles and rays. Its deep-water drop-offs make it a favorite among experienced divers.
  • Playa Mia Grand Beach Park – One of the island’s largest beach clubs, Playa Mia offers a variety of water activities, including water slides, kayaks, paddle boats, and snorkeling. It’s a great spot for families looking for a fun day on the beach with plenty of amenities.
  • Local Tips -

    Cozumel

  • Rent a Scooter or Car to Explore – While San Miguel de Cozumel is walkable, renting a scooter, car, or bike is the best way to explore the island’s hidden beaches, eco-parks, and off-the-beaten-path attractions at your own pace.
  • Use Reef-Safe Sunscreen – Cozumel is home to vibrant coral reefs, so using reef-safe sunscreen is essential to protect the delicate marine ecosystem. Regular sunscreen contains harmful chemicals that can damage coral, so be mindful of what you bring.
  • Ferry to Playa del Carmen – If you want to explore the mainland, Cozumel offers a quick ferry ride to Playa del Carmen, a popular beach town with shopping, dining, and access to nearby attractions like the Mayan ruins at Tulum.
  • Visit During Carnival – Cozumel’s Carnival celebration is one of the biggest events on the island, held every February or March. The streets of San Miguel come alive with parades, music, dancing, and elaborate costumes, making it a vibrant and exciting time to visit.
  • Snorkel at Your Hotel – Many of Cozumel’s beachfront resorts offer direct access to the island’s vibrant reefs. Bring your snorkeling gear and explore the underwater world right from your hotel’s beach.
  • Eat Local – While Cozumel has plenty of international dining options, don’t miss the chance to try local Yucatecan dishes like cochinita pibil (slow-roasted pork), tikin xic (grilled fish), and fresh seafood at local restaurants and beachside eateries.
  • Avoid Tourist Traps – While San Miguel has plenty of shops catering to cruise ship passengers, head a few streets back from the waterfront for more authentic, locally-made goods, such as handcrafted jewelry, textiles, and souvenirs.
  • Book Diving and Snorkeling Tours in Advance – Cozumel is famous for its world-class diving and snorkeling spots, and these tours can fill up quickly during the high season. Book in advance to ensure you don’t miss out on exploring the island’s reefs.
  • Beware of Strong Currents – While Cozumel’s west coast is calm and perfect for swimming, the eastern side of the island can have strong currents and waves. Always check with locals or lifeguards before swimming in unfamiliar areas.
  • Negotiate Taxi Fares – Taxis don’t use meters in Cozumel, so always agree on a fare before getting in the vehicle. If you’re unsure of the cost, ask at your hotel or restaurant for the standard rates to popular spots.
  • Carnivals and Festivals in

    Cozumel

  • Cozumel Carnival – Held annually in February or March, Cozumel Carnival is one of the island’s most vibrant festivals. The streets of San Miguel come alive with lively parades, dancers in elaborate costumes, traditional music, and plenty of festivities. It’s a celebration not to be missed for visitors looking to experience local culture.
  • El Cedral Festival – Held every April, the El Cedral Festival is one of Cozumel’s oldest traditions, celebrating the island’s history and religious heritage. The festival includes traditional dances, horse races, food, and cultural performances, offering a glimpse into Cozumel’s rich cultural roots.
  • Día de los Muertos (Day of the Dead) – Celebrated in early November, the Day of the Dead is an important cultural event across Mexico, including Cozumel. Locals create elaborate altars to honor their ancestors, and visitors can join in the celebrations, which include traditional foods, music, and colorful decorations.
  • Cozumel Scuba Fest – Held annually in December, this festival celebrates Cozumel’s world-renowned dive sites. The event includes diving competitions, workshops, underwater clean-up activities, and opportunities for divers of all levels to explore the island’s reefs.
  • Independence Day – Mexico’s Independence Day, celebrated on September 16th, is a lively affair on Cozumel. The island’s streets are filled with parades, fireworks, and traditional music, with locals and visitors joining in the celebrations.
  • Cool Facts About

    Cozumel

  • Cozumel is Home to the Second-Largest Coral Reef System – The island is part of the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef, the second-largest coral reef system in the world, making it a top destination for divers and snorkelers from around the globe.
  • Mayan Heritage – Cozumel was considered a sacred island by the ancient Maya, who believed it was the home of Ix Chel, the goddess of fertility and love. Mayan women would make pilgrimages to the island to seek blessings from the goddess.
  • Jacques Cousteau Put Cozumel on the Map – The famous ocean explorer Jacques Cousteau declared Cozumel one of the best diving spots in the world in the 1960s, bringing international attention to the island’s underwater treasures.
  • Island of Swallows – The name “Cozumel” comes from the Mayan word Cuzamil, meaning “Island of Swallows,” in reference to the many birds that inhabit the island.
  • Cruise Ship Hub – Cozumel is one of the most popular cruise ship destinations in the Caribbean, with millions of visitors arriving each year to explore the island’s beaches, reefs, and cultural attractions.
  • Cozumel Has a Unique Ecosystem – The island’s ecosystems include mangroves, coral reefs, and tropical forests, home to many endemic species, including the Cozumel raccoon and Cozumel pygmy owl.
  • Marine Protected Areas – Much of Cozumel’s waters are designated as marine protected areas, ensuring the preservation of its coral reefs and marine life for future generations.
  • Famous for Drift Diving – Cozumel is one of the best places in the world for drift diving, where divers allow the current to carry them along the reefs, offering a unique and exhilarating underwater experience.
  • El Cielo Means Heaven – The popular snorkeling spot El Cielo gets its name from the Spanish word for “heaven,” thanks to its crystal-clear waters and abundance of starfish, making it feel like an underwater paradise.
  • Beaches on the Eastern Side are Untouched – While Cozumel’s western beaches are developed for tourists, the eastern coast remains largely untouched, with rugged beauty, secluded beaches, and powerful waves.
  • FAQ

    What is the Island known for?
    Cozumel, located off the coast of Mexico’s Yucatán Peninsula, is known for its world-class diving and snorkeling sites, particularly along the Mesoamerican Reef, the second-largest barrier reef in the world. The island is famous for its crystal-clear waters, vibrant coral reefs, and abundant marine life, making it a top destination for underwater explorers. Cozumel is also celebrated for its laid-back charm, beautiful beaches, and rich Mayan history, with several ancient ruins to explore. It’s a popular stop for cruise ships, offering a mix of adventure and relaxation for visitors.

    Is the Island a good destination for families?
    Yes, Cozumel is an excellent destination for families. The island offers a wide range of activities that appeal to all ages, from safe, calm beaches perfect for swimming and snorkeling to eco-parks like Chankanaab Adventure Beach Park, where families can swim with dolphins, explore nature trails, and visit a sea lion show. Many resorts are family-friendly, offering kids’ programs, pools, and water sports. Cozumel’s combination of adventure, culture, and relaxation makes it a great spot for family vacations.

    Is the Island a safe destination for tourists?
    Cozumel is generally considered very safe for tourists, especially compared to other parts of Mexico. The island has a low crime rate, and its friendly, welcoming atmosphere makes it a peaceful destination for visitors. However, as with any tourist destination, it's important to take basic safety precautions, such as avoiding isolated areas at night, being mindful of personal belongings, and following local guidelines.

    Do you need a visa to visit the Island?
    Cozumel is part of Mexico, so visa requirements depend on your nationality. Visitors from the U.S., Canada, the U.K., and most European countries do not need a visa for short stays of up to 180 days. However, all visitors must fill out an FMM (Forma Migratoria Múltiple) tourist card upon entry. Be sure to check the latest visa regulations based on your nationality before traveling.

    What is the best way to get to the Island?
    Cozumel is accessible by air, with Cozumel International Airport (CZM) offering direct flights from the U.S. and Mexico. Another popular option is to take a ferry from Playa del Carmen, which is a short 30-minute boat ride to the island. The island is also a frequent stop for cruise ships, with many visitors arriving via cruise lines that dock in Cozumel’s ports. Once on the island, taxis, rental cars, and scooters are common ways to get around.

    Should I rent a car on the Island?
    Renting a car or scooter can be a convenient way to explore Cozumel at your own pace, especially if you want to visit remote beaches or explore the island beyond the main tourist areas. The island has a well-maintained road that circles the coastline, making it easy to navigate. However, many visitors opt for taxis or guided tours to explore key attractions, particularly if they’re staying near the town of San Miguel, where everything is within walking distance.

    Is the Island wheelchair accessible?
    Cozumel offers some wheelchair-accessible facilities, particularly in larger hotels and tourist areas like San Miguel and popular beach clubs. Many of the island’s resorts have ramps and accessible rooms, and some attractions, like Chankanaab Park, are equipped to accommodate visitors with mobility needs. However, older parts of the island and some more remote areas may be less accessible. It’s best to inquire with specific accommodations and activities in advance to ensure accessibility.

    What are the Island’s most famous landmarks?
    Cozumel’s most famous landmark is the Mesoamerican Reef, which draws divers and snorkelers from around the world. On land, the San Gervasio Mayan Ruins are a major attraction, offering a glimpse into the island’s ancient past. Chankanaab Adventure Beach Park is another popular spot, known for its beach, lagoon, and marine park. Punta Sur Ecological Park, with its lighthouse, crocodile sanctuary, and stunning beaches, is also a must-see.

    What are the best beaches on the Island?
    Cozumel is home to several beautiful beaches, each offering something different. Paradise Beach is one of the most popular, known for its clear waters, white sand, and family-friendly atmosphere. Playa Palancar is perfect for snorkeling and relaxation, offering calm waters and soft sand. For a more rugged, natural experience, Punta Sur Beach offers seclusion and great views. Playa Chen Rio, on the eastern side of the island, is known for its tide pools and calmer waves, making it a great spot for families. Many of the island’s best beaches are located along the western and southern coasts.

    What is unique about the Island’s wildlife?
    Cozumel is known for its rich marine biodiversity. Snorkelers and divers can explore the vibrant coral reefs, where they’ll encounter colorful fish, sea turtles, stingrays, and even nurse sharks. On land, the island is home to several endemic species, such as the Cozumel raccoon and the Cozumel fox. Punta Sur Ecological Park offers opportunities to see crocodiles in their natural habitat, as well as migratory birds and iguanas.

    What traditional foods should you try on the Island?
    Cozumel’s cuisine is a mix of traditional Mexican flavors and Caribbean influences. Be sure to try fresh seafood dishes like ceviche, fish tacos, and shrimp prepared in various styles. "Cochinita pibil," a slow-roasted pork dish marinated in citrus and spices, is another local favorite. Tortas (Mexican sandwiches) and "sopa de lima" (lime soup) are popular street food options. Don’t forget to sample some authentic Mexican tequila or mezcal during your stay.

    Can you drink tap water on the Island?
    It is not recommended to drink tap water in Cozumel. Most visitors stick to bottled water, which is readily available throughout the island. Hotels and restaurants typically provide purified water, and bottled water is also used for ice in drinks. It’s best to stay hydrated with bottled water to avoid any potential stomach issues.

    What is the nightlife like on the Island?
    Cozumel has a laid-back nightlife scene, with beach bars, live music, and casual venues for a fun evening out. San Miguel, the island’s main town, offers a range of nightlife options, from lively bars with live salsa music to quieter beachside spots where you can enjoy a drink while watching the sunset. While Cozumel isn’t known for its party scene like nearby Cancun or Playa del Carmen, there’s still plenty of fun to be had after dark, particularly at popular spots like Señor Frog’s and Carlos’n Charlie’s.

    How can I stay connected to the internet on the Island?
    Most hotels, resorts, and cafes in Cozumel offer free Wi-Fi, and cellular coverage is generally reliable in populated areas. Many tourist hotspots and beach clubs also provide Wi-Fi access. Visitors can use international roaming services or purchase a local SIM card for more affordable data options. It’s easy to stay connected in most parts of the island, but some remote areas may have spotty service.

    What are some local souvenirs to bring home from the Island?
    Popular souvenirs from Cozumel include handmade crafts, such as embroidered textiles, pottery, and silver jewelry. Many visitors also bring home bottles of tequila or mezcal, as well as locally made hot sauces and spices. Cozumel is famous for its marine life, so items like seashells, coral jewelry (ethically sourced), and marine-inspired artwork are common. Mexican hammocks, woven baskets, and colorful ceramics are also popular keepsakes that reflect the island’s vibrant culture. Be sure to explore the local markets in San Miguel for unique finds.

    20 Essential Words

  • Hola – Hello.
  • Gracias – Thank you.
  • Por favor – Please.
  • Buenos días – Good morning.
  • Buenas tardes – Good afternoon.
  • Buenas noches – Good evening.
  • Cenote – A natural sinkhole filled with freshwater, commonly found in the Yucatán region.
  • Playa – Beach.
  • Caracol – Snail, often used to describe Cozumel’s ancient Mayan sites, like the Caracol observatory.
  • Pez – Fish.
  • Rafa – Reef, commonly heard when discussing Cozumel’s famous coral reefs.
  • Mariscos – Seafood.
  • Tequila – A Mexican spirit made from the blue agave plant, popular in Cozumel’s bars and restaurants.
  • Cerveza – Beer.
  • Taxi Colectivo – A shared taxi service used by locals for short distances.
  • Muelle – Pier or dock.
  • Buena onda – Cool or good vibe.
  • Estrella de mar – Starfish, often seen at El Cielo.
  • Barco – Boat.
  • Chido – A slang word meaning "cool" or "awesome."
  • Famous figures connected to

    Cozumel

  • Jacques Cousteau – The world-famous oceanographer helped put Cozumel on the global map for scuba diving after praising the island’s rich marine life and reefs in the 1960s.
  • Ix Chel – In Mayan mythology, Ix Chel was the goddess of fertility, love, and medicine, and Cozumel was her sacred island. The ruins at San Gervasio are believed to have been dedicated to her worship.
  • Rafael E. Melgar – The Mexican governor of Quintana Roo in the 1930s, Rafael Melgar, was instrumental in the early development of Cozumel, helping to improve infrastructure and promote tourism.
  • Carlos Prieto – A famous Mexican cellist, Carlos Prieto has performed on Cozumel and has been instrumental in bringing classical music to the island’s cultural events.
  • Felipe Carrillo Puerto – A Mexican revolutionary and politician, Felipe Carrillo Puerto played a key role in promoting social reforms in the Yucatán Peninsula and Cozumel during the early 20th century.
  • Andrés Quintana Roo – A Mexican politician and writer, Andrés Quintana Roo is the namesake of the state where Cozumel is located. He played a significant role in Mexico’s independence movement.
  • Emilio Portes Gil – A Mexican politician and lawyer, Emilio Portes Gil was the president of Mexico from 1928 to 1930. During his presidency, efforts were made to promote the development of Cozumel as a tourist destination.
  • Mario Villanueva – A former governor of Quintana Roo, Mario Villanueva supported the expansion of tourism in Cozumel and the Yucatán region during the late 20th century.
  • Isla Camila Cueto – A prominent environmentalist from Cozumel, Isla Camila Cueto has been involved in numerous conservation efforts to protect the island’s marine and terrestrial ecosystems.
  • Octavio Paz – Although not directly connected to Cozumel, Nobel Prize-winning Mexican writer Octavio Paz has visited the island and praised its natural beauty in his works, bringing literary attention to the region.
  • Films and TV Shows Shot on the Island

  • Against All Odds (1984) – This romantic drama starring Jeff Bridges and Rachel Ward was partially filmed in Cozumel, showcasing the island’s beautiful beaches and tropical scenery.
  • Licence to Kill (1989) – This James Bond film, starring Timothy Dalton, features scenes shot in Cozumel, where Bond pursues a villain through the island’s crystal-clear waters and scenic landscapes.
  • The Deep (1977) – Filmed in various Caribbean locations, including Cozumel, this adventure thriller explores shipwrecks and underwater treasures, making use of Cozumel’s stunning reefs.
  • Cozumel: The Island of the Goddess (Documentary) – This documentary explores the history, culture, and natural beauty of Cozumel, highlighting the island’s significance as a sacred site for the ancient Maya.
  • Survivor Mexico (2021) – Parts of the popular reality TV series Survivor Mexico were filmed in Cozumel, showcasing the island’s rugged landscapes and tropical environment as a backdrop for the competition.
  • The Curse of the Mayan Treasure – This adventure documentary delves into the mysteries of the Mayan civilization, with scenes filmed at Cozumel’s ancient ruins and underwater sites.
  • Ocean Mysteries with Jeff Corwin – This educational series, focused on marine life and conservation, filmed episodes in Cozumel, exploring the island’s vibrant coral reefs and marine ecosystems.
  • Deep Blue Sea 2 (2018) – Filming for this shark thriller took place in various Caribbean locations, including Cozumel, highlighting the island’s underwater beauty and clear waters.
  • Nature’s Treasure Islands (Documentary) – This documentary series explores the unique biodiversity of the Caribbean islands, with an episode dedicated to Cozumel’s marine and terrestrial ecosystems.
  • The Mask of Zorro (1998) – Although primarily shot in Mexico, some scenes of this adventure film, starring Antonio Banderas and Catherine Zeta-Jones, were filmed near Cozumel to capture the Caribbean setting.
  • Videos