Last Update
November 3, 2024 10:48 AM

Barbados

Barbados

Quick Info

Barbados
Barbados, often called "Little England of the Caribbean," is a sun-soaked island known for its stunning beaches, vibrant culture, and rich colonial history. Located in the Lesser Antilles, the island offers a perfect mix of relaxation and adventure, from lounging on white sandy shores to exploring lush botanical gardens, historic plantations, and lively festivals. Barbados is famous for its world-class rum, exceptional hospitality, and the lively rhythm of calypso music. Its crystal-clear waters, coupled with vibrant marine life, make it a top destination for diving, snorkeling, and sailing, while the island’s capital, Bridgetown, is a UNESCO World Heritage site, full of history and charm. Whether you're drawn to the luxury resorts of the west coast or the rugged beauty of the east, Barbados offers an unforgettable Caribbean experience.
Capital:
Bridgetown
Main cities:
Bridgetown, Holetown, Speightstown, Oistins
International airport:
Grantley Adams International Airport (BGI)
Population:
About 282,515
Area:
432 sq km
Dependency Status:
Language:
English (official), Bajan Creole
Currency:
Barbadian Dollar (BBD, $), US Dollar (USD, $) widely accepted
Time zone:
GMT -4
Country Code:
+1 246
Driving:
Left-hand side
Electricity:
Plug and Outlet Type: Type A and B, Standard Voltage 115V
Emergency Number:
911
Tipping:
10-15% is common in restaurants if not included in the bill; tipping for service is appreciated.

Map

Best Time to Visit

Barbados

The best time to visit Barbados is from December to April, during the dry season, when the weather is sunny and warm, with temperatures ranging from 25°C to 30°C. This is also the peak tourist season, with perfect conditions for enjoying the island’s beaches, water sports, and outdoor activities. Visitors can also enjoy the festive spirit of Bajan culture with events like the Holetown Festival and the Oistins Fish Festival taking place in this period. However, accommodations and flights tend to be more expensive during these months.

From May to November, Barbados experiences its wet season, with higher humidity and occasional tropical rain showers, though the rain is often short-lived. The island remains lush and vibrant during this time, and travelers can enjoy fewer crowds, lower prices, and a more relaxed atmosphere. The summer months also feature events like Crop Over, Barbados’ most famous festival. However, travelers should be aware that hurricane season runs from June to November, although Barbados is generally spared from major storms.

Top 10 Attractions in

Barbados

  • Harrison’s Cave – One of Barbados’ most popular natural attractions, Harrison’s Cave is a breathtaking limestone cavern filled with stalactites, stalagmites, and underground streams. Visitors can explore the cave via a guided tram tour that showcases its stunning formations.
  • Carlisle Bay – Located near Bridgetown, Carlisle Bay is known for its calm, crystal-clear waters and beautiful beach. It’s a hotspot for snorkeling and diving, with several shipwrecks and abundant marine life, including sea turtles and tropical fish.
  • Mount Gay Rum Distillery – Barbados is the birthplace of rum, and no trip is complete without visiting the Mount Gay Rum Distillery. Tours offer a deep dive into the history of rum production on the island, with tastings of their world-famous rums.
  • Bathsheba Beach – Located on the rugged east coast of the island, Bathsheba Beach is known for its dramatic rock formations and strong surf. It’s a favorite spot for surfers and photographers, though the waters can be rough for swimming.
  • Oistins Fish Fry – Every Friday night, the fishing village of Oistins comes alive with its famous Fish Fry, where locals and visitors gather to enjoy fresh seafood, grilled specialties, music, and dancing. It’s a must-experience for food lovers and those seeking local culture.
  • St. Nicholas Abbey – One of the oldest surviving plantations in the Caribbean, St. Nicholas Abbey is a beautifully preserved 17th-century plantation house and rum distillery. Visitors can tour the historic house, learn about sugar production, and sample the estate’s rum.
  • Animal Flower Cave – Located at the northern tip of the island, Animal Flower Cave is a sea cave filled with natural rock pools and incredible views of the Atlantic Ocean. During low tide, visitors can explore the cave and its marine life, including the sea anemones that give the cave its name.
  • Andromeda Botanic Gardens – A beautiful, six-acre botanical garden near Bathsheba, Andromeda Gardens is home to a vast array of tropical plants, flowers, and trees. The gardens are perfect for a peaceful walk through nature, with stunning views of the surrounding hills.
  • Hunte’s Gardens – One of the most spectacular gardens in the Caribbean, Hunte’s Gardens is the creation of horticulturist Anthony Hunte. Set in a deep sinkhole, the garden is a lush paradise filled with exotic plants, sculptures, and vibrant birdlife.
  • Barbados Wildlife Reserve – A sanctuary for local wildlife, including the island’s famous green monkeys, the Barbados Wildlife Reserve offers visitors the chance to see animals like deer, tortoises, and tropical birds roaming freely in a natural environment.
  • Local Tips -

    Barbados

  • Use Barbadian Dollars – While US dollars are widely accepted, paying in Barbadian Dollars (BBD) will give you better value, especially in local shops and markets. ATMs are easily available, and major credit cards are accepted at most places.
  • Rent a Car for Island Exploration – Barbados is easy to navigate, and renting a car allows you to explore hidden beaches, charming towns, and scenic viewpoints at your own pace. Remember to drive on the left side of the road, as the island follows British driving rules.
  • Respect Beach Access – While many hotels and resorts have beachfront locations, all beaches in Barbados are public. Don’t hesitate to explore beaches near resorts, as locals and visitors have the right to access any beach.
  • Try Local Foods – Barbadian cuisine is delicious, with staples like cou-cou (cornmeal and okra) and flying fish, the island’s national dish. Don’t miss out on trying local favorites at roadside vendors, fish markets, and rum shops.
  • Visit During Crop Over – If you’re traveling in late July to early August, you’ll get to experience Barbados’ famous Crop Over Festival, a celebration of Bajan culture, music, and dance. The Grand Kadooment parade is a highlight, with colorful costumes and lively soca music.
  • Sunset at Carlisle Bay – For one of the best sunset views on the island, head to Carlisle Bay, where the golden light over the calm Caribbean Sea is breathtaking. Bring a blanket or enjoy a cocktail at a beach bar for a perfect evening.
  • Book Rum Distillery Tours Early – Tours at popular distilleries like Mount Gay can fill up quickly, especially during peak season. It’s best to book in advance to secure a spot for tastings and tours.
  • Tap Water is Safe to Drink – Barbados has one of the purest water supplies in the Caribbean, and tap water is safe to drink throughout the island. Feel free to refill your bottle as you explore the island.
  • Pack Reef-Safe Sunscreen – Barbados’ coral reefs are precious, and it’s important to use reef-safe sunscreen to protect marine life while swimming or snorkeling. You can find eco-friendly options at local stores.
  • Enjoy the Local Rum Shops – For an authentic Bajan experience, visit a rum shop, where locals gather to socialize, drink rum, and discuss everything from cricket to current events. These shops are a great way to immerse yourself in island life.
  • Carnivals and Festivals in

    Barbados

  • Crop Over Festival – Barbados’ biggest and most famous festival, Crop Over celebrates the end of the sugar cane harvest with weeks of parties, parades, music, and cultural events. The Grand Kadooment parade, held in early August, is the festival’s climax, featuring colorful costumes, energetic dancing, and soca music.
  • Oistins Fish Festival – Held in the fishing village of Oistins every Easter, this festival honors Barbados’ fishing heritage with cooking competitions, boat races, and live music. It’s a fun, family-friendly event where visitors can sample fresh seafood and enjoy the island’s culture.
  • Holetown Festival – Celebrating the first settlement in Barbados, the Holetown Festival takes place in February and features parades, street fairs, folk performances, and concerts. It’s a vibrant celebration of Barbadian history and culture.
  • Barbados Food and Rum Festival – Every October, Barbados hosts its Food and Rum Festival, showcasing the island’s culinary scene and world-famous rum. The festival includes cooking demonstrations by top chefs, rum tastings, and beachside dining events.
  • Sandy Lane Gold Cup – Held in March, the Sandy Lane Gold Cup is the biggest horse racing event in the Caribbean, attracting jockeys and horses from around the world. The event is a social highlight, with locals and visitors dressing up to enjoy the races.
  • Cool Facts About

    Barbados

  • The Birthplace of Rum – Barbados is widely considered the birthplace of rum, with the first recorded distillation dating back to the early 1700s. Mount Gay, the world’s oldest rum distillery, is located on the island and has been producing rum since 1703.
  • Little England of the Caribbean – Barbados is often referred to as “Little England” due to its strong British colonial heritage. The island’s architecture, cricket culture, and love for afternoon tea are all remnants of its British past.
  • Rihanna’s Home Island – Global superstar Rihanna was born in Saint Michael, Barbados. The island is incredibly proud of its native daughter, and in 2021, she was named a National Hero of Barbados, honored for her achievements and contributions.
  • UNESCO World Heritage Site – The historic center of Bridgetown and its Garrison were designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2011. The area is rich with colonial architecture, military history, and cultural significance.
  • Flying Fish and Cou-Cou – Barbados’ national dish is flying fish and cou-cou, a flavorful meal made with steamed flying fish and a cornmeal and okra side dish. The island’s nickname, "Land of the Flying Fish," reflects the abundance of this fish in its waters.
  • Cricket is King – Cricket is the most popular sport in Barbados, and the island has produced several cricket legends, including Sir Garfield Sobers. Kensington Oval in Bridgetown is the heart of cricket on the island and regularly hosts international matches.
  • One of the Flattest Caribbean Islands – Unlike many other Caribbean islands, Barbados is relatively flat. Its highest point is Mount Hillaby, which stands at only 336 meters (1,104 feet) above sea level.
  • Independence from Britain – Barbados gained independence from Britain on November 30, 1966. However, it remained part of the Commonwealth until 2021, when it officially became a republic, with Dame Sandra Mason as its first President.
  • Only Island with a Bus to Hell – Barbados is home to a village called Hell in the parish of St. Lucy. The bus route to Hell is a fun curiosity for visitors, offering a scenic ride to the northernmost point of the island.
  • Green Monkeys – Barbados is home to a population of green monkeys, originally brought to the island from West Africa during the 17th century. These playful creatures can often be seen in the Barbados Wildlife Reserve and around the island.
  • FAQ

    What is the Island known for?
    Barbados is known for its stunning white-sand beaches, crystal-clear turquoise waters, and vibrant culture that blends British colonial history with African influences. The island is famous for its rum production, particularly the renowned Mount Gay Rum, which is said to be the world’s oldest commercial rum distillery. Barbados is also known for its lively festivals, including the Crop Over Festival, a colorful celebration of music, dance, and local heritage. The island is a popular destination for its luxury resorts, lively nightlife in places like St. Lawrence Gap, and excellent water sports, including surfing at the famous Soup Bowl.

    Is the Island a good destination for families?
    Yes, Barbados is an excellent destination for families. Many resorts and hotels cater specifically to families, offering kids' clubs, water sports, and family-friendly activities. The island’s calm beaches, such as Carlisle Bay and Miami Beach, are perfect for children, while attractions like Harrison’s Cave, the Barbados Wildlife Reserve, and the Atlantis Submarine offer educational and entertaining experiences for all ages. Barbados’ warm and welcoming atmosphere makes it an ideal family-friendly vacation spot.

    Is the Island a safe destination for tourists?
    Barbados is considered a very safe destination for tourists. The island has a low crime rate, particularly in tourist areas, and the locals are known for their friendly and welcoming attitude. However, as with any destination, it’s important to take basic safety precautions, such as avoiding isolated areas at night and securing your valuables. Barbados has a well-developed tourism infrastructure, making it a comfortable and secure place for visitors.

    Do you need a visa to visit the Island?
    Visa requirements for Barbados depend on your nationality. Visitors from the U.S., Canada, the U.K., and most European countries do not need a visa for short stays of up to 90 days. Visitors from other countries may require a visa, so it’s essential to check current entry requirements before traveling. A valid passport is required for all visitors.

    What is the best way to get to the Island?
    The best way to reach Barbados is by air. Grantley Adams International Airport (BGI) is the island’s main airport, offering direct flights from North America, Europe, and other Caribbean islands. Barbados is also a popular cruise destination, with ships docking at Bridgetown’s port. Once on the island, taxis, rental cars, and public buses are available for getting around. Many resorts offer airport transfers and organized tours, making transportation convenient for visitors.

    Should I rent a car on the Island?
    Renting a car in Barbados is a good option if you want to explore the island at your own pace. The island’s roads are well-maintained, and driving on the left side is relatively easy for most visitors. Having a car allows you to visit attractions such as Bathsheba, Harrison’s Cave, and the island’s more remote beaches. However, public transportation and taxis are widely available, especially in tourist areas like Bridgetown, Holetown, and St. Lawrence Gap.

    Is the Island wheelchair accessible?
    Barbados is working to improve accessibility for visitors with mobility challenges, particularly in its larger hotels, resorts, and public areas. Many modern resorts offer wheelchair-accessible rooms and facilities, and some tourist attractions, such as Harrison’s Cave, are accessible as well. However, certain areas of the island, especially more remote beaches or historical sites, may present challenges due to uneven terrain. It’s best to check with specific accommodations and attractions in advance to ensure they meet accessibility needs.

    What are the Island’s most famous landmarks?
    Barbados is home to several famous landmarks, including the historic Garrison Savannah area in Bridgetown, a UNESCO World Heritage site. St. Nicholas Abbey, a well-preserved plantation house, offers a glimpse into the island’s colonial past. The island is also known for its natural attractions, such as Harrison’s Cave, a limestone cavern filled with stalactites and underground streams. Bathsheba’s dramatic coastline, especially the Soup Bowl, is famous for its surf-worthy waves and stunning rock formations. The Mount Gay Rum Distillery is another popular landmark, where visitors can learn about the history and production of rum.

    What are the best beaches on the Island?
    Barbados is renowned for its beautiful beaches, each offering something unique. Carlisle Bay, near Bridgetown, is known for its calm waters and excellent snorkeling, with shipwrecks to explore just offshore. Crane Beach, located on the southeastern coast, is famous for its pink-tinged sand and powerful waves, making it a popular spot for body surfing. Miami Beach, near Oistins, offers family-friendly swimming with both calm and rougher sections. Bathsheba Beach, on the east coast, is a must-visit for surfers due to its strong waves, while Payne’s Bay on the west coast is perfect for swimming and spotting sea turtles.

    What is unique about the Island’s wildlife?
    Barbados is home to a variety of wildlife, both on land and in the surrounding waters. The island’s green monkeys are one of its most iconic animals and can be spotted in places like the Barbados Wildlife Reserve and Welchman Hall Gully. In the waters around Barbados, you’ll find vibrant marine life, including tropical fish, sea turtles, and rays, making it a great destination for snorkeling and diving. The island also attracts many species of birds, such as the Barbados bullfinch and the Caribbean dove, making it a good destination for birdwatching.

    What traditional foods should you try on the Island?
    Barbadian cuisine, also known as Bajan cuisine, blends African, Indian, and British influences. One of the island’s signature dishes is "cou-cou and flying fish," made with cornmeal and okra served with steamed or fried flying fish. "Pudding and souse," a dish made from pickled pork and steamed sweet potato pudding, is another Bajan specialty. "Fish cakes," made from salted cod and fried in a spicy batter, are a popular snack. Don’t forget to try a refreshing rum punch or a local Banks beer, and for dessert, enjoy "cassava pone," a sweet, spiced cake made from grated cassava.

    Can you drink tap water on the Island?
    Yes, tap water in Barbados is safe to drink. The island’s water is sourced from natural underground springs and is treated to meet international health standards. Most hotels, restaurants, and public areas provide clean, safe drinking water, so visitors can feel confident in drinking tap water on the island.

    What is the nightlife like on the Island?
    Barbados offers a vibrant nightlife scene, particularly in St. Lawrence Gap, where visitors can find a mix of beach bars, nightclubs, and restaurants offering live music and dancing. Oistins Fish Fry, held every Friday night, is one of the island’s most popular social events, where locals and tourists gather for fresh seafood, music, and dancing. Bridgetown also has a lively nightlife, with rum shops and clubs offering calypso, reggae, and soca music. Whether you’re looking for a casual evening at a beach bar or an energetic night of dancing, Barbados has something for everyone.

    How can I stay connected to the internet on the Island?
    Wi-Fi is widely available in hotels, resorts, cafes, and public spaces throughout Barbados, particularly in tourist areas. Cellular coverage is reliable, and international visitors can use roaming services. Local SIM cards with data plans are available for purchase if you need more affordable internet options during your stay. Staying connected is easy in most parts of the island, although some remote areas may have limited coverage.

    What are some local souvenirs to bring home from the Island?
    Popular souvenirs from Barbados include locally made crafts such as pottery, jewelry, and batik fabrics. Many visitors bring home bottles of Mount Gay Rum, the island’s most famous export. You can also find Bajan hot sauces, spices, and jams made from local fruits. Handwoven baskets, colorful beachwear, and local artwork reflecting the island’s culture are also great gifts. The Pelican Craft Centre in Bridgetown is a good place to shop for authentic, handmade items that capture the essence of Barbados.

    20 Essential Words

  • Bajan – A person from Barbados or the local dialect.
  • Lime – To hang out or socialize, often with friends at a bar or beach.
  • Cou-cou – A traditional Barbadian dish made of cornmeal and okra, often served with flying fish.
  • Chattel house – A traditional Barbadian wooden house that can be easily moved.
  • Cheffette – Barbados’ most popular fast-food chain, known for its fried chicken and burgers.
  • Flying fish – The national fish of Barbados, often served grilled or fried.
  • Wuk up – A style of dance that involves rhythmic hip movements, often seen during Crop Over.
  • Rum shop – A small local bar where people gather to drink rum and socialize.
  • Breadfruit – A starchy fruit, often roasted or fried, commonly used in Barbadian cuisine.
  • Pelau – A one-pot dish made with rice, meat, and vegetables, popular across the Caribbean.
  • Macaroni pie – A Bajan take on baked macaroni and cheese, often served as a side dish.
  • Trident – The symbol of Barbados, featured on the national flag.
  • Tings – A Bajan term for things, often used casually.
  • Crop Over – Barbados’ most famous festival, celebrating the end of the sugar cane harvest.
  • J'ouvert – A pre-dawn street party during Crop Over, featuring music, dancing, and paint.
  • Boil corn – A popular street food, often served with butter and seasonings.
  • Spliff – A colloquial term for a marijuana cigarette.
  • Soca – A genre of Caribbean music, especially popular during Crop Over.
  • Ole talk – Casual, friendly conversation or gossip.
  • Zriders – Local minibuses that provide transportation around the island, often playing loud music.
  • Famous figures connected to

    Barbados

  • Rihanna – The global pop superstar Rihanna was born in Saint Michael, Barbados, and remains deeply connected to her home island. In 2021, she was named a National Hero of Barbados in recognition of her achievements and contributions.
  • Sir Garfield Sobers – Widely regarded as one of the greatest cricketers of all time, Sir Garfield Sobers is a national hero in Barbados. His incredible all-rounder skills helped put Barbados on the cricketing world map.
  • Dame Sandra Mason – The first President of Barbados, Dame Sandra Mason, was appointed in 2021 when Barbados transitioned to a republic. She has had a long and distinguished career in law and diplomacy.
  • Sir Grantley Adams – A key figure in Barbados’ political history, Sir Grantley Adams was the first Premier of Barbados and a staunch advocate for the island’s self-governance. Barbados’ international airport is named in his honor.
  • Errol Barrow – Known as the “Father of Independence,” Errol Barrow was the first Prime Minister of Barbados after the island gained independence from Britain in 1966. He is remembered for his contributions to the development of modern Barbados.
  • Obadele Thompson – A former sprinter, Obadele Thompson is Barbados’ first and only Olympic medalist, having won bronze in the 100m at the 2000 Sydney Olympics. His success brought international attention to Barbados’ athletic talents.
  • Sir Frank Worrell – A legendary cricketer and former captain of the West Indies cricket team, Sir Frank Worrell is celebrated for his contributions to the sport. He played a crucial role in uniting the Caribbean cricket team.
  • Stedson "Red Plastic Bag" Wiltshire – A beloved calypsonian, Red Plastic Bag is one of Barbados’ most celebrated musicians, known for his witty, socially conscious lyrics and his role in shaping Barbados’ calypso scene.
  • Shontelle Layne – A Barbadian singer-songwriter, Shontelle is known for her hit songs "Impossible" and "T-Shirt." She has helped bring Barbadian music to the global stage alongside artists like Rihanna.
  • Sir Charles Williams – A prominent businessman and philanthropist, Sir Charles Williams is known for his contributions to Barbados’ real estate and construction industries. His impact on the island’s development has been significant.
  • Films and TV Shows Shot on the Island

  • Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest (2006) – Parts of this blockbuster film were shot on the shores of Barbados, using the island’s stunning beaches as a backdrop for pirate adventures.
  • Keeping Up with the Kardashians (Season 15) – The Kardashian family filmed vacation episodes in Barbados, showcasing the island’s luxurious resorts and beautiful beaches.
  • Love in the Sun (2019) – This Hallmark romance movie was filmed in Barbados, featuring the island’s beaches and tropical landscapes as a perfect romantic backdrop.
  • The Tamarind Seed (1974) – This British spy film, starring Julie Andrews and Omar Sharif, was partially filmed in Barbados, with scenes showcasing the island’s beautiful coastline and vibrant culture.
  • Forces of Nature (1999) – Starring Sandra Bullock and Ben Affleck, this romantic comedy features scenes shot in Barbados, highlighting its picturesque beaches and laid-back charm.
  • The Blue Lagoon (1980) – While primarily filmed in Fiji, some of the stunning beach scenes in The Blue Lagoon were filmed in Barbados, adding to the movie’s exotic appeal.
  • Island in the Sun (1957) – This romantic drama, starring Harry Belafonte and Joan Fontaine, was filmed in Barbados, capturing the island’s scenic beauty and local culture.
  • Royal Hearts (2018) – This Hallmark movie about a royal romance was filmed on location in Barbados, taking advantage of the island’s scenic beaches and lush landscapes.
  • The Amazing Race (Season 7) – The reality TV show The Amazing Race filmed part of its seventh season in Barbados, where teams completed challenges on the island’s beaches and historical sites.
  • Bachelor in Paradise (Season 6) – This spin-off of The Bachelor was filmed in Barbados, with the island’s beaches serving as the romantic backdrop for the show’s drama and intrigue.
  • Videos