From Nusa Penida to Raja Ampat: 5 Best Islands in Indonesia

Indonesia, an archipelago of over 17,000 islands, is a paradise for travelers seeking breathtaking beaches, lush jungles, and vibrant cultures. While Bali often takes the spotlight, Indonesia is home to countless other islands that offer pristine landscapes, unique traditions, and unforgettable adventures. Whether you’re looking for tranquil escapes, cultural immersion, or adrenaline-pumping activities, these 10 best islands in Indonesia should be on your bucket list.

1. Raja Ampat: The Ultimate Diver's Paradise

Tucked away in the far eastern part of Indonesia, Raja Ampat is an untouched paradise consisting of over 1,500 jungle-covered islands, vibrant coral reefs, and hidden lagoons. Located in the West Papua province, this remote archipelago is known for its breathtaking natural beauty and rich biodiversity. Raja Ampat boasts some of the world’s healthiest coral reefs, making it a haven for divers and marine biologists. Beyond its underwater wonders, the region offers lush rainforests, unique bird species such as the rare Red Bird of Paradise, and a warm local culture that makes every visit unforgettable.

Underwater Marvel: The Coral Triangle

Raja Ampat is part of the Coral Triangle, a region known as the "Amazon of the Seas" due to its unparalleled marine biodiversity. The Coral Triangle spans Indonesia, the Philippines, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, Timor-Leste, and the Solomon Islands. This global hotspot is home to more than 75% of the world’s coral species, over 1,500 fish species, and countless other marine creatures. Divers in Raja Ampat can encounter everything from pygmy seahorses and vibrant nudibranchs to massive manta rays and reef sharks. The region’s healthy reefs and clear waters make it a top destination for underwater exploration.

Five Must-Do Activities in Raja Ampat

1. Scuba Diving at Misool Island
Misool Island is one of Raja Ampat’s most famous dive sites, offering pristine coral reefs and thriving marine ecosystems. Divers can explore dramatic underwater landscapes, including coral-covered pinnacles, caves, and steep walls teeming with marine life such as barracudas, turtles, and manta rays. With crystal-clear waters and minimal human interference, Misool provides an unforgettable diving experience for all skill levels.

2. Snorkel at Cape Kri
Cape Kri is renowned for having one of the highest recorded fish counts in a single dive. Snorkelers can enjoy the vibrant underwater world from the surface, where schools of colorful fish, soft corals, and even reef sharks can be spotted. The shallow reefs are ideal for beginners, while deeper areas provide thrilling encounters for more experienced snorkelers. The calm, clear waters make it an excellent spot to experience the beauty of Raja Ampat’s marine diversity.

3. Climb Piaynemo Viewpoint
Piaynemo is an iconic viewpoint that offers panoramic views of Raja Ampat’s breathtaking karst islands and turquoise lagoons. The short but steep hike up wooden stairs rewards visitors with a picture-perfect landscape of limestone formations and emerald waters. It’s a must-visit for photographers and nature lovers seeking to capture the beauty of the region. Sunrise and sunset hikes provide the most spectacular lighting and peaceful ambiance.

4. Explore Arborek Village
Arborek is a small island village where visitors can experience the unique culture of the Papuan people. The friendly locals welcome travelers with traditional dances, handicrafts, and insights into their way of life. Visitors can also snorkel just off the village pier, where thriving coral reefs and schools of fish create an underwater spectacle. Staying overnight in a local homestay offers an authentic experience and supports the island’s sustainable tourism efforts.

5. Kayak Around Hidden Lagoons
Paddling through Raja Ampat’s serene lagoons offers an intimate way to explore the region’s beauty. Kayakers can navigate through mangrove forests, hidden coves, and secluded beaches while spotting exotic birdlife and marine creatures. The calm, sheltered waters provide a tranquil experience, perfect for those seeking adventure and relaxation. Renting a kayak allows for slow, immersive exploration of the islands at your own pace.

How to Get to Raja Ampat

Getting to Raja Ampat requires careful planning, as it is a remote destination. First, fly to Sorong, the gateway to Raja Ampat, via Jakarta, Bali, or Makassar. Sorong's Domine Eduard Osok Airport offers connections to major Indonesian cities. From Sorong, travelers must take a ferry to Waisai, the capital of Raja Ampat, which takes around two to four hours depending on the vessel type. Once in Waisai, speedboats or local transport can take visitors to their chosen islands and resorts. It’s recommended to arrange transportation with your accommodation in advance to ensure a smooth journey.

Local Tip for Visiting Raja Ampat

Bring enough cash, as ATMs are scarce on the islands and credit cards are not widely accepted. Pack eco-friendly toiletries and reef-safe sunscreen to help protect the delicate coral ecosystem. Consider staying at eco-resorts or homestays to support the local community and contribute to sustainable tourism efforts in this pristine paradise.

2. Komodo Island: Home of the Dragons

Komodo Island, part of Indonesia’s Lesser Sunda Islands, is world-famous for being home to the legendary Komodo dragons—giant lizards that have roamed the island for millions of years. Beyond its famous reptilian inhabitants, Komodo Island offers a rugged, untamed landscape of rolling hills, savannahs, and pristine beaches. As part of the Komodo National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the island features a rich marine ecosystem, attracting divers and adventurers from around the world. Whether you're trekking through dragon territory, exploring vibrant coral reefs, or marveling at pink-sand beaches, Komodo Island offers a truly unique experience.

Wildlife Highlight: Komodo Dragons

The Komodo dragon is the world’s largest lizard, growing up to 3 meters (10 feet) in length and weighing over 70 kilograms (150 pounds). These apex predators are known for their incredible hunting skills, using their powerful jaws and venomous bite to take down prey as large as deer and water buffalo. Komodo dragons can be seen basking in the sun or roaming freely in their natural habitat on the island’s savannah-covered hills and dense forests. Guided treks with experienced park rangers allow visitors to safely observe these fascinating creatures while learning about their behavior and conservation efforts.

Five Must-Do Activities in Komodo Island

1. Hike to Padar Island Viewpoint
Padar Island, a short boat ride from Komodo, offers one of the most breathtaking panoramic views in Indonesia. A moderate hike up a well-defined trail takes visitors to the island's highest point, revealing a stunning vista of three bays with contrasting colored sands—white, pink, and black. The early morning hike is ideal for cooler temperatures and a spectacular sunrise over the dramatic landscape.

2. Visit Pink Beach
One of only a few pink-sand beaches in the world, Komodo’s Pink Beach is a must-see. The pink hue is caused by microscopic organisms and crushed coral mixing with the white sand. Visitors can swim in the crystal-clear waters, snorkel over vibrant coral reefs just offshore, or simply relax on the unique shoreline. The best time to visit is during low tide when the pink color is most visible.

3. Dive at Batu Bolong
Batu Bolong is one of the most famous dive sites in Komodo National Park, known for its strong currents and incredible biodiversity. Divers can expect to see colorful coral walls teeming with marine life, including reef sharks, turtles, manta rays, and schools of fish. The underwater scenery here is spectacular, with steep drop-offs and coral gardens providing a haven for both novice and experienced divers.

4. Watch the Bat Migration at Kalong Island
Kalong Island is famous for its mesmerizing bat migration that occurs every evening at sunset. As dusk falls, thousands of flying foxes take to the sky in search of food, creating a dramatic spectacle against the golden horizon. Visitors can watch this natural phenomenon from boats anchored nearby, making for an unforgettable experience and excellent photo opportunities.

5. Trek with a Ranger to See Komodo Dragons
Guided treks through Komodo National Park provide the safest and most informative way to encounter Komodo dragons in the wild. Rangers lead visitors along designated trails through the island’s dry savannah and dense vegetation, sharing insights about the dragons’ hunting tactics, social behavior, and conservation efforts. The trek also offers a chance to spot other wildlife, such as wild boars, deer, and exotic bird species.

How to Get to Komodo Island

To reach Komodo Island, fly to Labuan Bajo, the gateway town on Flores Island, from major Indonesian cities like Jakarta or Bali. The flight takes around 1.5 hours. From Labuan Bajo, travelers can take a speedboat or traditional wooden boat to Komodo Island, with journey times varying from 1 to 4 hours depending on the type of vessel. Most visitors opt for guided tours that include multiple stops within Komodo National Park, such as Padar Island and Rinca Island, for a well-rounded experience.

Local Tip for Visiting Komodo Island

Bring plenty of water, as the island's heat can be intense, especially during treks. Wear neutral colors to blend in with the environment and avoid startling the wildlife. It’s also essential to follow ranger instructions at all times to ensure a safe and enjoyable visit, as Komodo dragons can be unpredictable.

3. Lombok: Bali's Tranquil Neighbor

Lombok, often overshadowed by its famous neighbor Bali, is a hidden gem offering a more relaxed and authentic experience. The island boasts stunning white-sand beaches, lush rice paddies, traditional Sasak villages, and Indonesia’s second-highest volcano, Mount Rinjani. Lombok’s unique charm lies in its unspoiled natural beauty, vibrant cultural heritage, and opportunities for adventure. Whether you're hiking rugged peaks, surfing world-class waves, or soaking in the serenity of quiet beaches, Lombok provides the perfect escape for those seeking a blend of relaxation and exploration.

Adventure Highlight: Mount Rinjani Trek

Towering at 3,726 meters (12,224 feet), Mount Rinjani is Indonesia’s second-tallest volcano and a sacred site for the local Sasak people. Trekking to the summit is a challenging yet rewarding experience, offering panoramic views of Lombok and beyond. The multi-day hike takes adventurers through dense jungles, past cascading waterfalls, and up to the stunning crater lake, Segara Anak. The lake, formed in the volcano’s caldera, is surrounded by hot springs and breathtaking views. The climb is physically demanding, but the reward of witnessing sunrise from the summit is truly unforgettable.

Five Must-Do Activities in Lombok

1. Hike Mount Rinjani
A trek to the summit of Mount Rinjani takes 2 to 3 days and offers breathtaking scenery, from lush forests to volcanic landscapes. Trekkers often camp overnight near the crater lake, waking up early to catch the sunrise from the summit. The views extend to the Gili Islands and even Bali on a clear day.

2. Surf at Selong Belanak Beach
Selong Belanak is a haven for surfers, known for its gentle waves that are perfect for beginners and challenging enough for experienced surfers. The long stretch of white sand provides a relaxed vibe, with local surf schools offering lessons and board rentals. It’s the ideal spot to catch your first wave or refine your skills.

3. Explore Sasak Culture in Sade Village
A visit to Sade Village offers insight into the indigenous Sasak culture, where traditional woven textiles, unique house structures, and age-old customs are still preserved. Visitors can watch weaving demonstrations, taste local dishes, and learn about the Sasak way of life directly from the villagers.

4. Relax at Tanjung Aan Beach
With its powdery white sand and turquoise waters, Tanjung Aan Beach is one of Lombok’s most beautiful beaches. It’s an ideal spot for swimming, sunbathing, or simply relaxing in a beachfront hammock with a fresh coconut in hand. The gentle waves also make it a great spot for paddleboarding.

5. Take a Day Trip to the Gili Islands
A short boat ride from Lombok, the Gili Islands—Gili Trawangan, Gili Meno, and Gili Air—offer crystal-clear waters, lively nightlife, and fantastic snorkeling spots. Each island has its own vibe, from the party scene in Gili T to the tranquility of Gili Meno.

How to Get to Lombok

Lombok is easily accessible by air and sea. Flights from Jakarta, Bali, and Surabaya land at Lombok International Airport. Alternatively, travelers can take a ferry from Bali’s Padang Bai harbor, which takes around 4-5 hours. Speedboats to Lombok’s popular beaches and the Gili Islands provide faster options.

Local Tip for Visiting Lombok

Renting a scooter is the best way to explore the island’s hidden beaches and rural villages at your own pace. Be sure to carry cash, as ATMs can be scarce in remote areas.

4. Nusa Penida: A Cliffside Wonderland

Located just off the southeastern coast of Bali, Nusa Penida is an island of dramatic cliffs, secluded beaches, and breathtaking landscapes. Unlike its neighboring islands, Nusa Lembongan and Nusa Ceningan, Nusa Penida remains relatively untouched, offering rugged beauty and fewer crowds. The island is famous for its jaw-dropping coastal views, vibrant coral reefs, and the opportunity to spot majestic manta rays in the surrounding waters. Adventure seekers flock to Nusa Penida to explore its hidden gems, while nature lovers revel in the island’s pristine environment and rich biodiversity.

Scenic Highlight: Kelingking Beach

Kelingking Beach is one of the most iconic and photographed spots in Indonesia, famous for its towering limestone cliffs that resemble the shape of a T-Rex. The viewpoint offers a panoramic vista of the vibrant turquoise ocean, crashing waves, and lush green cliffs. While the view from above is mesmerizing, the real adventure lies in the steep hike down to the beach, which takes around 45 minutes. The secluded shoreline below features powdery white sand and towering cliffs, offering a surreal and secluded paradise that feels worlds away from the hustle and bustle of Bali.

Five Must-Do Activities in Nusa Penida

1. Visit Kelingking Beach
Kelingking Beach is a must-see destination offering stunning views of towering cliffs and turquoise waters. Adventurous travelers can take the challenging trek down to the beach, where towering rock formations and strong waves create a dramatic and secluded atmosphere. The hike can be steep and slippery, so proper footwear is recommended.

2. Snorkel with Manta Rays at Manta Point
Manta Point is one of the best places in Indonesia to encounter giant manta rays up close. Snorkelers and divers can witness these graceful creatures gliding through the deep blue waters, often swimming in groups. The rich plankton-filled waters attract these gentle giants year-round, making it an unforgettable experience.

3. Explore Angel’s Billabong
This natural infinity pool, carved into the limestone cliffs, offers a serene swimming experience with crystal-clear waters and breathtaking coastal views. When the tide is low, visitors can safely wade in the tranquil pool, while high tide creates dramatic waves crashing over the rocks. It’s a must-visit spot for those seeking Instagram-worthy moments.

4. Hike to Diamond Beach
Diamond Beach is a hidden treasure surrounded by towering cliffs and white sandy shores. A newly constructed staircase provides easier access to this pristine beach, where visitors can relax in the shade of towering cliffs or take a dip in the clear, inviting waters. The beach is named after its diamond-shaped rock formations that rise dramatically from the sea.

5. Tour the Rumah Pohon Treehouse
Perched on the edge of a cliff, Rumah Pohon Molenteng offers stunning views of the ocean and surrounding landscapes. Visitors can rent the treehouse for a night or simply take in the views during a short visit. The peaceful surroundings and breathtaking scenery make it an ideal spot for photography and relaxation.

How to Get to Nusa Penida

Travelers can reach Nusa Penida via a 30-45 minute speedboat ride from Sanur Beach in Bali. Boats depart multiple times a day, with options ranging from fast ferries to local boats. Upon arrival at Nusa Penida’s main harbors, Toyapakeh or Banjar Nyuh, visitors can rent scooters or hire a driver to explore the island’s rugged terrain. Tour operators in Bali also offer day trips, but staying overnight allows for a deeper exploration of the island’s hidden gems.

Local Tip for Visiting Nusa Penida

The island’s roads can be rough and steep, so renting a scooter should only be considered by experienced riders. Alternatively, hiring a local driver ensures a safer and more comfortable journey to Nusa Penida’s top attractions.

5. Bintan: A Luxurious Getaway

Just a short ferry ride from Singapore, Bintan Island offers a perfect blend of luxurious resorts, pristine beaches, and cultural experiences. Known for its upscale beachfront accommodations and world-class golf courses, Bintan is a popular escape for both relaxation and adventure. Beyond the luxury, the island also offers charming fishing villages, lush rainforests, and historical sites that provide a glimpse into its rich cultural heritage. Whether you're seeking a romantic getaway, a family vacation, or an action-packed adventure, Bintan has something for everyone.

Luxury Highlight: Resorts and Golf Courses

Bintan is renowned for its luxurious resorts, many of which feature private beaches, infinity pools, and world-class spa facilities. Resorts like Banyan Tree Bintan and The Sanchaya offer exclusive beachfront villas with breathtaking views of the South China Sea. Golf lovers can tee off at the award-winning Ria Bintan Golf Club, which boasts oceanfront fairways and lush tropical landscapes, making it one of the most scenic golf courses in Asia.

Five Must-Do Activities in Bintan

1. Relax at Trikora Beach
Trikora Beach, located on Bintan’s east coast, offers a peaceful retreat with soft white sand and gentle waves. Visitors can unwind under swaying palm trees, swim in the calm waters, or enjoy fresh seafood at local beachside cafes. The area is less crowded compared to the resort beaches, providing a more authentic experience.

2. Visit Senggarang Village
Senggarang Village is a historic fishing village known for its traditional wooden stilt houses and Chinese temples. The Banyan Tree Temple, a centuries-old shrine entwined in the roots of a massive tree, is a fascinating sight. Walking through the village offers a glimpse into the island’s multicultural heritage and local way of life.

3. Go on a Mangrove Tour
The Bintan Mangrove Discovery Tour takes visitors on a serene boat ride through lush mangrove forests teeming with wildlife such as monkeys, kingfishers, and monitor lizards. The tour offers a peaceful escape into nature and an opportunity to learn about the island’s rich biodiversity and conservation efforts.

4. Indulge in a Spa Retreat
Bintan’s luxury resorts are known for their rejuvenating spa experiences, offering traditional Indonesian therapies and treatments inspired by ancient healing practices. Enjoy a soothing massage by the beach, a relaxing herbal bath, or holistic wellness programs designed to revitalize the mind and body.

5. Try Local Seafood at Kelong Restaurants
Kelong restaurants are floating seafood eateries that serve freshly caught fish, crabs, and prawns cooked in traditional Indonesian flavors. Dining on a kelong provides a unique culinary experience with stunning sea views and the chance to enjoy local specialties like chili crab and grilled fish.

How to Get to Bintan

Bintan is easily accessible from Singapore via a 60-minute ferry ride from Tanah Merah Ferry Terminal to Bandar Bentan Telani or Tanjung Pinang ports. Ferries operate daily, making Bintan a convenient weekend getaway. Visitors coming from Jakarta or other Indonesian cities can fly to Raja Haji Fisabilillah Airport in Tanjung Pinang, followed by a short drive to the resort areas.

Local Tip for Visiting Bintan

While Bintan is known for its luxury, exploring local markets and eateries in Tanjung Pinang town offers a more authentic and budget-friendly experience. Don't forget to bargain when shopping for local crafts and souvenirs.

Why Visit These Amazing Indonesian Islands?

Whether you're looking for adventure, luxury, or cultural experiences, Nusa Penida and Bintan offer the perfect escape. With their breathtaking landscapes, unique activities, and welcoming locals, they provide an unforgettable Indonesian island experience.