30 Must-Know Travel Tips for Japan

Everything You Need to Know Before Visiting Japan

Japan is a dream destination for travelers worldwide, offering a fascinating mix of ancient traditions, cutting-edge technology, and breathtaking natural beauty. Whether it's your first visit or you're a seasoned Japan explorer, these 25 essential travel tips will help you navigate the country smoothly and make the most of your trip in 2025.

1. Currency & Payment Methods

Japan’s currency is the yen (¥). Before you travel, check the exchange rate between your home currency and the yen. ATMs at 7-Eleven, Japan Post, and Aeon Bank are reliable places to withdraw cash. While credit cards are increasingly accepted, many small businesses still operate on a cash-only basis.

2. Be Respectful of Japanese Culture

Japan has a unique culture with strong etiquette rules. Some key things to remember:

• Don’t talk loudly on public transport.
• Remove shoes where required.
• Follow proper queueing etiquette.

3. Learn Basic Japanese Phrases

While many people in Japan understand basic English, especially in major cities, learning a few key phrases will enhance your experience:

• Sumimasen (すみません) – Excuse me / Sorry
• Arigato gozaimasu (ありがとうございます) – Thank you
• Eigo o hanasemasu ka? (英語を話せますか？) – Do you speak English?
• Ikura desu ka? (いくらですか？) – How much is this?

A translation app like Google Translate can also be a lifesaver.

4. No Tipping Culture

Unlike many Western countries, tipping is not expected in Japan. In restaurants, taxis, and hotels, service charges are usually included in the bill. A simple “Arigato gozaimasu” (thank you) is the best way to show appreciation.

5. Train Travel & IC Cards

Japan’s rail system is world-class, and an IC card (Suica, Pasmo, ICOCA) makes travel easier. These cards work across cities, letting you tap in and out of trains, subways, and even some stores.

6. Luggage Delivery Services

Traveling with heavy bags? Use Japan’s convenient luggage forwarding service to send suitcases from the airport to your hotel or between accommodations. Japan Airlines (JAL) now offers same-day luggage delivery from Haneda Airport Terminal 3 to various districts in Tokyo.

7. Book in Advance for Popular Attractions

Top attractions like TeamLab Planets, Ghibli Museum, and specialty cafes (e.g., Pokémon Café) often sell out quickly. Amusement parks like Universal Studios Japan (USJ) and Tokyo Disneyland can also reach capacity during peak seasons. Secure your tickets as early as possible.

8. World Expo 2025 in Osaka

If you're visiting Japan in 2025, consider attending the highly anticipated World Expo in Osaka. Pre-book tickets, reserve a visit date, and check which pavilions require advanced reservations.

9. Train Travel & IC Cards

Japan’s rail system is world-class, and an IC card (Suica, Pasmo, ICOCA) makes travel easier. These cards work across cities, letting you tap in and out of trains, subways, and even some stores.

10. Shinkansen (Bullet Train) Options

There are three ways to pay for Shinkansen travel:

• Single-journey tickets
• Regional JR Passes
• Nationwide Japan Rail Pass (JR Pass) (excludes Nozomi & Mizuho services)

If traveling between cities, a JR Pass can be cost-effective, but check if it suits your itinerary.

11. Long Lines Are Common

From train station ticket counters to ramen shops and theme parks, expect queues. Some amusement parks open earlier than posted hours to accommodate crowds, so arrive early for the best experience.

12. Smartphone Essentials

You'll use your phone a lot in Japan for navigation (Google Maps), translations, and reservations. Carry a power bank to avoid running out of battery while exploring.

13. Punctual Public Transport

Trains and buses run on strict schedules. If a train is set to leave at 10:05, it will leave at 10:05 sharp—don't be late!

14. Renting Wi-Fi or SIM Cards

Stay connected by renting a pocket Wi-Fi or purchasing a SIM/eSIM card. Some international phone plans work in Japan, but they may be expensive.

15. Comfortable, Slip-On Shoes

Japan involves a lot of walking, and many places require shoe removal (temples, ryokan, traditional restaurants). Wear comfortable shoes that are easy to take on and off.

16. Trash Cans Are Scarce

Public trash bins are rare, so carry a small plastic bag for your garbage. Convenience stores often have bins, so you can dispose of trash there.

17. Carry a Hand Towel

Most public restrooms in Japan don’t provide paper towels or hand dryers. Bringing a small hand towel is handy (and makes for a great souvenir!).

18. Driving in Japan

Japan follows left-side driving. If you plan to rent a car or drive a go-kart, you’ll need an International Driver’s Permit (IDP).

19. Medical & Travel Insurance

Check if your health insurance covers international travel. Some medications legal in your country may be restricted in Japan—research before bringing any prescriptions.

20. Emergency Numbers

• Police: 110
• Fire/Ambulance: 119
  Emergency calls are free from public phones.

21. Late-Night Transport Ends Early

Most trains and subways stop running around midnight. If you’re staying out late, plan for alternative transport, like taxis (which can be pricey).

22. Dining Hours Are Limited

Many restaurants close between 2:00–5:00 PM and shut down early at night. Make dinner plans accordingly.

23. Souvenir Shopping Strategy

Japan has incredible shopping! Consider packing an extra foldable bag or buying a suitcase in Japan for all the goodies you'll bring home.

24. E-Scooter Rules Are Tricky

Renting e-scooters is possible, but rules can be confusing. Be sure to check local regulations to avoid fines.

25. Convenience Stores Are Life Savers

Japan’s konbini (convenience stores) like 7-Eleven, FamilyMart, and Lawson are a traveler’s best friend. You can grab fresh food, withdraw cash, print tickets, and even buy travel essentials. Their ready-to-eat meals (onigiri, bento boxes, sandwiches) are delicious and affordable!

26. Tattoos May Be Restricted in Onsens

Many traditional onsen (hot spring baths) and sentō (public baths) ban tattoos, as they are historically associated with the Yakuza (Japanese mafia). However, some onsens are now more foreigner-friendly, allowing small tattoos if covered with waterproof stickers. Research tattoo-friendly onsens before visiting.

27. Japanese Toilets Are High-Tech

Japanese toilets come with a panel of buttons for bidets, seat warming, and even flushing sounds for privacy. It might take a moment to figure out the controls, but they’re a fun and unique part of the experience! Some older public toilets still have squat-style toilets, so be prepared.

28. National Holidays Affect Travel Plans

Japan’s major holiday periods—New Year (late December–early January), Golden Week (late April–early May), and Obon (mid-August)—bring price hikes and packed transportation. Plan accordingly!

29. Seasonal Travel Considerations

Japan has four distinct seasons, each with its own appeal:

• Spring (March–May): Cherry blossom season, but crowded and expensive.
• Summer (June–August): Hot, humid, and rainy, but great for festivals.
• Autumn (September–November): Fewer crowds, stunning fall foliage.
• Winter (December–February): Cold, but ski resorts and onsens are popular.

30. Japan Is Extremely Safe, But Stay Aware

Japan is one of the safest countries in the world, with low crime rates and a culture of honesty. However, always use common sense—watch for scams in tourist-heavy areas, be cautious with personal belongings, and follow local rules, especially when taking photos in public places.

Japan is a bucket-list destination, and with these 30 essential tips, you’re set for an unforgettable journey