Best Islands on the Black Sea You Should Visit
The Black Sea, often overshadowed by more famous Mediterranean destinations, is home to a collection of fascinating islands that offer a unique blend of history, natural beauty, and cultural richness. Whether you're a nature enthusiast, a history buff, or simply looking for a tranquil escape, these islands provide an off-the-beaten-path adventure worth experiencing. From Romania to Bulgaria, Turkey to Ukraine, the Black Sea islands hold untold treasures waiting to be explored.
St. Cyricus Island, Bulgaria
St. Cyricus Island, located near the charming coastal town of Sozopol, is a historically rich destination that once housed an ancient Greek colony. Though now connected to the mainland by a causeway, the island boasts archaeological treasures, including relics from the Hellenistic period and remnants of Byzantine and Ottoman influence. Over the years, it has served various purposesāfrom a naval base to an archaeological research site. Today, it attracts history enthusiasts and travelers seeking a glimpse into Bulgaria's storied past while enjoying stunning views of the Black Sea.
Must-See Attractions
Ancient Greek Archaeological Remains
St. Cyricus Island was once a thriving Greek colony, and archaeological excavations have uncovered fascinating remnants of temples, pottery, and sculptures dating back to the 6th century BC. Visitors can witness these ancient relics and imagine life during the islandās Greek heyday.
Coastal Vistas and Scenic Walks
The island offers breathtaking views of the Black Sea and the historic town of Sozopol. Walk along the coastal paths to enjoy the fresh sea breeze and capture stunning sunset panoramas over the surrounding waters and city skyline.
Proximity to Sozopolās Old Town
A short stroll from the island leads to Sozopol's Old Town, a charming area filled with cobbled streets, traditional wooden houses, and lively cafes. Here, you can explore ancient churches, artisan shops, and enjoy authentic Bulgarian cuisine by the sea.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit St. Cyricus Island is from late spring to early autumn (May to September), when the weather is warm, and the Black Sea is calm, making for pleasant exploration and sightseeing.
How to Get There
St. Cyricus Island is accessible by foot from Sozopol via a short pedestrian causeway. Sozopol itself can be reached by bus or car from major Bulgarian cities like Burgas, which has an international airport just 35 km away.
Local Tip
For a truly immersive experience, visit during Sozopolās Apollonia Arts Festival in early Septemberāwhen the entire area, including St. Cyricus Island, comes alive with music, art exhibitions, and cultural performances.
St. Anastasia Island, Bulgaria
St. Anastasia Island, nestled in the Burgas Bay of the Black Sea, is a small yet captivating destination rich in history and natural beauty. Once a refuge for monks, the island has served various roles throughout the centuries, including a monastery, a prison, and now a popular tourist attraction. Today, it offers visitors a chance to explore its historic monastery, wander through scenic walking trails, and enjoy the tranquility of the surrounding sea. The island is also steeped in legends of pirate attacks, adding an air of mystery to its charming appeal.
Must-See Attractions
St. Anastasia Monastery
This 15th-century monastery, once a spiritual haven, now serves as a museum showcasing religious artifacts, historical exhibits, and intriguing stories about the islandās past. Visitors can explore its beautifully preserved architecture and learn about the monks who once lived here.
Island Lighthouse
Standing tall since the early 20th century, the lighthouse offers panoramic views of the Black Sea and the Burgas coastline. Itās a perfect spot to enjoy stunning sunrises and sunsets, making it a highlight for photography enthusiasts.
Coastal Walking Trails
The islandās scenic trails offer breathtaking views of the rocky coastline and lush vegetation. Whether you're looking for a leisurely stroll or a quiet spot to enjoy the sea breeze, the trails provide a serene escape from the mainland.
Best Time to Visit
The ideal time to visit is between May and September, when the weather is warm, the sea is calm, and the islandās seasonal events are in full swing.
How to Get There
Regular boat services operate from the port of Burgas, offering a 30-minute scenic ride to the island. Tickets can be purchased at the Burgas Marina or online during peak tourist season.
Local Tip
Donāt miss tasting the islandās signature herbal tea, made from locally grown plants and herbs, available at the islandās charming cafĆ©. Itās a refreshing treat after a day of exploring.
St. Ivan Island, Bulgaria
St. Ivan Island, the largest island in the Bulgarian Black Sea, lies near the historic town of Sozopol and is known for its rich archaeological heritage and natural beauty. The island holds the remains of an ancient monastery and is famous for the discovery of relics believed to belong to St. John the Baptist. Covered with dense vegetation and offering stunning sea views, St. Ivan is a must-visit for history buffs and nature lovers alike.
Must-See Attractions
St. John the Baptist Monastery Ruins
Dating back to the 5th century, the monastery complex was an important religious center in medieval Bulgaria. Today, visitors can walk through the ruins and learn about the discovery of the saint's relics, which have drawn pilgrims from around the world.
Birdwatching Opportunities
St. Ivan Island is a protected nature reserve, home to a variety of seabird species, including cormorants and gulls. Itās a paradise for birdwatchers, offering the chance to observe these majestic creatures in their natural habitat.
Panoramic Hiking Trails
For those looking to explore the island on foot, hiking trails offer breathtaking views of the surrounding Black Sea and the distant shores of Sozopol. The rugged terrain adds an element of adventure to your visit.
Best Time to Visit
Late spring to early autumn (May to September) is the best time to visit, with warm temperatures and favorable conditions for hiking and sightseeing.
How to Get There
Boats to St. Ivan Island depart from Sozopol's marina, with trips taking around 15 minutes. Private charters are also available for a more personalized experience.
Local Tip
Be sure to bring a pair of binoculars to spot rare seabirds and admire the islandās rich wildlife up close. The islandās protected status means that nature thrives undisturbed here.
Giresun Island, Turkey
Giresun Island, the only Turkish island in the eastern Black Sea, is steeped in mythology and surrounded by lush greenery and rugged coastlines. According to legend, it was once home to the mythical Amazons and has connections to the Greek hero Jason and the Argonauts. Today, the island offers visitors a mix of ancient ruins, tranquil nature, and stunning views of the Turkish coast, making it a perfect spot for a historical and nature-filled day trip.
Must-See Attractions
Ancient Fortress Remains
The island features remnants of a historic fortress that once served as a defensive stronghold against invaders. Visitors can explore the stone ruins while enjoying panoramic views of the Black Sea.
Mythological Significance
Giresun Island is linked to fascinating myths about the Amazons and ancient Greek heroes. Informational signs around the island tell the stories that have captivated locals and historians for generations.
Forest Walking Paths
Dense with native trees and plants, the island's walking trails offer peaceful strolls through a natural paradise. The forested paths are perfect for those seeking a quiet escape into nature.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to explore Giresun Island is from June to September when the weather is warm, and the sea conditions allow for a pleasant boat journey.
How to Get There
Ferries and tour boats depart from the city of Giresun, taking approximately 30 minutes to reach the island. Charter boats are also available for private tours.
Local Tip
Look out for the wild rabbits that inhabit the islandālocals believe they bring good luck, and they have become a charming attraction for visitors.
ā
Kefken Island, Turkey
Kefken Island, located off the northern coast of Turkey near Kocaeli, is famous for its striking red rock formations and historical significance. Throughout history, the islandās unique red stone was quarried and used in the construction of landmarks in Istanbul, including parts of the Hagia Sophia. Today, Kefken Island is a popular destination for those seeking a blend of history and natural beauty. Its rugged coastline, lush pine forests, and crystal-clear waters make it an ideal spot for hiking, photography, and peaceful relaxation.
Must-See Attractions
Red Rock Formations
The island's famous red sandstone cliffs create a striking contrast against the blue sea. These formations have been used in historic architecture and provide a stunning backdrop for photography enthusiasts.
Ancient Stone Quarries
The remnants of ancient quarries where the famous red stone was extracted can still be explored today. Walking through the quarry sites offers insight into the islandās historical significance and architectural contributions to Turkey.
Secluded Beaches and Coves
Kefken Islandās coastline is dotted with hidden beaches and small coves, perfect for those looking to escape the crowds. The crystal-clear waters are ideal for swimming and snorkeling.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Kefken Island is from June to September, when the weather is warm and perfect for outdoor exploration and beach activities.
How to Get There
Regular ferry services run from the nearby coastal town of Kefken, with a short and scenic 20-minute ride to the island. Private boat rentals are also available for those seeking a more flexible schedule.
Local Tip
Hike to the highest point of the island for breathtaking views of the Black Sea and surrounding coastlineāsunset is the best time for a spectacular photo opportunity.
Sacalinu Mare Island, Romania
Sacalinu Mare Island, located within Romaniaās Danube Delta, is a hidden paradise of pristine sandy beaches, rich wildlife, and a peaceful atmosphere. This remote and unspoiled island is perfect for eco-tourists looking to immerse themselves in nature. Its vast dunes, saltwater lagoons, and rich birdlife create a breathtaking landscape that feels far removed from the bustle of modern life. Whether youāre seeking solitude, wildlife encounters, or simply a quiet beach to relax on, Sacalinu Mare delivers a truly unique experience.
Must-See Attractions
Unspoiled Sandy Beaches
Sacalinu Mare boasts some of the most untouched beaches in the region, with soft golden sands stretching as far as the eye can see. The peaceful atmosphere makes it an ideal spot for relaxation and beachcombing.
Rich Birdwatching Opportunities
The island serves as a haven for migratory birds, offering birdwatchers a chance to see species such as pelicans, swans, and cormorants in their natural habitat. Bring binoculars for the best viewing experience.
Saltwater Lagoons and Wildlife
The islandās unique saltwater lagoons attract a variety of wildlife, including rare fish and amphibians. These lagoons are perfect for quiet nature walks and photography opportunities.
Best Time to Visit
The ideal time to visit Sacalinu Mare Island is from May to September, when the weather is warm and wildlife activity is at its peak, offering the best opportunities for exploration.
How to Get There
Visitors can access the island via boat tours from Tulcea or nearby delta villages. Private eco-tours and guided expeditions are recommended for first-time visitors.
Local Tip
Pack plenty of supplies, as the island is remote and lacks commercial facilitiesābringing enough water, snacks, and sun protection will ensure a comfortable visit.
The Black Sea is a treasure trove of hidden islands, each offering a unique experience that blends nature, history, and adventure. Whether youāre exploring ancient ruins on Berezan Island, birdwatching in the Danube Delta, or admiring the red rocks of Kefken, these lesser-known destinations promise unforgettable memories. So, pack your bags and set sail for an adventure like no other!